Co(salen)-catalysed oxidation of synthetic lignin-like polymer: O2 effects

• Autorzy: Zhou X. F.

Warianty tytułu

PL

Katalizowane Co(salen) utlenianie syntetycznego lignino-podobnego polimeru: efekt O2

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Molecular oxygen (O2) is widely used as an oxidant in catalytic oxidation. This study was part of a biomimetic oxidation targeted at increasing the use of lignin in the production of chemicals through the application of salen transition metal catalysts. In this work, the catalytic performance of a cobalt-Schiff base catalyst Co(salen) in the presence of an oxidant and a ligand, such as pyridine, was analysed using two polymeric lignin model compounds. Oxidation experiments were carried out in alkaline water (pH 11-12) with the use of H2O2 and atmospheric oxygen (1atm) as oxidants. Co(salen) was an active catalyst, increasing the oxidation rate of the S- and G- type phenolic model polymers. In studies with FTIR, C-13 NMR, and GC-MS spectroscopy, the Co(salen)- -catalysed oxidation rate was found to be high in the presence of O2. O2 had effects on the activity of the Co(salen), and it was concluded that the rate of the decomposition of the polymer was increased with the addition of O2. The structure of the lignin model polymers also had an effect on their decomposition. In the form of two CH3O-group polymers (S-type lignin model polymer), the depolymerisation decreased. Irrespective of the polymer (both S- and G- type lignin model polymers), the depolymerisation generated benzaldehydes as the main observed products. The model polymer studies were confirmed to be a useful way to obtain information about the reactions occurring during catalytic oxidation.

PL

Co(salen) to kompleks koordynacyjny stanowiący pochodną ligandu salenowego (dis- alicylaloetylenodiaminy) i kobaltu. Jego pochodne znajdują zastosowanie jako katalizatory. Przeprowadzono badania nad biomimetycznym utlenianiem ligniny i modelowych związków lignin z wykorzystaniem kompleksu Co(salen). Stwierdzono, że reakcje utleniania katalizowane kompleksu Co(salen) pozwalają na powstania wartościowych produktów, które umożliwią wykorzystanie ligniny w aspekcie przyszłych zastosowań jako biomasa i biopaliwa. W pracy zastosowano dwa syntetyczne polimery ligninowe typu S i G, jako mode-lowe substraty do dalszych badań nad zachowaniem ligniny w reakcjach utleniania katalizowanych kompleksem Co(salen). Jego katalityczną skuteczność i wpływ O2 analizowano za pomocą spektroskopii FTIR, C-13 NMR i chromatografii GC-MS. Odkryto, że Co(salen) zwiększa stopień utlenienia polimerów typu S i G. Natomiast O2 wpływa na jego aktywność. Stopień rozkładu omawianych dwóch polimerów zwiększa się wraz z dodaniem O2. Struktura polimerów wpływa na ich rozkład. W przypadku polimeru z dwiema grupami CH3O- (typ S) depolimeryzacja zmniejszała się. Niezależnie of typu polimeru (S lub G) w procesie depolimeryzacji tworzyły się znaczne ilości benzaldehydów, jako głównych produktów reakcji, zwłaszcza w obecności O2. Kompleksy Co(salen) wydają się być obiecującymi katalizatorami utleniania dla selektywnych transformacji syntetycznych lignino-podobnych polimerów z wykorzystaniem O2, jako końcowego (ostatecznego) utleniacza. Efekt O2 zwiększają zdolność katalityczną Co(salen)u w reakcji utleniania.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Co(salen); catalyst; catalytic oxidation; lignin model polymer; O2 effect; FTIR; C-13 NMR; GC-MS

PL

Co(salen); katalizator; utlenianie katalityczne; model polimeru ligninowego; efekt O2; FTIR; C-13 NMR; GC-MS

• Wydawca: Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Poznański Instytut Technologiczny
• Czasopismo: Drewno : prace naukowe, doniesienia, komunikaty
• Rocznik: 2013
• Tom: vol. 56, nr 190
• Strony: 5--17
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 27 poz., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Zhou X. F.

• Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China; Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, China; Huaiyin Normal University, Huaian, China; Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, China

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