Experimental Study on the Durability Characteristics of Several Vegetable Fiber Reinforced Concretes Exposed to Sodium Sulfate

• Autorzy: Ziane Sami , Khelifa Mohammed-Rissel , Mezhoud Samy , Beroual Ahmed , Medaoud Saber

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.2478/ceer-2021-0001

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Recently, numerous plant fibers have been investigated as a means to reinforce concrete and replace synthetic fibers, thereby producing more eco-friendly concretes. The primary concern for these studies is the durability of the fibers in the external environment. For this purpose, the current paper presents a comparison study on the physical-mechanical behavior and durability against external sulfatic attack on Alfa and Hemp fiber-reinforced concrete. To assess the effects of sulfatic attack, different types of concrete underwent two aging protocols: 1) a complete immersion in 12.5 % Sodium Sulfate (Na₂SO₄) solution and, 2) an accelerated aging protocol which consisted of immersion/drying in the same sulfate solution at a temperature of 60°C. The results show that the optimal amount of plant fiber is variable, depending on several parameters such as the chemical composition, mechanical characteristics, and morphology of the fiber. In addition, the results show that the use of Alfa and hemp fibers could facilitate the production of green and durable structural concretes.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

reinforced concrete; hemp fibers; Alfa fiber; polypropylene fibre; durability; sulfatic attacks

PL

żelbet; włókna konopne; włókna Alfa; włókna polipropylenowe; trwałość

• Wydawca: Oficyna Wydawnicza Uniwersytetu Zielonogórskiego
• Czasopismo: Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports
• Rocznik: 2021
• Tom: Vol. 31, no. 1
• Strony: 1--28
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 47 poz., fot., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Ziane Sami

• University of Mentouri Brothers Constantine, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, Constantine, Algeria

autor

Khelifa Mohammed-Rissel

• University of Batna 2, Faculty of Technology, Department of Civil Engineering, Batna, Algeria

autor

Mezhoud Samy

• University of Mentouri Brothers Constantine1, Departments of Geography and Land Sciences, Constantine, Algeria

autor

Beroual Ahmed

• University of Mentouri Brothers Constantine, Faculty of Science and Technology, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Constantine, Algeria

autor

Medaoud Saber

• Ferhat Abbas Sétif University, Department of Civil Engineering, Sétif, Algeria

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).