Plant-Mediated Interaction : A First Record of Thrips Feeding on Hartigiola annulipes (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) Galls

• Autorzy: Pilichowski Sebastian , Ulitzka Manfred R. , Jagiełło Radosław , Giertych Marian J.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.3161/15052249PJE2019.67.2.007

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Galls formed by insects can act as sinks for nutrients and attract other herbivores to feed on gall tissues, which initiates interspecific competition, sometimes nurturing the herbivorous insects and restraining the gall-inducing insect, particularly when this competition is plant-mediated. Here, to our knowledge, we provide the first evidence of a close relationship between a gall insect, Hartigiola annulipes (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae), and a sap-sucking, Liothrips setinodis (Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae). The thrips were observed feeding on young H. annulipes galls, formed on the common beech (Fagus sylvatica) leaves during spring. Among randomly chosen beech trees, 100 current-year shoots were surveyed to determine the number of H. annulipes galls and the presence of thrips on the leaves. Our results show that L. setinodis specimens were found significantly more frequently on leaves infested by the galler than on uninfested leaves. The consequences of feeding thrips at the site of gall formation are not known yet, but it can be supposed that they are unfavourable to the gall insects and therefore could be beneficial for the host plant.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Cecidomyiidae; co-occurrence; galls; Phlaeothripidae; thrips

PL

Cecidomyiidae; pryszczarkowate; współwystępowanie; galas; Phlaeothripidae; kwietniczkowate; wciornastki

• Wydawca: Museum and Institute of Zoology, Polish Academy of Sciences
• Czasopismo: Polish Journal of Ecology
• Rocznik: 2019
• Tom: Vol. 67, nr 2
• Strony: 168--173
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 26 poz., fot., rys., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Pilichowski Sebastian

• Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Zielona Góra, Prof. Z. Szafrana 1, 65-516 Zielona Góra, Poland

autor

Ulitzka Manfred R.

• Thrips-iD, Straßburger Straße 37A, 77652 Offenburg, Germany

autor

Jagiełło Radosław

• Institute of Dendrology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Parkowa 5, 62-035 Kórnik, Poland

autor

Giertych Marian J.

• Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Zielona Góra, Prof. Z. Szafrana 1, 65-516 Zielona Góra, Poland
• Institute of Dendrology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Parkowa 5, 62-035 Kórnik, Poland

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).