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One of the biggest challenges of modern aviation is the development of technologies that reduce or eliminate emissions of harmful combustion components into the atmosphere. European authorities are imposing increasingly stringent emissions regulations. Therefore, new models of combustion chambers, new combustion methods, as well as new types of aviation fuels must be developed. This article presents the possibilities of using hydrogen propulsion in aviation. The reasons for conducting research on hydrogen propulsion are discussed, as well as the history of the introduction of hydrogen propulsion into aircraft engines. Problems that can be encountered in the production and storage of hydrogen are identified and explained. Proposals for the use of hydrogen combustion or the use of fuel cells to power turbine engines are also presented, and the economic aspect of this type of fuel is discussed.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
126--131
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 26 poz., il. kolor., rys., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Faculty of Aviation Engineering, Unmanned Technologies Center, Łukasiewicz Research Network - Institute of Aviation, Poland
autor
- Faculty of Mechatronics, Armament Aerospace, Military University of Technology (MUT) in Warsaw, Poland
autor
- Faculty of Mechatronics, Armament Aerospace, Military University of Technology (MUT) in Warsaw, Poland
Bibliografia
- [1] Ahuwalia RK, Roh H-S, Peng J-K, Papadias D. Liquid hydrogen storage system for heavy duty trucks: configuration, performance, cost, and safety. Int J Hydrogen Energ. 2023;48(35):13308-13323. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.12.152
- [2] Choi Y, Kim J, Park S, Park H, Chang D. Design and analysis of liquid hydrogen fuel tank for heavy duty truck. Int J Hydrogen Energ. 2022;47(32):14687-14702. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.02.210
- [3] Contreras A. Hydrogen as aviation fuel: a comparison with hydrocarbon fuels. Int J Hydrogen Energ. 1977;22(10/11): 1053-1060. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0360-3199(97)00008-6
- [4] Głowacki P, Kalina P, Maciorowski D. Concentration values of PM 2.5 and PM 10 measured in selected locations at an airport and propagation models for NOx and CO emitted during take-off and landing of airplanes. SAE Technical Paper 2022-01-1029. 2022. https://doi.org/10.4271/2022-01-1029
- [5] How hydrogen-powered aircraft work, https://www.theaeroengineer.com/post/hydrogen-powered-aircraft (access on 01.01.2024).
- [6] Jepsen LH, Paskevicius M, Jensen TR. Nanostructured and complex hydrides for hydrogen storage. Nanotechnology for Energy Sustainability (eds Raj B, Van de Voorde M, Mahajan Y). 2017. https://doi.org/10.1002/9783527696109.ch18
- [7] Karagöz Y, Sandalcı T, Yüksek L, Dalkılıç AS, Wongwises S. Effect of hydrogen-diesel dual-fuel usage on performance, emissions and diesel combustion in diesel engines. Adv Mech Eng. 2016;8(8). https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814016664458
- [8] Lee D-H, Kim J-D, Park T, Cho T, Kim T-W, Kim S-K et al. Evaluation of effective thermal conductivity of vacuum insulation system in cryogenic environment for liquid hydrogen vessel application. ISOPE-I-23-499. The 33rd International Ocean and Polar Engineering Conference. Ottawa 2023.
- [9] Longwic R, Tatarynow D, Kuszneruk M, Wozniak-Borawska G. Preliminary tests of a Diesel engine powered by diesel and hydrogen. Combustion Engines. 2023;195(4): 35-39. https://doi.org/10.19206/CE-169485
- [10] Matla J. Possible applications of prechambers in hydrogen internal combustion engines. Combustion Engines. 2022; 191(4):77-82. https://doi.org/10.19206/CE-148170
- [11] McKinsey & Company. Hydrogen-powered aviation. A fact-based study of hydrogen technology, economics, and climate impact by 2050. Publication Office of the European Union. 2020. https://doi.org/10.2843/471510
- [12] Milanese C, Jensen TR, Hauback BC, Pistidda C, Dornheim M, Yang H et al. Complex hydrides for energy storage. Int J Hydrogen Energ. 2019;44(15):7860-7874. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.11.208
- [13] Møller K, Jensen T, Akiba E, Hai-Wen L. Hydrogen - a sustainable energy carrier. Prog Nat Sci. 2017;27(1):34-40. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.pnsc.2016.12.014
- [14] Moreno-Blanco J, Petitpas G, Esponosa-Loza F. The storage performance of automotive cryo-compressed hydrogen vessels. Int J Hydrogen Energ. 2019;44(31):16841-16851. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.04.189
- [15] Mukhopadhaya J, Rutherford D. Performance analysis of evolutionary hydrogen-powered aircraft. International Council on Clean Transportation. Washington 2022. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.34487.60329
- [16] Nayak BB, Jena H, Dey D, Oda BK, Chetia A, Brahma SK et al. Materials selection and design analysis of cryogenic pressure vessel: a review. Mater Today. 2021;47(19):6605-6608. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.05.095
- [17] Otto M, Chagoya KL, Blair RG, Hick SM, Kapat JS. Optimal hydrogen carrier: holistic evaluation of hydrogen storage and transportation concepts for power generation, aviation, and transportation. Journal of Energy Storage. 2022;55: 105714 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2022.105714
- [18] Park H, Kim J, Bergan PG, Chang D. Structural design of flexible vacuum insulation system for large-scale LH2 storage. Int J Hydrogen Energ. 2022;47(92):39179-39192. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.09.063
- [19] Park J-H, Park S-J. Expansion of effective pore size on hydrogen physisorption of porous carbons at low temperatures with high pressures. Carbon. 2020;158:364-371. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2019.10.100
- [20] Pielecha I, Engelmann D, Czerwiński J, Merkisz J. Use of hydrogen fuel in drive systems of rail vehicles. Rail Vehicles/Pojazdy Szynowe. 2022;1-2:10-19. https://doi.org/10.53502/RAIL-147725
- [21] Rusman NAA, Dahari M. A review on the current progress of metal hydrides material for solid-state hydrogen storage applications. Int J Hydrogen Energ. 2016;41(28):12108-12126. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.05.244
- [22] Surer M. State of art of hydrogen usage as a fuel on aviation. European Mechanical Science. 2018;2(1):20-30. https://doi.org/10.26701/ems.364286
- [23] Wingerden K, Kluge M, Habib AK, Ustolin F, Paltrinieri N. Medium-scale Tests to Investigate the Possibility and Effects of BLEVEs of storage vessels containing liquefied hydrogen. Chemical Engineering Transactions. 2022;90:547-552. https://doi.org/10.3303/CET2290092
- [24] Young K, Metal hydrides. Rreference module in chemistry, molecular sciences and chemical engineering. Elsevier 2018. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-409547-2.05894-7
- [25] Yusaf T, Sustainable aviation - hydrogen is the future. Sustainability. 2022;14:548. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14010548
- [26] Züttel A. Materials for hydrogen storage. Materials Today. 2003;6(9):24-33. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1369-7021(03)00922-2
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-37d4be1a-1988-4a83-adc3-577ba6ba745a