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The technology of municipal solid waste treatment in a landfill bioreactor is based on a system of controlled, enhanced fermentation of organic waste, which occurs in a heap having status of bioreactor. The enhancement of biogas production is done by leachate recirculation. In a landfill bioreactor, located in Kosiny Bartosowe, Poland, with capacity of 70 000 Mg of municipal solid waste, the research aiming on the determination of the influence of leachate recirculation on biogas generation was done. Experiments were done in two periods: just one month after bioreactor sealing with hydraulic loading rate (HLR) of 2 mm/d, and one year after bioreactor sealing with HLR of 3 mm/d. Doubling of biogas production from about 100 to 200 m3/h and the increase of methane content from 60 to 65% has been determined when 2 mm/d of HLR of leachate recirculation was applied. The implementation of HLR on the level 3 mm/d increased biogas production from 148 to 270 m3/d, and methane content from 62 to 64%. Leachate recirculation improved thermal conditions in bioreactor to typical meso-philic values.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
113--120
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
- Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences and Technology, Institute of Agricultural Engineering, ul. Chełmońskiego 37/41, Wrocław, Poland
autor
- Instytut Energii, Sp. z o.o., ul. Turkowskiego 19/11, 10-691 Olsztyn, Poland
autor
- Instytut Energii, Sp. z o.o., ul. Turkowskiego 19/11, 10-691 Olsztyn, Poland
autor
- University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Faculty of Technical Sciences, ul. Oczapowskiego 8, 10-709 Olsztyn, Poland
Bibliografia
- [1] CHMIEL A., Biotechnology. Microbiological, and biochemical principles, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warszawa 1998 (in Polish).
- [2] WARITH M., LI X., JIN H., Bioreactor landfills. State-of-the-art review, Emirates J. Eng. Res., 2005, 10 (1), 1.
- [3] TOWNSEND T., KUMAR D., KO J., Bioreactor Landfill Operation. A Guide for Development, Implementation and Monitoring, Hinkley Center for Solid and Hazardous Waste Management, Gainesville, FL, 2008.
- [4] POHLAND F.G., Landfill Bioreactors: Historical Perspective, Fundamental Principles and New Horizons in Design and Operations, [in:] Landfill Bioreactor Design and Operation, EPA Seminar Publication, 1995.
- [5] BENSON C.H., BARLAZ M.A., LANE D.T., RAWE J.M., Practice review of five bioreactor/recirculation landfills, Waste Manage., 2007, 27, 13.
- [6] SORMUNEN K., VALTARI M., TASKINEN J., UUSIHAKALA M., LAURILA T., ETTALA M., Leachate quality and water balance in a new bioreactor landfill, Proc. 13th International Waste Management and Land-fill Symposium, S. Margherita di Pula, Cagliari, Italy, 3–7 October 2011.
- [7] KEEFE D.M., CHYNOWETH D.P., Influence of phase separation, leachate recycle and aeration on treatment of municipal solid waste in simulated landfill cells, Biores. Technol., 2000, 72, 55.
- [8] KNOX K., BEAVEN R.P., ROSEVEAR A., BRAITHWAITE P., A technical review of leachate recirculation, Proc. 11th International Waste Management and Landfill Symposium, S. Margherita di Pula, Cagliari, Italy, 1–5 October 2007.
- [9] REINHART D.R., TOWNSEND T.G., Landfill Bioreactor Design and Operation. Lewis, New York 1998.
- [10] US EPA, A Landfill Gas-to-Energy Project Development Handbook, US Environmental Protection Agency, 1996.
- [11] FARQUHAR G.H., ROVERS F.A., Gas production during refuge decomposition, Water Air Soil Poll., 1973, 2, 483.
- [12] BOCKREIS A., STEINBERG I., Influence of mechanical-biological waste pre-treatment methods on the gas formation in landfills, Waste Manage., 2005, 25, 337.
- [13] BLAKEY N.C., BRADSHAW K., REYNOLDS P., KNOX K., Bioreactor landfill a field trial of accelerated waste stabilization, Proc. 6th International Landfill Symposium, Sardinia 1997, 1, 375.
- [14] MEHTA R., BARLAZ M., YAZDANI R., AUGENSTEIN D., BRYARS M., SINDERSON L., Refuse decomposition in the presence and absence of leachate recirculation, J. Environ. Eng., 2002, 128 (3), 228
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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