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The Effect of Gas Industry Waste on Heavy Metals in Soil

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The article describes the effect of wastes on the amount of heavy metals in light serozem soils. The study examined the total amount of elements nickel, lead, zinc and copper. The results show that among the heavy metals studied, the highest amount of copper is at a distance of 500 m (55 mg/kg) in the western direction of the Shurtan gas chemical complex, the maximum amount of total zinc is 98 mg/kg in the western direction at 1000 m and 1250 m in the northwest, at a distance of 1250 m, the maximum amount was 1250 m in the north-west direction (202 mg/kg of soil) and the maximum amount of the nickel was 257 mg/kg of soil at a distance of 1850 m in the north-west direction. These numbers are several times higher than the background index and allowable norms of the studied elements. The maximum amount of the element lead is 8-9 times its allowable level, and nickel is more than 3 times. Pollution was mainly recorded on the southern, southeastern, and southeastern sides of the complex.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
255--262
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 31 poz., rys.
Twórcy
  • Samarkand State University, University blvd, 15, Samarkand, 140104, Uzbekisatan
  • Samarkand State University, University blvd, 15, Samarkand, 140104, Uzbekisatan
  • Samarkand State University, University blvd, 15, Samarkand, 140104, Uzbekisatan
Bibliografia
  • 1. Arutyunyan S.S. The impact of copper smelting on the environment. The Republican Conference of Biogeochemistry of the Zarafshan Valley, Samarkand, 1997, 85–87.
  • 2. Boltunova A.D., Smirnova S.V., Soltis V.V. 2017. Accumulation of heavy metals in soils under the influence of industrial production. Journal of Modern Problems of Science and Education, 4, 2017, 181184. http://www.science-education.ru/ru/article/view?id=26637.
  • 3. Dospekhov B.A. Field experiment technique. M: Agropromizdat, 1985, pp. 351.
  • 4. Zabelina O.N. Assessment of the ecological state of the soil of urban recreational territories on the basis of indicators of biological activity (for example, Vladimir). Vladimir, 2014, 59-69.
  • 5. Kazakova N.A., Yakovleva I. Ecological state of soil cover in the zone of influence of cement production. The Chuvash State Pedagogical University of the Chuvash State Pedagogical University, 4(68), 2010, 71–74.
  • 6. Kazakova N.A. 2014. Environmental assessment of the state of the soil and vegetation cover in the zone of technogenic pollution (on the example of the Ulyanovsk cement plant). Dissertation for the degree of candidate of biological sciences. Ulyanovsk, 2014, 66-68.
  • 7. Kovalsky V.V., Gololobov A.D. Methods for the determination of trace elements in organs and tissues of animals, plants and soils. Moscow: Kolos, 1969, pp. 272.
  • 8. Kovalchuk L.A., Stonkina O.A., Tarkhanova A.E. Heavy metals in the environment. Of the Middle Urals and their effect on the body. Journal of Ecology, 5, 2002, 358–361.
  • 9. Ladonin D.V., Plyaskina O.V. Changes in the fractional composition of copper, zinc, cadmium and lead in some types of soils with element-wise pollution. Collection of articles of the Ivanovo State Agricultural Academy, Ivanovo, 4, 2001, 184–197.
  • 10. Ladonin D.V. Compound of heavy metals in soils problems and methods of study. Journal of Soil Science, 6, 2002, 682–692.
  • 11. Orlov D.S. Ecology and protection of the biosphere in case of chemical pollution. Higher School, 2002, pp. 334.
  • 12. Rozikova K.E., Xoshimov F.X., Sanakulov A.L. 2020. The amount of manganese in irrigated soils of Camarkand region, its accumulation and migration. Reports of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, 1, 68–73.
  • 13. Riskieva X.T., Riskiev R.R., Nasedjanov M., Mirsadikov M. The content of pollutants in irrigated soils and waters of the Hungry Steppe. Problems and tasks of increasing soil fertility of Mirzachul oasis. Collection of reports of the Republican scientific-practical conference, Guliston, UZB, April, 2003, 19–23.
