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Analysis of Tool Geometry and Lubrication Conditions Effect on the Forming Load During Wire Drawing Process

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Most of wire drawing processes is performed at room temperature, causing rising up the heat due to the plastic deformation and the generated friction at the work piece-tool interface. In the poor lubrication conditions, there is a likelihood that both the die and the drawn wire will be damaged. This is because the drawing load is greatly influenced by tool geometry and lubrication conditions, The research work conducted in this paper focuses on drawing of 3 mm diameter Electrolytic tough pitch (ETP) cooper wire to perform 20% reduction in cross sectional area through a conical die. Various parameters have been tested to study the effect of them on the forming load during wire drawing including die angle (4°,6°,8°), bearing distance (1.2, 1.5, 1.8) mm, and lubricant types (Lithium-based greases, soap powder, oil HP). The first phase of this paper is conducted to estimate the coefficient of friction for each lubricant type, Utilizing the experimental values of drawing force in theoretical formals. Based on the estimated values obtained, the second phase was creating numerical model to extend the work to more parameters level as well as check the results validation. The results demonstrated that the drawing force increases with increasing of bearing distance and friction coefficient.
Twórcy
  • Production Engineering and Metallurgy Department, University of Technology – Iraq, Al Senaha Str., Karada, 10066, Baghdad, Iraq
  • Production Engineering and Metallurgy Department, University of Technology – Iraq, Al Senaha Str., Karada, 10066, Baghdad, Iraq
  • Production Engineering and Metallurgy Department, University of Technology – Iraq, Al Senaha Str., Karada, 10066, Baghdad, Iraq
Bibliografia
  • 1. Hassan A., Hashim A. Three-dimensional finite element analysis of wire drawing process. Universal Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2015, 3: 71–82.
  • 2. Moon C., Kim N. Analysis of wire-drawing process with friction and thermal conditions obtained by inverse engineering. Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, 2012, 26(9): 2903–2911.
  • 3. Xu D., Zhai S., Cheng H., Guadie A., Wang H., Han J., Liu C. et al. Wire-drawing process with graphite lubricant as an industrializable approach to prepare graphite coated stainless-steel anode for bioelectrochemical systems. Environmental Research, 2020, 191.
  • 4. Pejryd L., Larsson J., Olsson M. Process monitoring of wire drawing using vibration sensoring. CIRP Journal of Manufacturing Science and Technology, 2016, 396.
  • 5. Dimetriy D. Analysis of residual stress in circular cross-section wires after drawing process. 9th International Conference on Physical and Numerical Simulation of Materials Processing. Procedia Manufacturing, 2017, 37: 335–340.
  • 6. Ioana M., Marius T., Mariana P., Dana I., Adriana M. The wire drawing process simulation and the optimization of geometry dies. 10 th International Conference Interdisciplinarity in Engineering. Procedia Engineering, 2017, 181: 187–192.
  • 7. Tang K., Li Z., Wang J. Numerical simulation of damage evolution in multi-pass wire drawing process and its applications. Materials and Design, 2011, 32: 3299–3311.
  • 8. Martínez G., Alabanda O., Prisco U., Tintelecan M., Kabayama L. The influences of the variable speed and internal die geometry on the performance of two commercial soluble oils in the drawing process of pure copper fine wire. The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 2022, 118: 3749–3760.
  • 9. Martinez G., Qian W., Kabayama L., Prisco U. Effect of process parameters in copper-wire drawing. Journal of Metals, 2020,10, 105.
  • 10. Tittel V., Zelenay M., Kudelas L. Effect of drawing angle size of a die on wire drawing and bunching process. Metals, 2012, 23.
  • 11. Ihmood S. Calculation of lubricant film thickness in wire drawing process. Journal of Thi-Qar University.2011; 7(1).
  • 12. Kabayama L., Taguchi S., Martínez G. The influence of die geometry on stress distribution by experimental and FEM simulation on electrolytic copper wiredrawing. Materials Research.2009; Vol. 12(3): 281–285.
  • 13. Felder E., Levrau C., Mantel M., Truong Dinh M.N.G. Experimental study of the dry lubrication by soaps in stainless steel wire drawing. 4th International Conference on Tribology in Manufacturing Processes – ICTMP. 2010.
  • 14. Larsson J., Jansson A., Pejryd L. Process monitoring of the wire drawing process using a web camera-based vision system. Journal of Materials Processing Tech. 2017; 249: 512–521.
  • 15. Groover M. Fundamentals of modern manufacturing. Materials Processes and Systems. 4th ed., John Wiley & Sons, 2010.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-37ad5e91-04ac-4cd7-8231-24e874621a8a
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