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Fatigue behaviour is one of the most important properties of modern airplanes and rivets influence it strongly. According to the literature, the NACA riveting offers a multiple increase in the fatigue life of joints. The aim of this paper is to investigate the benefits offered by the NACA riveting procedure with respect to the residual stress and strain distribution after riveting as well as rivet hole expansion. Experimental and numerical approaches were adopted. The conventional riveting with both the universal and countersunk rivets was compared with the NACA riveting. The countersunk angle and depth in the case of the NACA riveting was modified somewhat relative to the values met in the literature. For these three cases, strain gauge measurements during riveting, hole expansion measurements and FE calculations were performed. The hole expansion measurement with the use of Computer Tomography(CT) was proposed. Only the FE calculations unambiguously indicate better fatigue properties of the NACA riveting. The proposed method of hole expansion measurement requires further research to increase its accuracy.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
157--170
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 9 poz., fot., rys., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Institute of Aviation, Poland
autor
- Institute of Aviation, Poland
autor
- Institute of Aviation, Poland
autor
- Institute of Aviation, Poland
autor
- Institute of Aviation, Poland
Bibliografia
- [1] R. P. G. Müller and L. J. Hart-Smith. (1997). Making fuselage riveted lap splices with 200-year crack-free-lives, in Proceedings of the 19th ICAF Symposium, Fatigue in New and Aging Aircraft, Edinburgh, Scotland, pp. 18–20.
- [2] M. Mandel and L. Bartone. (1944). Tensile Tests of NACA and Conventional Machine-Countersunk Flush Rivets, NACA, Langley Memorial Aeronautical Laboratory, Advance Restricted Report L4F06.
- [3] R. P. G. Müller. (1995). An experimental and analytical investigation on the fatigue behaviour of fuselage riveted lap joints. PhD Dissertation, TU Delft, Delft University of Technology.
- [4] W. Wronicz and J. Kaniowski. (2011). Experimental and Numerical Study of Strain Progress During and After Riveting Process for Brazier Rivet and Rivet with Compensator - Squeezing Force and Rivet Type Effect, Fatigue Aircr. Struct., vol. 2011, no. 3, pp. 166–190.
- [5] L. J. Hart-Smith. (2003). Forgotten Attributes of NACA Rivet Installations and Ice-Box Rivets, in Proceedings of the 7th Joint FAA/DoD/NASA Aging Aircraft Conference, New Orleans, Louisiana.
- [6] L. J. Hart-Smith. (2010). Lessons Learned by One Aerospace Structures Engineer in a 40-Year Career, in Proceedings of the 6th Australasian Congress on Applied Mechanics, ACAM 6, Perth, Australia. pp. 12–15.
- [7] C. Rans, P. V. Straznicky and R. Alderliesten. (2007). Riveting process induced residual stresses around solid rivets in mechanical joints. J. Aircr., vol. 44, no. 1, pp. 323–329.
- [8] G. Li, G. Shi, and N. C. Bellinger. (2004). Neutron diffraction measurement and FE simulation of residual strains and stress in fuselage lap joints, Institute for Aerospace Research, National Research Council of Canada, LTR-SMPL-2004-0003.
- [9] M. Skorupa, A. Skorupa, T. Machniewicz, and A. Korbel. (2010). Effect of production variables on the fatigue behaviour of riveted lap joints, Int. J. Fatigue, vol. 32, no. 7, pp. 996–1003.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-36f16ccf-d0d2-4314-afd6-39d19892ba63