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The influence of reinforcing particles on mechanical and tribological properties and microstructure of the steel-TiB2 composites

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: The present work aims to investigate the effect of the reinforcing ceramic particles on the mechanical and tribological properties and microstructure of the steel-TiB2composites. Design/methodology/approach: The austenitic AISI316L stainless steel reinforced with 10 vol.% and 20 vol.% TiB2 particles was produced using the high temperature-high pressure (HT-HP) method. The sintering process was carried out at pressure of 7.0±0.2 GPa and temperature of 1200°C for 60 seconds. Density of sintered materials was measured according to the Archimedes principle. Mechanical properties were determined by Vickers hardness and compression test. The friction coefficient was measured using ball-on-disk method. This tests were realized at room temperature. Microstructural observations were carried out using scanning electron microscopy. Findings: The materials were characterized by very high level of consolidation, which was equal to 96% for composites with 10 vol.% and 20 vol.% TiB2particles. The results show that the composites exhibited higher Young’s modulus, Vickers hardness and compression strength when compared with conventionally austenitic AISI316L stainless steel. The addition of 20 vol.% of TiB2particles to steel caused significant reduction of the values of friction coefficient. The SEM studies of composites allowed to reveal TiB2phase along grain boundaries. In case of the composite with 20 vol.% TiB2, the continuous layer of ceramic along the grain boundaries was observed. Practical implications: The obtained test results may be used to optimize the sintering process of the steel-TiB2, composites by high temperature methods. These results may be used to design new materials i.e. austenitic stainless steel reinforced with TiB2, ceramic. Originality/value: The work provide essential information on the effect of the TiB2, particles on the mechanical and tribological properties of composites.
Rocznik
Strony
52--57
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Technology, Pedagogical University, ul. Podchorążych 2, 30-084 Kraków, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Technology, Pedagogical University, ul. Podchorążych 2, 30-084 Kraków, Poland
  • Institute of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, ul. Wrocławska 37a, 30-011 Kraków, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, ul. Wrocławska 37a, 30-011 Kraków, Poland
  • Faculty of Non-ferrous Metal, University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-065 Kraków, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] J.F. Shackelford, W. Alexander (Eds.), CRC Materials Science and Engineering Handbook, Third Edition, CRC Press, 2001, 509.
  • [2] C. Subramanian, T.S.R.Ch. Murthy, A.K. Suri, Synthesis and consolidation of titanium diboride, International Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials 25 (2007) 345-350.
  • [3] W. Weimin, F. Zhengyi, W. Hao, Y. Runzhang, Influence of hot pressing sintering temperature and time on microstructure and mechanical properties of TiB2 ceramics, Journal of the European Ceramic Society 22 (2002) 1045-1049.
  • [4] E. Fraś, A. Janas, A. Kolbus, Cast in situ composite reinforced with titanium boride particles, Composites 1 (2002) 23-27.
  • [5] A. Anal, T.K. Bandyopadhyay, K. Das, Synthesis and charac-terization of TiB2-reinforced iron-based composites, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 172 (2006) 70-76.
  • [6] S.C. Tjong, K.F. Tam, Mechanical and thermal expansion behavior of hipped aluminium-TiB2 composites, Materials Chemistry and Physics 97 (2006) 91-97.
  • [7] A. Pettersson, P. Magnusson, P. Lundberg, M. Nygren, Titanium-titanium diboride composites as part of a gradient armour material, International Journal of Impact Engineering 32 (2005) 387-399.
  • [8] A. Farid, S. Guo, F. Cui, P. Feng, T. Lin, TiB2 and TiC stainless steel matrix composites, Materials Letter 61 (2007) 189-191.
  • [9] A. Farid, Microstructure evolution and wear properties of in situ synthesized TiB2 and TiC reinforced steel matrix composites, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 459 (2008) 491-497.
  • [10] D.H. Bacon, L. Edwards, J.E. Moffatt, M.E. Fitzpatrick, Synchrotron X-ray diffraction measurements of internal stresses during loading of steel-based metal matrix composites reinforced with TiB2 particles, Acta Materialia 59 (2011) 3373-3383.
  • [11] I. Sulima, P. Figiel, M. Suśniak, M. Świątek, Sintering of TiB2-Al composites using HP-HT method, Archives of Materials Science and Engineering 33/2 (2008) 117-206.
  • [12] L. Jaworska, L. Stobierski, A. Twardowska, D. Królicka, Preparation of materials based on {Ti-Si-C} system using high temperature - high pressure method, Proceedings of the13th International Scientific Conference “Achievements in Mechanical and Materials Engineering” AMME’2005, Gliwice - Wisła, 2005, 275-278.
  • [13] H. Nahme, E. Lach, A. Tarran, Mechanical property under high dynamic loading and microstructure evaluation of TiB2 particle-reinforced stainless steel, Journal of Materials Science 44 (2009) 463-468.
  • [14] S.C. Tjong, K.C. Lau, Abrasion resistance of stainless-steel composites reinforced with hard TiB2 particle, Composites Science and Technology 60 (2000) 1141-1146.
  • [15] S.C. Tjong, K.C. Lau, Sliding wear of stainless steel matrix composite reinforced with TiB2 particles, Materials Letters 41 (1999) 153-158.
  • [16] I. Sulima, P. Klimczyk, P. Hyjek, The influence of the sintering conditions on the properties of the stainless steel reinforced with TiB2 ceramics, Archives of Materials Science and Engineering 39/2 (2009) 103-106.
  • [17] I. Sulima, P. Figiel, L. Jaworska, P. Hyjek, The properties of AISI 316L stainless steel reinforced with TiB2 ceramics sintered by the HT-HP process, Materials Engineering 1 (2011) 40-43.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-37521fe1-0a54-4712-b57b-8a98b5376a29
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