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Tytuł artykułu

Relationship between Diameter at Breast Height and Tree Age in Populations of a Rare and Endangered Plant, Davidia involucrata

Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The growth rate of the diameter of trees is significantly correlated with their age; therefore, a growth model can be established to predict the dynamics of the population. To reveal the relationship between individual age and diameters at breast height (DBH) of D. involucrata, five populations were chosen in the largest distribution area of D. involucrata in Sichuan province. Dendrochronology and regression model was used to evaluate the distribution of the DBH and its relationship with the age, respectively. All 130 D. involucrata trees recorded in the studied plots, with the minimum DBH of 3.8 cm, and the maximum of 45.5 cm, corresponding to the minimum age of 4 years and the maximum age of 98 years. The results showed that in the first 11 DBH classes (DBH < 22 cm), the tree DBH increases relatively slowly with the growth of the age. After the 11th DBH class, the DBH class increases slowly with increasing tree age. The tree age exceeds 20 years, the increase in the DBH growth rates with tree age is similar among the five populations. The linear models were fitted to determine the regression equation for the DBH growth curve of D. involucrata, which can be well described by a parabolic model. Under normal forest stand development and growth conditions, the model can be widely applied to study the ages of individual D. involucrata.
Rocznik
Strony
84--95
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 27 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • College of Forest Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China
  • Ecological Security and Protection Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Mianyang Normal University, Mianyang 621000, China
autor
  • Ecological Security and Protection Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Mianyang Normal University, Mianyang 621000, China
autor
  • Ecological Security and Protection Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Mianyang Normal University, Mianyang 621000, China
autor
  • College of Forest Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China
Bibliografia
  • 1. Budhathoki C. B., Lynch T. B., Guldin J. M. 2010 – Development of a shortleaf pine individual-tree growth equation using non-linear mixed modeling techniques (In: Proceedings of the 14th Biennial Southern Silviculture Research Conference, Ed: J. A. Stanturf) – USDA Forest Service Southern Research Station, Asheville, pp. 519-520.
  • 2. Chen Y., Su Z. 2011 – [Research on the protection of Davidia involucrata populations, a rare and endangered plant endemic to China] – Acta Ecol. Sin. 31: 5466-5474 (in China).
  • 3. Duan R., Wang X., Huang M., Wang Z., Wu G. 2010 – [Ecological characteristics of Larix chinensis population near timberline on Taibai Mountain in China] – Acta Ecol. Sin. 30: 519-526 (in China).
  • 4. Goldblum D., Rigg L. S. 2005 – Tree growth response to climate change at the deciduous-boreal forest ecotone, Ontario, Canada – Can. J. For. Res. 35: 2709-2718.
  • 5. Gu Y., Zhang S., Li X. Y., Li Z. J. 2013 – Relationship between Diameter at Breast Height and Age of Endangered Species Populus Euphratica Oliv – Journal of Tarim University. 25: 66-69.
  • 6. Han L., Wang H., Chen J., Yu J. 2011 – [Disturbance regimes and gaps characteristics of the desert riparian forest at the middle reaches of Tarim River] – Acta Ecol. Sin. 31: 4699-4708 (in China).
  • 7. Hu J., Su Z., Li Y. 2003 – Research advance on dovetree biology – Chin. Wild Plant Resour. 22: 15-19.
  • 8. Hu Y., Kang X., Zhao J. 2009 – Variable relationship between tree age and diameter at breast height for natural forests in Changbai Mountains – J. Northeast For. Univ. 37: 38-42.
  • 9. Koch A. J., Driscoll D. A., Kirkpatrick J. B. 2008 – Estimating the accuracy of tree ageing methods in mature Eucalyptus obliqua forest - Tasmania – Aust. For. 71: 147-159.
  • 10. Lee W. K., Gadow K., Chung D. J., Lee J. L., Shin M. Y. 2004 – DBH growth model for Pinus densiflora and Quercus variabilis mixed forests in central Korea – Ecol. Modell. 176: 187-200.
  • 11. Li Y., Gao J., Zhang L. S., Su Z. X. 2014 – Responses to Uv-B Exposure by Saplings of the Relict Species Davidia involucrata Bill are Modified by Soil Nitrogen Availability – Pol. J. Ecol. 62: 101-110.
  • 12. Lin K. 2018 – Relationship between age and DBH of Pinus taiwanensis population and their influence factors – South China For. Sci. 46: 5-8 (in China).
  • 13. Liu J., Hong W. 1999 – Time series model of individual age and diameter in Castanopsis kaowarumii population – Chin. J. Plant Ecol. 23: 283-288.
  • 14. Liu H., Jin X., Shen S., Zhang R. 2012 - [Population quantitative characteristics and dynamics of rare and endangered plant Davidia involucratain Hunan Province] - Acta Ecol. Sin. 32: 7738-7746 (in China).
  • 15. Lukaszkiewicz J., Kosmala M., Chrapka M. 2005 – Determining the age of street-side Tilia cordata trees with a DBH based model – J. Arboric. 31: 280-284.
  • 16. Lv K. 2006 – Study on ideal stand structure and development of spruce-fir mixed stands in over cutting area in Changbai Mountains – M.Sc. thesis, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, 20 pp.
  • 17. Niya L., Chen Y., Li J. Q. 2007 – Regeneration and population stability of Davidia involucrate in the Xiaoliangshan Mountains, Sichuan Province – J. Bejing Forestry Univ. 29: 26-30.
  • 18. Semenzato P., Cattaneo D., Dainese M. 2011 – Growth prediction for five tree species in an Italian urban forest – Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 10: 169-176.
  • 19. Song K., Sun W., Da L. 2011 – [Age structure and regeneration strategy of the dominant species in a Castanopsis carlesii Schima superba forest] – Acta Ecol. Sin. 31: 5839-5850 (in China).
  • 20. Subedi N., Sharma M. 2011 – Individual-tree diameter growth models for black spruce and jack pine plantations in northern Ontario – For. Ecol. Manage. 261: 2140-2148.
  • 21. Wu CZ., Hong W. 2002 – A proposed multidimensional time series model of individual age and diameter in Tsuga longibracteata – Chin. J. Plant Ecol. 26: 403-407.
  • 22. Wu J. G., Lv J. J. 2009 – Potential effects of climate change on the distribution of dove trees (Davidia Involucrata Baill) in China – Res. Environ. Sci. 22: 1371-1381.
  • 23. Wu G., Xiao H., Li J., Ma K. 2000 – Relationship between human activities and survival of rare and endangered species Davidia involucrata – Chin. J. Appl. Ecol. 11: 493-496.
  • 24. Xiong B. M., Wang Z. X., LI Z. Q., Zhang E., Tian K., Li T. T., Li Z. 2016 – [Study on the Correlation among Age, DBH and Tree Height of the Pseudotsuga sinensis in Qizimei Mountain Nature Reserve] – For. Resour. Manage. 4: 41-46 (in China).
  • 25. Yang H., Guo Q. 2016 – Influence of topography and competitive factors on the relationship between DBH and age of Korean pine – Acta Ecologica Sinica. 36: 6487-6497.
  • 26. Zhang Y., Xu G., Shen X., Wu X., Qin J., Chen J. 2012 – Genetic diversity of Davidia involucrata populations detected by using ISSR markers – Sci. Silvae Sin. 48: 62-67.
  • 27. Zhao J. H., Kang X. G., Zhang H. D., Liu Y. 2009 – Relationships between coefficient of variation of diameter and height and competition index of main coniferous trees in Changbai Mountains – Chin. J. Appl. Ecol. 20: 1832-1837.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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