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Experimental investigation of a high temperature resistant and low friction fracturing fluid

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The performance of a hydraulic fracturing fluid (HFF) system directly determines the efficiency of stimulation. Since the targeted formations of most oil fields in China are characterized by large depth (~5000 m), high temperature (160 to 180 °C) and tight lithology, newer and suitable HFFs have to be developed. Based on a newly synthetized organo-boron/-zirconium cross-linking agent (Gh-g), a composite temperature stabilizer (WJ-6) and other optimized additives via indoor evaluation, this study introduced a novel HFF, which is thermally stable at high temperature (HT) up to 180 °C and exerted low friction pressures. The performance of HFF was evaluated in the laboratory. The experimental results showed that the HFF system performed well at HTs. It maintained a viscosity of 100 mPa•s or more after 90 min of shearing (170 s−1) at 180 °C. Furthermore, the system exhibited delayed cross-linking. It took 120 s for the cross-linking reaction to complete; therefore, the tube friction was reduced to a large extent. Another characteristic feature of the formulated HFF system was the low friction pressures, where the drag reduction percentage was in the range from 35% to 70%. Moreover, only minor damage was caused by the fluid to the formation core samples. The average core permeability damage was 19.6%. All these qualities ensure that this fluid system is in full compliance with the requirements of the fracturing treatment.
Rocznik
Strony
37--47
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 20 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • MOE Key Laboratory of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Beijing, China,102249
autor
  • MOE Key Laboratory of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Beijing, China,102249
autor
  • Huaneng Clean Energy Research Institute, Beijing 102209,China
autor
  • MOE Key Laboratory of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Beijing, China,102249
autor
  • China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao 266555, China
Bibliografia
  • 1. HAN S., ZHANG H., ZHANG F.J., et al., 2006. Development and application of HFFs at HTs for Daqing deep compacted gas reservoirs, Journal of Daqing petroleum institute, 30, 34–39.
  • 2. ZHANG H., 2005..HT fracture liquid flowed-denaturation influence factor analyse. Journal of Daqing petroleum institute, 21, 98–100.
  • 3. LI D.P., 2003. Decision-making Theory on Low-permeability Reservoir Development. Beijing: Petroleum Industry Press, 160–153.
  • 4. YANG S.L., WEI J.Z., 2004. Fundamentals of Petrophysics. Beijing: Petroleum Industry Press: 159–170.
  • 5. LI Z.G., WU X.M., LI Z.F., 2005. Premium N2 energized aqueous HFF for low-pressure and tight gas reservior. Drilling fluid&completion fluid. 22, 33–37.
  • 6. CHEN P.F., WANG X., YAN F., 2007. Evaluation of a kind of modified guar gum.Advances in fine petrochemicals. 12, 1–4.
  • 7. WANG W.T., ZHANG H., LIU H.S., et al., 2011. Research and application of HT HFFs of low-damage and low-friction. Special oil and gas reservoirs. 18,100–104.
  • 8. LU Y.J., DU C.F., CHEN Y.D., 1995. Application of organo-borate crosslinked HFFs in HT and deep wells. Drilling fluid&Completion fluid,12, 21–29.
  • 9. ZHANG H., ZHANG Y.G., WANG X.J., 2012. Composite gelatinizer of super-HT HFF for deep buried and dense gas reservoir. Journal of Daqing petroleum institute, 36, 59–65.
  • 10. SATYA GUPTA D.V., 2011.HFF for extreme temperature conditions is just as easy as the rest. SPE140176.
  • 11. ABAD C, MIRAKYAN A, PARRIS M, et al.,2009. New HFF for HT reservoirs.SPE121759.
  • 12. TERRACINA J.M., MCCABE M.A., SHUCHART.C.E., et al., 1999. Novel oxidizing breaker for HT fracturing. SPE56278.
  • 13. API RP39, Recommended practices on measuring the properties of water-based HFF, third edition.1998. Washington, DC: API.
  • 14. LAGRONE C.C, BAUMGARTNER S.A, WOODROOF R.A.,1983. Chemical evolution of a HT HFF. SPE11794.
  • 15. LOVELESS D., HOLTSLAW J., SAINI R., et al. 2011. HFF comprised of components sourced solely from the food industry provides superior proppant transport. SPE147206.
  • 16. POLESKI M., ŁUCZAK J., ARANOWSKI R., JUNGNICKEL C., 2013. Wetting of surfaces with ionic liquids, Physicochem. Probl. Miner. Process. 49, 277–286.
  • 17. AINLEY B.R., NIMERICK K.H., CARD R.J., 1993. HT,borate-crosslinked HFF: a comparison of delayed methodology. SPE 25463.
  • 18. GUO J.C., WANG S.B., WU L.,2011. Research and application of ultra-HT fracture fluid, Oilfield Chemistry. 28, 49–52.
  • 19. WANG D., WANG J.Y., LIU H.S., et al., 2004. Preparation of HT organic borate-zirconate crosslinker CZB-03 of delayed action for aqueous hydroHFFs. Oilfield Chemistry. 2, 113–116.
  • 20. XIONG H.J., DAVIDSON B., SAUNDERS B., et al., 1996. A comprehensive approach to select HFFs and additives for fracture treatments. SPE 36603.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-381f2257-459f-4dc6-af48-b6ae606c9176
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