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Superconducting cyclotron can generate high-energy proton beams and are mainly used for radiation therapy of tumors and cancers. In the superconducting cyclotron SC200, the maximum magnetic induction intensity can typically reach up to 4.6 T, and the magnetic field accuracy is 1e-4. Hall probes are commonly used tools for measuring high-intensity magnetic fields. Objective. Through comprehensive consideration, this study selects the SENIS Low-Noise Teslameter 3MH5 and Hall probe C to measure the magnetic field. When the magnetic field exceeds the range of 2 T, the measurement accuracy of the Hall probe is less than 1e-4, and the Hall probe needs to be calibrated to improve its measurement accuracy. Methods. The Hall probes are calibrated using Swiss METROLAB PT2025 nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) Tesla instrument and 1062 probe. Based on the calibration principle, a calibration system platform was built, test data were collected, and calibration curves were obtained. At the same time, the calibration data were analyzed through cross-validation experiments using the cubic polynomial fitting method. Results. The results indicate that the test deviation range is from –0.1 g to 0.1 g, and the measurement accuracy can reach 1e-4. Conclusion. In summary, the Hall probe can accurately measure the magnetic field distribution of the superconducting cyclotron. It can provide accurate and important data for the calculation and analysis of particle beam dynamics.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
185--193
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
- School of Mechanical Engineering Anhui Polytechnic University Wuhu, 241000, China
autor
- Wuhu HIT Robot Technology Research Institute Co., LTD Wuhu, 241000, China
autor
- Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin, 150001, China
autor
- Anhui Key Laboratory of Mine Intelligent Equipment and Technology Anhui University of Science & Technology Huainan, 232001, China
autor
- Wuhu Magnetic Wheel Transmission Technology Co., LTD Wuhu, 241000, China
autor
- School of Mechanical Engineering Anhui Polytechnic University Wuhu, 241000, China
autor
- School of Mechanical Engineering Anhui Polytechnic University Wuhu, 241000, China
autor
- School of Mechanical Engineering Anhui Polytechnic University Wuhu, 241000, China
Bibliografia
- 1. Lenz, J., & Edelstein, S. (2006). Magnetic sensors and their applications. IEEE Sens. J., 6(3), 631–649.
- 2. Shen, T., Feng, Y., Sun, B., & Wei, X. (2016). Magnetic field sensor using the fiber loop ring-down technique and an etched fiber coated with magnetic fluid. Appl. Optics, 55(4), 673–678.
- 3. Dang, H. B., Maloof, A. C., & Romalis, M. V. (2010). Ultra-high sensitivity magnetic field and magnetization measurements with an atomic magnetometer. Appl. Phys. Lett., 97(10), 151110. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3491215.
- 4. Langfelder, G., & Tocchio, A. (2014). Operation of Lorentz-force MEMS magnetometers with a frequency offset between driving current and mechanical resonance. IEEE Trans. Magn., 50(1), 1–6. DOI: 10.1109/TMAG.2013.2281404.
- 5. Snoeij, M. F., Schaffer, V., Udayashankar, S., & Ivanov, M. V. (2016). Integrated fluxgate magnetometer for use in isolated current sensing. IEEE J. Solid-State Circuit., 51, 1684–1694.
- 6. Ripka, P., & Janosek, M. (2010). Advances in magnetic field sensors. IEEE Sens. J., 10(6), 1108–1116. DOI: 10.1109/JSEN.2010.2043429.
- 7. Yang, Y., Zhou, Y., & Bao, Z. (2018). Research on calibration device for temperature characteristics of Hall-effect magnetometer. Journal of Astronautical Metrology and Measurement, 38(1), 37–41. DOI:10.12060/j.issn.1000-7202.2018.01.08. (In Chinese).
- 8. Shen, J. X., & Xia, J. (2014). Intelligent calibration system for silicon piezoresistive pressure sensor. Instrument Technique and Sensor, 3, 1–3. (In Chinese).
- 9. Chen, D., Pan, M., & Luo, F. (2004). High accuracy magnetic field measurement method based on Hall sensor. Journal of Sensor Technology, 2. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/288911415_High_accuracy_magnetic_field_measurement_methods_based_on_Hall_sensor.
- 10. Musardo, M., Corwin, T., Harder, D., He, P., Kitegi, C. A., Licciardi, W., Krakovsky, G., & Tanabe, T. (2013). 3D Hall probe calibration system at insertion device magnetic measurement facility at BNL. In Proceedings of PAC2013, Pasadena, CA, USA (pp. 1169–1171). CERN.
- 11. Orozco, C., Elementi, L., Feher, S., Friedsam, H. W., Grudzinski, J. J., Hwidukova, J., Lamm, J.,Nogiec, J. M., Pollack, B., Schmitt, H., Strauss, T., Talaga, R. L., Wagner, R. G., White, J. L., & Zhao, H. (2017). Hall probe calibration system design for the Mu2e solenoid field mapping system. IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond., 28(3), 1–4. DOI: 10.1109/TASC.2018.2805830.
- 12. GMW Associates. (2017). GMW Dipole Electromagnet, 250mm, 3474. Retrieved August 25, 2017, from http://www.gmw.com/electromagnets/dipole/3474/3474_Specs.html.
- 13. Bergsma, F. (2003). Calibration of Hall sensors in three dimensions. In Proceedings of the 13th International Measurement Workshop, May 19–22, 2003, Stanford, California, USA.
- 14. Metrolab. (2003). PT2025 NMR Teslameter: User’s manual, V.2.0.r1.0. https://www.metrolab.com/download_files/pt2025_user_manual/.
- 15. Parameter Generation and Control. (2021). Walk-in stability rooms. Retrieved November 20, 2021, from https://humiditycontrol.com/product/standard-walkin-rooms/.
- 16. Goldberg, C., & Davis, R. E. (1954). New galvanomagnetic effect. Phys. Rev., 94(5), 1121. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.94.1121.
- 17. Popovic, R. S. (1991). Hall effect devices (2nd ed.). Bristol: Institute of Physics Publishing.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr POPUL/SP/0154/2024/02 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki II" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki (2025).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-3870c783-752b-4ccb-903c-830a7036a781
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