The spatial ecological environment design of the waterfront public areas of rural rivers

• Autorzy: Ge Zhengxi , Xin Zilong

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.2478/eces-2023-0024

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

To revitalise established urban areas in the context of stock planning, the river surges in established urban areas play an irreplaceable role. In recent years, the water systems of rivers and surges in established urban areas of many international metropolises have undergone transformation and regeneration. The formerly hardened river banks have begun to be transformed into post-industrial places of integrated residence, leisure, and work, reshaping the ecological landscape and the functions of leisure activities of the rivers and urban spaces. By selecting typical representative cases for analysis and research, this paper determines the research angle and conducts a comparative study of waterfront open space in small and medium-sized cities and large cities from the perspectives of spatial layout, functional structure, ecological restoration, and artistic style, summarises the characteristics and current problems of waterfront open space in small and medium-sized cities at the present stage, and takes the problem as a guide, combining urban design, place theory and other theoretical studies as a guide. Planning and design strategy for waterfront open space in small and medium-sized cities is proposed. This paper selects representative waterfront open spaces and open waterfront spaces for field research. It uses the waterfront open space planning strategy proposed in the paper as a guide to provide a basis for waterfront open space planning and design and, at the same time, selects typical lots for optimal design to verify the implementation ability of the strategy. This paper digs into the rich historical, and geographical information contained in the sample villages in each area summarises the site selection characteristics of traditional villages in Hebei at the mesoscopic level between different areas and analyses the characteristics of the overall layout of villages dominated by natural factors such as mountains, hills and plains, and human factors such as ancient defile post roads, military defences, industries and temples. The spatial skeleton structure of the single-axis type, multi-axis type, organic network type, regular network type, and the fortress-wall enclosed village is extracted. The characteristics of its subtypes are summarised with sample cases. The elemental composition of village centres and boundaries is summarised.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

spatial ecology; waterfront public areas; rural river; ecological environment

PL

ekologia przestrzenna; obszar nabrzeża; rzeka wiejska; środowisko ekologiczne

• Wydawca: Towarzystwo Chemii i Inżynierii Ekologicznej
• Czasopismo: Ecological Chemistry and Engineering. S
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: Vol. 30, nr 2
• Strony: 235--241
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 23 poz., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Ge Zhengxi

• Hebei Academy of Fine Arts, School of Architecture and Art Design, Shijiazhuang, 050700, China

• https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5183-5903

autor

Xin Zilong

• Hebei Academy of Fine Arts, School of Architecture and Art Design, Shijiazhuang, 050700, China

