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Quick Detection of Aldehydes and Ketones in Automotive Textiles

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This study was aimed to develop a quick detection method to test aldehydes and ketones in textiles in order to control the quality of automotive textiles in the development process from fabric production to end-use in vehicles. In this study, a pretreatment of samples was applied to simulate the actual environment of textiles used in vehicles. Collected volatiles were reacted with 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine and then eluted with acetonitrile tetrahydrofuran. The eluent was analyzed with high-performance liquid chromatography. Findings showed more than 90% volatiles could be detected in the established method; the lowest determination limit was 0.0297 mg/mL; and the lowest quantification limit was 0.0991 mg/mL, which meant sensitivity and capability of the method were high. Regression coefficients of linear models between volatile concentrations and chromatographic peak characteristics were >0.995, indicating that the method could effectively and efficiently determine the contents of volatiles in automotive textiles.
Rocznik
Strony
192--197
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 21 poz.
Twórcy
autor
  • Key Laboratory of Textile Science & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
autor
  • Key Laboratory of Textile Science & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
autor
  • Shanghai Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Shanghai 200120, China
  • Shanghai Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Shanghai 200120, China
Bibliografia
  • [1] Zhu, Y., Wang Z. Q. (2014). The source of pollutants and the measures to improve the air quality inside the vehicle. Automobile Technology & Material, 10(1), 69–72.
  • [2] Weng, M. R. (2016). Insides vehicle air pollution detection method and control. Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research, 10(1), 211–214.
  • [3] Fu, T. Q., Lu, H. Y., Zhang, Z. R., Shi, G. B. (2010). A research on the detection of air pollutant components in the passenger compartment of vehicle. Automotive Engineering, 32(2), 1098–1101.
  • [4] Fedoruk, M. J., Kerger, B. D. (2003). Measurement of volatile organic compounds inside automobiles. Journal Exposure Analysis Environmental Epidemiology, 13(1), 1–41.
  • [5] Chien, Y. C. (2007). Variations in amounts and potential sources of volatile organic chemicals in new cars. Science of the Total Environment, 382(2), 228–239.
  • [6] Som, D., Dutta, C., Chatterjee, A., Mallick, D., Jana, T. K., et al. (2007). Studies on commuters’ exposure to BTEX in passenger cars in Kolkata, India. Science of the Total Environment, 372(2), 42–43.
  • [7] Stephen, K., Brown, M. C. (2000). Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) in New Car Interiors. 15th International Clean Air & Environment Conference. Sydney: CASANZ, 464–468.
  • [8] Liu, L. Y., Yuan, B., Jin, Y. (2013). Determination of 13 aldehydes and ketones by ultra performance liquid chromatography with vehiclebonyl column. Environmental Chemistry, 32(4), 715–716.
  • [9] Meng, N., Yuan, A., Yuan, H. (2017). Detection and evaluation of organic volatile substances in automotive interior materials. Textile Testing and Standard, 3(04):5–7.
  • [10] Krzysztof B, Joanna F, Damian L, Anna, G. K. (2014). In-vehicle VOCs composition of unconditioned, newly produced cars. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 26(5), 1052–1061.
  • [11] Wang, L. Huang, J. L., Liu, D. D. (2012). Sampling method for VOC content analysis of automotive interior parts and materials. Automobile Technology & Material, 12(3), 12–17.
  • [12] Zhou, Z. J., Liu, Y. X., Zeng, J. N., et al. (2005). Simultaneous determination of 13 aldehyde and ketone of organic pollutants in the air by high performance liquid chromatography. Journal of Environment and Health, 22(4), 297–299.
  • [13] Yu, Y. B., Tan, P. G., Liu Z., Jiang, H., Zhang, W. (2000). HPLC determination of 11 aldehydes and ketones in ambient air with a ternary mobile-phase gradient program. Journal of Instrumental Analysis, 16(1), 73–77.
  • [14] An, C. X., Liu, J. W., Wand L., et al. (2010). Determination of vehiclebonyl compounds in water by reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography. Chinese Journal of Analysis Laboratory, 30(1), 371–374.
  • [15] You, K. W., Ge, Y. S. (2006). In-vehicle air pollution and its testing technology. Automotive Engineering, 28(5), 495–498.
  • [16] Marion, J., Fedoruk, A., Brent, D. K. (2003). Measurement of volatile organic compound inside automobiles. Journal of Exposure Analysis and Environmental Epidemiology, 13(2), 31–41.
  • [17] Han, L. (2015). Characterization and comprehensive evaluation for volatile organic compounds (VOC) of auto interior materials based on the analytic hierarchy process. Master Thesis, Donghua University, Shanghai, China.
  • [18] Tian, Q. B. (2007). Discussion on detection limit and lower limit of Analytical Chemistry. Chemical Analysis and Meterage, 16(3), 72–73.
  • [19] Zeng, C. P. (2014). Establishment and application of pentaflu or ophenyl hydrazine derivatization-thermal desorption-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry for determination of airborne carbonyl compounds. Master Thesis, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China.
  • [20] Fu, Y. (2012). Detection method of interior TVOC and modification. Master Thesis, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
  • [21] Grabbs, J. S., Corsi, R. L., Torres, V. M. (2000). Volatile organic compounds in new automobiles: screening assessment. Journal of Environmental Engineering, 126(10), 974–977.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-364eee3f-204c-4aa9-bd79-bbf8c6183c1c
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