  • 14. Riskieva X.T. Toxicological conditions and ecological functions of the landscape. Proceedings of the 4th Congress of the Society of Soil Scientists and Agrochemists of Uzbekistan. Tashkent, 2005, 84–94.
  • 15. Risqieva H.T., Mirsadiqov M. The amount of pollutants in irrigated soils. Irrigated soils of Syrdarya and Jizzakh regions. FAN, Tashkent, 12005, 179–241.
  • 16. Sanaqulov A. 2016. Distribution and accumulation of manganese (Mn) microelement in Zarafshan valley soils. Journal of Agroilm, 6(44), 2016, 63–64.
  • 17. Tursunov D.X., Tursunov X.X., Azizov A.A. Contamination of soils and plants of the regions of Uzbekistan with heavy metals in industrial wastes. Bukhara, 2000, 67–68.
  • 18. Tursunov X.X., Tursunov D.X. Determination of the level of contamination of Tashkent soils with heavy metals in industrial waste. Environmental problems in agriculture International scientificpractical conference, Bukhara, UZB, 2003, 71–75.
  • 19. Vorobieva L.A., Glebova G.I., Gorshkova E.I., Grindel N.M., Zyrin N.G., Motuzova G.V., Obukhov A.I., Orlov D.S., Osipova N .N., Sokolova T.A. Physico-chemical methods of soil research. Moscow State University, 1980, pp. 382.
  • 20. Kholikulov Sh. Heavy metals in the soil. Editor’s Publishing, 2018, pp. 234.
  • 21. Kholikulov Sh.T., Bobobekov I. The amount of heavy metals in typical gray soils and plants that are man-made contaminated irrigated”, Scientificpractical conference dedicated to the 100th anniversary of the National University of Uzbekistan named after M. Ulugbek, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, April, 2019, 120-125
  • 22. Shukurov N. Environmental impact of the mining and metallurgical industry. Journal of Ecology Bulletin, 3, 2001, 5–7.
  • 23. Atlas of soil cover of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Tashkent, 2010, pp. 24.
  • 24. Karimov X.N. 2014. Improving the agro-ecological condition of soils contaminated by phytomeremia, Journal of Biology of Uzbekistan, 6, 2014, 54–57.
  • 25. Karimov X.N., Risqiyeva X.T. Man-made pollution of irrigated soils of Zarafshan oasis with heavy metals, Journal of Biology of Uzbekistan, 4, 2014, 51–54.
  • 26. Kholikulov Sh., Bobobekov I. Anthropogenic pollution of irrigated serozem soils of Zarafshan valley. Journal of Environmetal radioecology and applied ecology, 10(4), 2004, 23-29.
  • 27. Bobobekov I.N. The effect of organic and mineral fertilizers on the reduction of heavy metals in typical gray soils with anthropogenic contamination (On the example of soils around the Samarkand Chemical Plant). Synopsis of the dissertation for the degree of Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Tashkent, 2006, pp. 22.
  • 28. Alekseev Yu.V. Heavy metals in soils and plants. Leningrad, Agropromizdat, 1987, pp. 141.
  • 29. Gupta D.K., Chatterjee S, Datta S., Veer V, Walther C. Role of phosphate fertilizers in heavy metal uptake and detoxification of toxic metals. Journal of Chemosphere, 108, 2014, 134-144.
  • 30. Salama F. Influence of organic fertilizers on the mobility of heavy metals in soils and their entry into plants, Synopsis of dissertation candidate of biological sciences. Мoscow, 1993, pp. 22.
  • 31. Chibuike G.U., Obiora S.C. Heavy metal polluted soils: Effect on plants and bioremediation methods. Applied and Environmental Soil Science. doi: 10.1155/2014/752708.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-3569db1b-3ace-40ee-a4a3-7f1a3a5038a4
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