Observation Procedures Characterizing Occupational Physical Activities: Critical Review

Denis, D.; Lortie, M.; Rossignol, M.

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Observation Procedures Characterizing Occupational Physical Activities: Critical Review

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Denis D. , Lortie M. , Rossignol M.

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Abstrakty

The first objective of this paper is to compare the observation procedures proposed to characterize physical work. The second objective is to examine the following 3 methodological issues: reliability, observer training, and internal validity. Seventy-two papers were reviewed, 38 of which proposed a new or modified observation grid. The observation variables identified were broken down into 7 categories as follows: posture, exertion, load handled, work environment, use of feet, use of hands, and activities or tasks performed. The review revealed the variability of existing procedures. The examination of methodological issues showed that observation data can be reliable and can present an adequate internal validity. However, little information about the conditions necessary to achieve good reliability was available.

Słowa kluczowe

physical work observation procedures reliability validity observer training

obserwacja praca fizyczna warunki pracy

Wydawca

Taylor & Francis

Czasopismo

International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics

Rocznik

2000

Tom

Vol. 6, No. 4

Strony

463--491

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 110 poz., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Denis D.

Joint Departments of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montreal, Que, Canada

autor

Lortie M.

lortic.moniquc@uqam.ca

Sciences Biologiques, Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada

autor

Rossignol M.

Joint Departments of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montreal, Que, Canada

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