Potential of pumice modified with iron(III) for copper removal from aqueous solutions

• Autorzy: Guler U. A. , Cebeci M. S.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.5277/epe170311

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Iron-modified pumice (Fe-P) was prepared by the ion-exchange method using natural pumice from Kayseri, Turkey at room temperature without calcination. SEM, FTIR, XRD, and S-BET measurement were used to investigate the copper removal mechanism. The results show that the SBET of the pumice increased from 11.88 m²/g to 21.01 m²/g after iron modification. The effects of pH, contact time, initial copper concentration, temperature, and various cations (Na⁺, K⁺, Ca2⁺, Mg2⁺ and Al³⁺) at various pH were investigated in batch experiments. More than 92% of Cu(II) was removed after 180 min. Langmuir, Freundlich, Dubinin-Radushkevich and Temkin isotherm models were applied to the equilibrium data at 298, 308 and 318 K. The maximum adsorption capacity at 298, 308 and 318 K was found to be 21.52, 19.48, and 19.67 mg/g, respectively. The kinetics of copper on Fe-P was best described by the pseudo-second order kinetic model. The negative values of free energy change and enthalpy change indicated that the adsorption process was feasible, spontaneous and exothermic.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

adsorption capacities; copper concentration; ion exchange; iron oxides; water treatment

PL

zdolność adsorpcji; stężenie miedzi; wymiana jonowa; tlenki żelaza; uzdatnianie wody

• Wydawca: Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
• Czasopismo: Environment Protection Engineering
• Rocznik: 2017
• Tom: Vol. 43, nr 3
• Strony: 165--180
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 32 poz., tab., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Guler U. A.

• Cumhuriyet University, Environmental Engineering Department of Engineering Faculty, Sivas, Turkey, 58140

autor

Cebeci M. S.

• Cumhuriyet University, Environmental Engineering Department of Engineering Faculty, Sivas, Turkey, 58140

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