A novel method to extract vanadium from high-grade vanadium slag: non-salt roasting and alkaline leaching

• Autorzy: Liu B. , Meng L. , Zheng S. , Li M. , Wang S.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.5277/ppmp1857

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

A new method using non-salt roasting-alkaline leaching to treat vanadium slag was proposed in this study. The V(III) in vanadium slag is oxidized to V(V) by roasting and the latter can be effectively leached out as vanadate by alkaline leaching. This method possesses distinct advantage of being able to treat high-grade vanadium slag. For the South Africa high-grade vanadium slag, the maximum vanadium recovery of 98% was achieved when the reaction conditions were roasting temperature of 850 °C, roasting time of 2 h, alkali concentration of 30 wt.%, leaching temperature of 210 °C, and leaching time of 2 h. The roasting and leaching mechanisms have been well elucidated based on the XRD and SEM analysis results. The phases transitions of vanadium slag were clearly presented. This work has laid the foundation for the industrial application of non-salt roasting-alkaline leaching and provided new insights into effective extraction of high-grade vanadium slag.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

high-grade vanadium slag; cleaner production; non-salt roasting; alkaline leaching; mechanisms

• Wydawca: Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
• Czasopismo: Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
• Rocznik: 2018
• Tom: Vol. 54, iss. 3
• Strony: 657--667
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 26 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Liu B.

• National Engineering Laboratory for Hydrometallurgical Cleaner Production Technology, Key Laboratory of Green Process and Engineering, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China

autor

Meng L.

• School of Metallurgy and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China

autor

Zheng S.

• National Engineering Laboratory for Hydrometallurgical Cleaner Production Technology, Key Laboratory of Green Process and Engineering, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China

autor

Li M.

• School of Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, China

autor

Wang S.

• National Engineering Laboratory for Hydrometallurgical Cleaner Production Technology, Key Laboratory of Green Process and Engineering, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China

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