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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
The aim of this study was to determine the hardness and reduced modulus of elasticity of juvenile wood of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) using the nanoindentation method, and then to compare the results obtained with those of mature wood. The hardness of juvenile pine wood determined by means of the nanoindentation method was 0.444 GPa while for mature wood it was 0.474 GPa. Statistically significant differences between the values were found. The reduced modulus of elasticity in juvenile wood was 14.0 GPa and 16.4 GPa in mature wood. Thus, the hardness values obtained were about 7% higher, while the modulus of elasticity was 17% higher in mature wood. All determinations were made in the S2-layer of the secondary cell wall.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
1237--1241
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 29 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Wood Science and Thermal Technics, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Wojska Polskiego 38/42, 60-627 Poznań, Poland
autor
- Center for Advanced Technology, Adam Mickiewicz University, Uniwersytetu Poznańskiego 10, 61-614 Poznań, Poland
Bibliografia
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- [2] R. Major, P. Lacki, J.M. Lackner, and B. Major, “Modelling of nanoindentation to simulate thin layer behaviour”, Bull. Pol. Ac.: Tech. 54(2), 189‒198 (2006).
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- [7] Y. Yu, B. Fei, B. Zhang, and X. Yu, “Cell-wall mechanical properties of bamboo investigated by in-situ imaging nanoindentation”, Wood Fiber Sci 39, 527‒535 (2007).
- [8] W. Gindl and H.S. Gupta, “Cell-wall hardness and Young’s modulus of melamine-modified spruce wood by nano-indentation”, Compos Part A-Appl S 33, 1141‒1145 (2002).
- [9] Y. Huang, B. Fei, Y. Yu, S. Wang, Z. Shi, and R. Zhao, “Modulus of elasticity and hardness of compression and opposite wood cell walls of masson pine”, BioResources 7(3) 3028‒3037 (2012).
- [10] B. Vincent, Q. Tong, N. Terziev, G. Daniel, C. Bustos, W.E. Escobar, and I. Duchesne, “A comparison of nanointendation cell wall hardness and Brinell wood harness in jack pine (Pinus banksiana Lamb.)”, Wood Sci Technol. 48(1), 7‒22 (2014).
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- [13] H.H. Wang, Drummond J.G., S.M. Reath, K. Hunt, and P.A. Watson, An improved fibril angle measurement method for wood fibres. Wood Sci. Technol. 34: 493‒503 (2001).
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- [21] E. Roszyk, P. Mania, and W. Moliński, “The influence of microfibril angle on creep of wood under tensile stress along the grains”, Wood Res-Slovakia 57(3), 347 – 358 (2012).
- [22] L.A. Donaldson, “Within- and between-tree variation in microfibril angle in Pinus radiate”, N. Z. J. Forest. Sci. 22, 77‒86 (1992).
- [23] H. Lichtenegger, A. Reiterer, S. Stanzl-Tschegg, and P. Fratzl, “Variation of cellulose microfibril angles in softwoods and hardwoods – a possible strategy of mechanical optimization”, J. Struct. Biol. 128, 257‒269 (1999).
- [24] J.R. Barnett and V.A. Bonham, “Cellulose microfibril angle in the cell wall of wood fibres”, Biological Reviews. 79(2), 461‒472 (2004).
- [25] E. Fabisiak and W. Moliński, “Variation in the microfibril angle within individual annual rings in wood of larch (Larix decidua Mill.) from plantation culture”, Ann. WULS SGGW For. Wood Technol. 61, 207‒213 (2007).
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-37572701-2c78-4f27-acbf-7eefc80774b9