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Tytuł artykułu

Improvement of Energy Efficiency, Reliability and Environmental Safety of Power Plants Based on Associated Petroleum Gas

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper deals with one of important ecological problems – utilization of associated petroleum gas (APG) at oil fields. An example of APG usage as a fuel for gas turbine power plants is examined. Among possible topologies of power plants the focus is put on the structure based on turbines with combined diesel-gas supplying for increasing reliability of power generation in case of failures in the system of preparation of APG. In order to ensure correct transition of turbines from gas to diesel supplying it is important to know responds of the system to the interruption of gas supplying. Based on the fundamental principles of thermodynamics and fluid dynamics gas-turbine power plant simulation model has been developed utilizing MATLAB/Simulink environment. Using the model allowed revealing the influence of load-sharing among the turbines of different types on the transition to an additional source of turbine fuel. Based on simulation results, recommendations have been worked out for the improvement of the reliability of gas turbine power plant.
Rocznik
Strony
91--96
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Electrical Engineering, Saint-Petersburg Mining University, 21st Line 2, Saint-Petersburg 199106, Russia
autor
  • Department of Electrical Engineering, Saint-Petersburg Mining University, 21st Line 2, Saint-Petersburg 199106, Russia
Bibliografia
  • 1. Boyce M.P. 2012. Gas Turbine Engineering Handbook – Fourth Edition. Elsevier, UK.
  • 2. Camporeale S.M., Fortunato B. 1997. Dynamic analysis and control of turbo-gas power plant. Proc. Energy Conversion Engineering Conference, 1702–1707.
  • 3. Cherkasskii V.M. 1984. Pumps, fans, compressors. Jenergoatomizdat, Moscow.
  • 4. Chernyi G.G. 1988. Fluid dynamics. Nauka, Moscow.
  • 5. Russian Federation government. 2012. About features of the calculation of a payment for the emissions of the pollutants, which are formed from utilization of associated petroleum gas through the flaring and (or) its dispersion. Russian business newspaper, 873(44), 7.
  • 6. Korzhubaev A.G., Lamert D.A., Eder L.V. 2012. Associated petroleum gas effective use’s problems and prospects in Russia. Drilling and oil, 04, 4–7.
  • 7. Kyoto Protocol. Official web site of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). URL: http://unfccc.int/kyoto_protocol/items/2830.php (accessed: 18.02.2017).
  • 8. Maxwell R. 2003. Dynamic simulation of compressed air systems. Proc. ACEEE Summer Study on Energy Efficiency in Industry, 146–156.
  • 9. Men’shov B.G., Ershov M.S. 1995. The electric reliability of gas-turbine compression stations. Nedra, Moscow.
  • 10. Men’shov B.G., Ershov M.S., Yarizov A.D. 2000. Electrical facilities and complexes in the oil and gas industry. Nedra, Moscow.
  • 11. Patrascioiu C., Panaitescu C., Paraschiv N. 2009. Control valves – modeling and simulation. Proc. WSEAS international conference on dynamical systems and control, 63–68.
  • 12. Pershin P.I. 2006. Building the mathematical model of multi-component gas turbine power plant for the purposes of research and control algorithms optimization. Ph.D. Thesis, Saint-Petersburg Polytechnic University, Saint-Petersburg.
  • 13. Rosneft official web site. URL: https://www.rosneft.com (accessed: 18.02.2017).
  • 14. Rowen W.I. 1983. Simplified mathematical representations of heavy-duty gas turbines. Journal of Engineering for Power, 105(4), 865–869.
  • 15. Schmidt C. 2005. Modeling and simulation of air compressor energy use. Proc. ACEEE Summer Study on Energy in Industry, 131–142.
  • 16. Surgutneftegas official web site. URL: http://www.surgutneftegas.ru/en/ecology/ (accessed: 18.02.2017).
  • 17. Tavakoli M.R.B., Vahidi B., Gawlik W. 2009. An educational guide to extract the parameters of heavy duty gas turbines model in dynamic studies based on operational data. IEEE Transactions on power systems, 24(3), 1366–1374.
Uwagi
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-3777ac47-ada9-4f91-b9f7-9d39307b5a00
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