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Abstrakty
Due to the new technologies introduced in smart grids, it is hard to forecast future load demands with deterministic values. This makes it essential to consider load demand uncertainty in power distribution planning (PDP) approaches. The purpose of this paper was to find an approach that can solve optimal integrated power distribution long-term planning under load demand uncertainty. A single objective function was used that considers costs of low and medium voltage feeders, distribution transformers (DT) and high voltage (HV) substations simultaneously. Imperialist competitive algorithm (ICA) was used to solve the optimization problem. The proposed approach was applied to a semi-real hypothetical test-case with geographical attributes. Normal distribution function was used to model load demand uncertainty and Monte Carlo simulation (MCS) technique was applied to solve optimal planning under uncertainty. MCS takes statistical data and gives statistical results. A technique was utilized to take a single solution from statistical results. Based on comparisons with deterministic approach, the proposed approach is capable of giving a robust solution.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
115--123
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 23 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Smart Distribution Grid Research Lab, Department of Electrical Engineering, Azarbaijan Shahid Madani University, Tabriz, Iran
autor
- Smart Distribution Grid Research Lab, Department of Electrical Engineering, Azarbaijan Shahid Madani University, Tabriz, Ira
autor
- Department of Electrical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
Bibliografia
- [1] E. Atashpaz-Gargari and C. Lucas. Imperialist competitive algorithm: An algorithm for optimization inspired by imperialistic competition. In 2007 IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation, pages 4661–4667, Sep. 2007.
- [2] Yngve Backlund and Janis A. Bubenko. Computer-aided distribution system planning. International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, 1(1):35–45, Apr. 1979. ISSN 0142-0615.
- [3] A. Bagheri, H. Monsef, and H. Lesani. Integrated distribution network expansion planning incorporating distributed generation considering uncertainties, reliability, and operational conditions. International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, 73:56–70, Dec. 2015. ISSN0142-0615.
- [4] N. Biggs. Algebraic Graph Theory. Cambridge University Press, 1974.
- [5] R. H. Fletcher and K. Strunz. Optimal distribution system horizon planning-Part I: Formulation. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 22(2):791–799, May 2007. ISSN 0885-8950.
- [6] R. H. Fletcher and K. Strunz. Optimal distribution system horizon planning-Part II: Application. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 22(2):862–870, May 2007. ISSN 0885-8950.
- [7] J. F. Franco, M. J. Rider, and R. Romero. Robust multi-stage substation expansion planning considering stochastic demand. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 31(3):2125–2134, May 2016. ISSN 0885-8950.
- [8] M. W. Gangel and R. F. Propst. Distribution transformer load characteristics. IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, 84(8): 671–684, Aug. 1965. ISSN 0018-9510.
- [9] M. R. Ganjavi. Coordinated comprehensive design of distribution systems at medium and low voltage levels. In 16th International Conference and Exhibition on Electricity Distribution, 2001. Part 1: Contributions. CIRED. (IEE Conf. Publ No. 482), volume 5.29, pages 1–6, June18–21, 2001.
- [10] Pavlos S. Georgilakis and Nikos D. Hatziargyriou. A review of power distribution planning in the modern power systems era: Models, methods and future research. Electric Power Systems Research, 121:89–100, Apr. 2015. ISSN 0378-7796.
- [11] A. Islam, S. R. Hasib, and Md. S. Islam. Short term electricity demand forecasting for an isolated area using two different approaches. Journal of Power Technologies, 93(4):185–193, 2013.
- [12] H. Khatami and S. N. Ravadanegh. Probabilistic optimal robust multistage feeder routing under load forecasting uncertainty. IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution, 9(14):1977–1987, Nov. 2015.
- [13] Jorge E. Mendoza, Miguel E. López, Héctor E. Pena, and David A. Labra. Low voltage distribution optimization: Site, quantity and size of distribution transformers. Electric Power Systems Research, 91:52–60, Oct. 2012. ISSN 0378-7796.
- [14] S. Najafi, S. H. Hosseinian, M. Abedi, A. Vahidnia, and S. Abachezadeh. A framework for optimal planning in large distribution networks. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 24(2):1019–1028, May 2009. ISSN 0885-8950.
- [15] S. Najafi-Ravadanegh and R. Gholizadeh-Roshanagh. A heuristic algorithm for optimal multistage sizing, siting and timing of MV distribution substations. Electric Power Systems Research, 105:134–141, Dec. 2013. ISSN 0378-7796.
- [16] S. Najafi-Ravadanegh and R. Gholizadeh-Roshanagh. On optimal multistage electric power distribution networks expansion planning. International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, 54:487– 497, Jan. 2014. ISSN 0142-0615.
- [17] Mehrdad Setayesh Nazar, Mahmood R. Haghifam, and M. Nažar. A scenario driven multiobjective primary-secondary distribution system expansion planning algorithm in the presence of wholesale-retail market. International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, 40 (1):29–45, Sep. 2012. ISSN 0142-0615.
- [18] P. C. Paiva, H. M. Khodr, J. A. Domínguez-Navarro, J. M. Yusta, and A. J. Urdaneta. Integral planning of primary-secondary distribution systems using mixed integer linear programming. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 20(2):1134–1143, May 2005. ISSN 0885-8950.
- [19] R. C. Prim. Shortest connection networks and some generalizations Bell System Technical Journal, 36(6):1389–1401, Nov. 1957. ISSN 1538-7305.
- [20] Hedayat Saboori, Reza Hemmati, and Vahid Abbasi. Multistage distribution network expansion planning considering the emerging energy storage systems. Energy Conversion and Management, 105:938 – 945, 2015. ISSN 0196-8904.
- [21] M. E. Samper and A. Vargas. Investment decisions in distribution networks under uncertainty with distributed generation-Part I: Model formulation. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 28(3):2331–2340, Aug. 2013.
- [22] M. E. Samper and A. Vargas. Investment decisions in distribution networks under uncertainty with distributed generation-Part II: Implementation and results. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 28(3):2341–2351, Aug. 2013.
- [23] Iman Ziari, Gerard Ledwich, and Arindam Ghosh. Optimal integrated planning of MV-LV distribution systems using DPSO. Electric Power Systems Research, 81(10):1905–1914, October 2011. ISSN 0378-7796.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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