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Plant-Mediated Interaction : A First Record of Thrips Feeding on Hartigiola annulipes (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) Galls

Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Galls formed by insects can act as sinks for nutrients and attract other herbivores to feed on gall tissues, which initiates interspecific competition, sometimes nurturing the herbivorous insects and restraining the gall-inducing insect, particularly when this competition is plant-mediated. Here, to our knowledge, we provide the first evidence of a close relationship between a gall insect, Hartigiola annulipes (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae), and a sap-sucking, Liothrips setinodis (Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae). The thrips were observed feeding on young H. annulipes galls, formed on the common beech (Fagus sylvatica) leaves during spring. Among randomly chosen beech trees, 100 current-year shoots were surveyed to determine the number of H. annulipes galls and the presence of thrips on the leaves. Our results show that L. setinodis specimens were found significantly more frequently on leaves infested by the galler than on uninfested leaves. The consequences of feeding thrips at the site of gall formation are not known yet, but it can be supposed that they are unfavourable to the gall insects and therefore could be beneficial for the host plant.
Rocznik
Strony
168--173
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 26 poz., fot., rys., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Zielona Góra, Prof. Z. Szafrana 1, 65-516 Zielona Góra, Poland
  • Thrips-iD, Straßburger Straße 37A, 77652 Offenburg, Germany
  • Institute of Dendrology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Parkowa 5, 62-035 Kórnik, Poland
  • Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Zielona Góra, Prof. Z. Szafrana 1, 65-516 Zielona Góra, Poland
  • Institute of Dendrology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Parkowa 5, 62-035 Kórnik, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. Bates D., Machler M., Bolker B. M., Walker S. C. 2015 – Fitting linear mixed-effects models using lme4 – J. Stat. Softw. 67: 1-48.
  • 2. Castro A. C., Oliveira D. C., Moreira A. S. F. P., Lemos J. P., Isaias R. M. S. 2012 – Source-sink relationship and photosynthesis in the horn-shaped gall and its host plant Copaifera langsdorffii Desf. (Fabaceae) – S. Afr. J. Bot. 83: 121-126.
  • 3. Compson Z. G., Larson K. C., Zinkgraf M. S., Whitham T. G. 2011 – A genetic basis for the manipulation of sink-source relationships by the galling aphid Pemphigus batae – Oecologia, 167: 711-721.
  • 4. Domencich T. A., McFadden D. 1975 – Statistical estimation of choice probability functions (In: Urban travel demand: A behavioral analysis, Eds: D. W. Jorgenson, J. Waelbroeck) – North-Holland Publishing Company, New York, pp. 101-125.
  • 5. Fernandes G. W., Duarte H., Luttge U. 2003 – Hypersensitivity of Fagus sylvatica L. against leaf galling insects – Trees-Struct. Funct. 17: 407-411.
  • 6. Ferrière C. 1958 – Un nouveau parasite de thrips en Europe centrale (Hym. Euloph.) – Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 31: 320-324.
  • 7. Foote N. E., Davis T. S., Crowder D. W., Bosque-Perez N. A., Eigenbrode S. D. 2017 – Plant water stress affects interactions between an invasive and a naturalized aphid species on cereal crops – Environ. Entomol. 46: 609-616.
  • 8. Fox J., Weisberg S. 2011 – An R Companion to Applied Regression. SAGE Publications.
  • 9. Furstenberg-Hagg J., Zagrobelny M., Bak S. 2013 – Plant defense against insect herbivores – Int. J. Mol. Sci. 14: 10242-10297.
  • 10. Gauss R. 1960 – Über Nahrungspflanzen-Wechsel bei Insekten – Zeitschrift für Angewandte Entomologie, 45: 313-316.
  • 11. Inbar M., Eshel A., Wool D. 1995 – Interspecific competition among phloem-feeding insects mediated by induced host-plant sinks – Ecology, 76: 1506-1515.
  • 12. Kaplan I., Sardanelli S., Rehill B. J., Denno R. F. 2011 – Toward a mechanistic understanding of competition in vascular-feeding herbivores: an empirical test of the sink competition hypothesis – Oecologia, 166: 627-636.
  • 13. Koricheva J., Larsson S., Haukioja E., Keinanen M. 1998 – Regulation of woody plant secondary metabolism by resource availability: hypothesis testing by means of meta-analysis – Oikos, 83: 212-226.
  • 14. Koyama Y., Yao I., Akimoto S. I. 2004 – Aphid galls accumulate high concentrations of amino acids: a support for the nutrition hypothesis for gall formation – Entomol. Exp. Appl. 113: 35-44.
  • 15. Kucharczyk H., Stanisławek K. 2010 – [Thrips (Thysanoptera) of mountainous areas in Poland] – Wiad. Entomol. 29: 53-64 (in Polish, English summary).
  • 16. Larson K. C., Whitham T. G. 1997 – Competition between gall aphids and natural plant sinks: Plant architecture affects resistance to galling – Oecologia, 109: 575-582.
  • 17. Loomans A. J. M., Lenteren J. C. v. 1995 – Biological control of thrips pests: a review on thrips parasitoids (In: Biological control of thrips pests, Eds: J. C. v. Lenteren, A. J. M. Loomans, M. G. Tommasini, S. Maini, J. Riudavets) – Wageningen, Agricultural University. Wageningen, pp. 90-201.
  • 18. Moritz G. 2006 – Thripse. Westarp Wissenschaften Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, Hohenwarsleben.
  • 19. Pascual-Alvarado E., Cuevas-Reyes P., Quesada M., Oyama K. 2008 – Interactions between galling insects and leaf-feeding insects: the role of plant phenolic compounds and their possible interference with herbivores – J. Trop. Ecol. 24: 329-336.
  • 20. Petersen M. K., Sandstrom J. P. 2001 – Outcome of indirect competition between two aphid species mediated by responses in their common host plant – Funct. Ecol. 15: 525-534.
  • 21. Pilichowski S., Giertych M. J. 2017 – Gall abundance and leaf size as factors affecting the hypersensitive reaction in the common beech (Fagus sylvatica) – Baltic For. 23: 608-611.
  • 22. Qureshi J. A., Michaud J. P. 2005 – Interactions among three species of cereal aphids simultaneously infesting wheat – J. Insect Sci. 5: 1-8.
  • 23. R Development Core Team 2019 – R: A language and environment for statistical computing – R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. http://www.R-project.org.
  • 24. Rohfritsch O. 1971 – Developpement cecidien et role du parasite dans quelques galles d'Arthropodes – Marcellia, 37: 233-339.
  • 25. Schliephake G., Klimt K. 1979 – Fransenflügler (In: Die Tierwelt Deutschlands 66, Ed: F. Dahl – VEB Fischer, Jena, 477 pp.
  • 26. Ulitzka M. R. 2018 – Thrips-id.com – Die Thysanopterenseite von Dr. Manfred R. Ulitzka. Fang & Präparation, http://www.thrips-id.com/de/sammlung/praeparation/.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-381ab0da-8d87-4f54-8353-523586319c05
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