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Hydraulic Research for Lateral Plant Obstruction in an Open Channel

Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The hydraulic model testing results of flow of a water stream through a lateral plant obstruction are presented in the paper. The plant element was formed by natural deciduous and coniferous tree branches filling the space between tree trunks set in chequered pattern. The experiments conducted in a horizontal, rectangular hydraulic channel included the measurements of flow intensity, difference in water surface level before and after the obstruction and filling of the channel on the upstream and downstream sides. A preliminary analysis of results was performed determining the coefficient of local losses of lateral plant obstruction. The coefficient of water discharge for the fascine overfall case assumed for the plant obstruction was determined as well.
Rocznik
Strony
214--218
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Institute of Environmental Engineering, Plac Grunwaldzki 24, 50-363 Wrocław, Poland
  • Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Institute of Environmental Engineering, Plac Grunwaldzki 24, 50-363 Wrocław, Poland
  • Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Institute of Environmental Engineering, Plac Grunwaldzki 24, 50-363 Wrocław, Poland
autor
  • Minzu University of China, Institute of Environment & Resources Protection for Minority Areas, 27 Zhong-Guan-Cun, Beijing 100081, China
autor
  • Minzu University of China, Institute of Environment & Resources Protection for Minority Areas, 27 Zhong-Guan-Cun, Beijing 100081, China
autor
  • Minzu University of China, Institute of Environment & Resources Protection for Minority Areas, 27 Zhong-Guan-Cun, Beijing 100081, China
Bibliografia
  • 1. Chow V. Ten. 1959. Open-Channel Hydraulics. McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York and London.
  • 2. Da̜bkowski, S.L., Pachuta, K.. 1996. Roślinność i hydraulika koryt zarośnie̜tych. Wydawnictwo IMUZ, Falenty [in Polish].
  • 3. Ebrahimi, N., Gharibreza, M., Hosseini, M.. 2017. Experimental study on the impact of vegetation coverage on flow roughness coefficient and trapping of sediment. Geology, Ecology, and Landscapes, 1(3), 167–172
  • 4. Finnemore, E.J., Franzini, J.B.. 2009. Fluid mechanics with engineering applications. McGrawHill, Boston.
  • 5. Gurnell, A., 2015. Plants as river system engineers: Further comments. Earth Surf. Process. Landforms 40, 135–137.
  • 6. Järvelä, J., 2004. Flow resistance in environmental channels: focus on vegetation. Ph.D. Thesis, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering\ Laboratory of Water Resources,Helsinki University of Technology\ Aalto University Schools of Technology
  • 7. Kałuża, T., Radecki-Pawlik, A., Szoszkiewicz, K., Plesiński, K., Radecki-Pawlik, B., Laks, I. 2018. Plant basket hydraulic structures (PBHS) as a new river restoration measure. Sci. Total Environ. 627, 245–255.
  • 8. Klaassen, G.J., Van Der Zwaard, J.J. 1974. Roughness Coefficients Of Vegetated Flood Plains. J. Hydraul. Res. 12, 43–63.
  • 9. Radecki-Pawlik, A., Pagliara, S., Hradecky, J. 2017. Open Channel Hydraulics, River Hydraulic Structures and Fluvial Geomorphology, 1st Editio. ed. CRC Press, Boca Raton.
  • 10. Solari, L., Oorschot, M. Van, Belletti, B., Hendriks, D., Rinaldi, M., Vargas-Luna, A., 2016. Advances on Modelling Riparian Vegetation–Hydromorphology Interactions. River Res. Appl. 32, 164–178.
  • 11. Tal, M., Paola, C., 2010. Effects of vegetation on channel morphodynamics: Results and insights from laboratory experiments. Earth Surf. Process. Landforms 35, 1014–1028.
  • 12. Tsujimoto, T., 1999. Fluvial processes in streams with vegetation. J. Hydraul. Res. 37, 789–803.
  • 13. Tymiński, T., Kałuża, T., 2012. Investigation of mechanical properties and flow resistance of flexible riverbank vegetation. Polish J. Environ. Stud. 21, 201–207.
  • 14. Västilä, K., Järvelä, J., 2014. Modeling the flow resistance of woody vegetation using physically based properties of the foliage and stem. Water Resour. Res. 50, 229–245.
  • 15. Wolski, K., Tyminski, T., Dabek, P.B., 2018. Assessment of the effect of vegetation on the transition of the flood wave using hydraulic 2D models. Proc. E3S Web Conf. 44. 00195
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-36f69c68-7aee-4d6a-b2d4-47608a90a13b
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