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1230-5285

Bibliografia

• [1] Li P, Tong L, Guo Y, Guo, F. Spatial-temporal characteristics of green development efficiency and influencing factors in restricted development zones: a case study of Jilin Province, China. Chin Geogr Sci. 2020;30(4):736-48. DOI: 10.1007/s11769-020-1142-z.
• [2] Vélez A, Martin-Vide J, Royé D, Santaella O. Spatial analysis of daily precipitation concentration in Puerto Rico. Theor Appl Climatol. 2019;136(3):1347-55. DOI: 10.1007/s00704-018-2550-1.
• [3] McLaren JD, Buler JJ, Schreckengost T, Smolinsky JA, Boone M, van Loon EE, et al. Artificial light at night confounds broad‐scale habitat use by migrating birds. Ecol Lett. 2018;21(3):356-64. DOI: 10.1111/ele.12902.
• [4] Martinez RN, Etingen B, French DD, Vallette MA, Bidassie B, Cozart HT, et al. An ecological perspective on implementing environmental control units for veterans with spinal cord injuries and disorders. Disability Rehabilitation: Assistive Technol. 2020;15(1):67-75. DOI: 10.1080/17483107.2018.1527956.
• [5] Eagan T. Evaluation of enrichment for reptiles in zoos. J Appl Anim Welfare Sci. 2019;22(1):69-77. DOI: 10.1080/10888705.2018.1490182.
• [6] Shieh MD, Chen CN. Based on environmental value to discuss the effect of product design attitude on purchase intention. Ekoloji. 2018;27(106):1047-53. Available from: http://www.ekolojidergisi.com/article/ based-on-environmental-value-to-discuss-the-effect-of-product-design-attitude-on-purchase-intention-5391.
• [7] Zhao J. Design and implementation of geo-spatial information technology in marine ecological environment monitoring. J Coastal Res. 2018;(83 (10083)):50-6. DOI: 10.2112/SI83-009.1.
• [8] Wang F, Wong CS, Chen D, Lu X, Wang, F, Zeng EY. Interaction of toxic chemicals with microplastics: a critical review. Water Res. 2018;139:208-19. DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2018.04.003.
• [9] Wang P, Tian X, Peng T, Luo Y. A review of the state-of-the-art developments in the field monitoring of offshore structures. Ocean Eng. 2018;147;148-64. DOI: 10.1016/j.oceaneng.2017.10.014.
• [10] Liu K, Liu R, Liu Y. A tailings pond identification method based on spatial combination of objects. IEEE J Selected Topics Appl Earth Observations Remote Sensing. 2019;12(8):2707-17. DOI: 10.1109/JSTARS.2019.2904297.
• [11] Wu H, Jones LO, Wang Y, Shen D, Liu Z, Zhang L, et al. High-efficiency gold recovery using cucurbit [6] uril. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2020;12(34):38768-77. DOI: 10.1021/acsami.0c09673.
• [12] Zhao C, Zhou J, Yan Y, Yang L, Xing G, Li H, et al. Application of coagulation/flocculation in oily wastewater treatment: A review. Sci. Total Environ. 2021;765:142795. DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142795.
• [13] Wang J, Wei X, Guo Q. A three-dimensional evaluation model for regional carrying capacity of ecological environment to social economic development: Model development and a case study in China. Ecol Indic. 2019;89:348-55. DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2018.02.005.
• [14] Zhao Y, Yang J, Ma S, Zhang S, Liu H, Gong B, et al. Emission controls of mercury and other trace elements during coal combustion in China: a review. Int Geol Rev. 2018;60(5-6):638-70. DOI: 10.1080/00206814.2017.1362671.
• [15] Luo S, Liu Y, Zhu Y, Niu Q, Cheng M, Ye S, et al. Perspectives on palladium-based nanomaterials: green synthesis, ecotoxicity, and risk assessment. Environ Sci: Nano. 2021;8(1):20-36. DOI: 10.1039/D0EN01048K.
• [16] Wang Z, Zhang Y, Yin J, Yang Y, Luo H, Song J, et al. A novel camphor-based “turn-on” fluorescent probe with high specificity and sensitivity for sensing mercury(II) in aqueous medium and its bioimaging application. ACS Sust Chem. Eng. 2020;8(33):12348-59. DOI: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.9b07843.
• [17] Wong WC, Cheung CS, Hart GJ. Development of a quality assessment tool for systematic reviews of observational studies (QATSO) of HIV prevalence in men having sex with men and associated risk behaviours. Emerg Themes Epidemiol. 2008;5:1-4. DOI: 10.1186/1742-7622-5-23.
• [18] Wang D, Wu T, Zhao L, Mu C, Li R, Wei X, et al. A 1 km resolution soil organic carbon dataset for frozen ground in the Third Pole. Earth System Sci Data. 2021;13(7):3453-65. DOI: 10.5194/essd-13-3453-2021.
• [19] Lu S, Liu Y. Evaluation system for the sustainable development of urban transportation and ecological environment based on SVM. J Intelligent Fuzzy Systems. 2018;34(2):831-8. DOI: 10.3233/JIFS-169376.
• [20] Wu VCS. The geography and disparities of community philanthropy: A community assessment model of needs, resources, and ecological environment. VOLUNTAS: Int J Voluntary Nonprofit Organizations. 2014;32(2):351-71. DOI: 10.1007/s11266-019-00180-x.
• [21] Tian F, Lu Y, Hu H, Kinzelbach W, Sivapalan M. Dynamics and driving mechanisms of asymmetric human water consumption during alternating wet and dry periods. Hydrol Sci J. 2019;64(5):507-24. DOI: 10.1080/02626667.2019.1588972.
• [22] Wu CH, Tsai SB, Liu W, Shao XF, Xia YK, Wacławek M. Green environment and sustainable development: methods and applications. Ecol Chem Eng S. 2021;28(4):467-70. DOI: 10.2478/eces-2021-0030.
• [23] Liu W, Tsai SB, Wu CH, Shao X, Wacławek M. Corporate environmental management and sustainable operation: theory and application. Ecol Chem Eng S. 2022;29(3):283-5. DOI:10.2478/eces-2022-0020.

Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).