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The effect of varied stiffness of soil layers on interpretation of CPTU penetration characteristics

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This article presents results of studies conducted in a calibration chamber and concerning the effect of stiffness of a layer of sand and silty clay on recorded values of cone resistance and sleeve friction in the process of static penetration. Results of analyses made it possible to determine the qualitative and quantitative effects of stiffness in both layers on the fluctuations in penetration characteristics. Analyses also showed that in the evaluation of soil layer stiffness the thickness of the layer with a lower stiffness needs to be taken into consideration. This article presents an analytical proposal for a correction of cone resistance in the layer of lower stiffness. This article contains examples for the incorporation of diverse layer stiffness on the evaluation on undrained shear strength, constrained deformation modulus and liquidity index of clay layer.
Rocznik
Strony
253--264
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 24 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • University of Life Sciences in Poznan, Land Reclamation and Environmental Engineering, 94 Piątkowska Street, 61-664 Poznań, Poland
autor
  • University of Life Sciences in Poznan, Land Reclamation and Environmental Engineering, 94 Piątkowska Street, 61-664 Poznań, Poland
  • University of Life Sciences in Poznan, Land Reclamation and Environmental Engineering, 94 Piątkowska Street, 61-664 Poznań, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] Z. Młynarek, Site investigation and mapping in urban area, in: Proceedings of the 14th European Conference on Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering Madrid, Millpress, vol. 1, 2007.
  • [2] J.K. Lee, Soil Mechanics New Horizons, Newness-Batter- worth, London, 1974 (Chapter 3).
  • [3] Z. Młynarek, Quality of in-situ and laboratory tests contribu- tion to risk management, in: Proceedings of the XIVth Danube-European Conference on Geotechnical Engineering, Bratislava, 2010.
  • [4] M.M. Baligh, R.F. Scott, Quasi Static Deep Penetration in Clays, ASCE Journal of the Geotechnical Engineering 101 (GT11) (1975) 1119–1133.
  • [5] P.W. Mayne, Stress–strain–strength–flow parameters from enhanced in-situ tests, in: Proceedings of the International Conference on In Situ Measurement of Soil Properties and Case Histories, In-Situ 2001, Parahyangan Catholic Univer- sity, Bali, Bandung, 2001.
  • [6] F. Schnaid, In Situ Testing in Geomechanics, Tokyo & France, 2008.
  • [7] H.T. Durgunoglu, J.K. Mitchell, Static penetration resistance of soils. I: Analysis II: Evaluation of the theory and implications for practice, in: Proceedings of the ASCE symposium of In-situ Measurements of Soils Properties, Raleigh, vol. I, 1975.
  • [8] Z. Młynarek, G. Sanglerat, The bearing capacity equation for static sounding of Pliocene clays, in: Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, Stockholm, 1981.
  • [9] T. Lunne, P.K. Robertson, J.J.M. Powell, Cone Penetration Testing in Geotechnical Practice, Blackie Academic & Professional, 1997.
  • [10] J. Wierzbicki, Evaluation of subsoil overconsolidation by means of in situ tests at aspect of its origin (in Polish), Rozprawy naukowe dz. 410, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu, 2010.
  • [11] Z. Młynarek, Sondowania statyczne i dynamiczne w bada- niach geotechnicznych, Naczelna Organizacja Techniczna, Poznan´ , 1978 (in Polish).
  • [12] D.D. Treadwell, The Influence of Gravity, Prestress, Compres- sibility and Layering on Soil Resistance to Static Penetration, Ph.D. Thesis, University of California, Berkeley, 1976.
  • [13] R. Vreugdehil, R. Davis, J. Berrill, Interpretation of cone penetra- tion results in multilayered soils, International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics 18 (9) (1994) 585–599.
  • [14] R.E.S. Moss, R.B. Seed, R.E. Kayen, J.P. Stewart, A. Der Kiureghian, CPT-Based Probabilistic Assessment of Seismic Soil Liquefaction Initiation, Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research (PEER), Center Report 2005/15, 2006.
  • [15] M.M. Ahmadki, P.K. Robertson, Thin layer effects on the CPT qc measurement, Canadian Geotechnical Journal 42 (2005) 1302–1317.
  • [16] Z. Młynarek, Czynniki wpływaja˛ce na opo´ r stoz˙ka podczas statycznego sondowania grunto´w spoistych (in Polish), Roczniki AR nr. 283, Poznan´ , 1978b.
  • [17] H. Langhaar, Dimensional Analysis and Theory of Models, John Willy & Sons, 1964.
  • [18] J.M. Schmertmann, Guidelines for Cone Penetration Tests, Performance and Design, U.S. Federal Highway Administra- tion, Washington, Report FHWA-TS-78-209, 1978.
  • [19] P.W. Mayne, In-situ test calibration for evaluating soil para- meters, in: PrPc In-situ testing, Singapore Workshop, 2006.
  • [20] J.R. Benjamin, C.A. Cornell, Rachunek prawdopodobien´ stwa, statystyka matematyczna i teoria decyzji dla inz˙yniero´w, Wydawnictwa Naukowo-Techniczne, 1977 (in Polish).
  • [21] M. Jamiolkowski, D.C.F. Lo Presti, M. Manassero, Evaluation of relative density and shear strength of sands from CPT and DMT, in: Proceedings of the C. C. Land Symposium, M.I.T. Cambridge Mass, 2001.
  • [22] J. Liszkowski, M. Tschuschke, Z. Młynarek, W. Tschuschke, Statistical evaluation of the dependence of the liquidity index and untrained shear strength of CPTU parameter of cohesive soils, in: Proceedings of the International Confer- ence of Geotechnical and Geophysical Site Characterization, ISC-2 Porto, Millpress, 2009.
  • [23] F.H. Kulhawy, P.H. Mayne, Manual on Estimating Soil Proper- ties for Foundation Design, Electric Power Research Institute, Atlanta, 1990.
  • [24] G. Sanglerat, The Penetrometr and Soil Exploration, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1972.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-356eb6f0-3c86-4290-a783-7132717017ed
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