Physical characterization and durability of blended cements based on brick powder

• Autorzy: Nigri Ghania , Cherait Yacine , Nigri Soraya

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.2478/ceer-2020-0040

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

This research work discusses both the physical and durability characteristics of newly blended cement containing waste crushed brick. This waste is used as a partial substitution for clinker in cement. Thus, blended cements are obtained by grinding and homogenizing clinker, waste brick, and gypsum. Four compositions containing 0%, 10%, 20%, and 30% of waste materials were prepared and submitted to various characterization tests. The introduction of brick powder improved the physical characteristics, therefore; it improved the mechanical properties and durability performance of the new cement compared to the reference, prepared with 0% addition. More particularly, it resisted sulfuric acid (H2SO4) attack after fixation of portlandite by pozzolan.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

waste brick; blended cement; durability; capillarity; porosity; X-ray diffraction; pozzolanic reaction

PL

cegła; cement mieszany; trwałość; kapilarność; porowatość; dyfrakcja rentgenowska

• Wydawca: Oficyna Wydawnicza Uniwersytetu Zielonogórskiego
• Czasopismo: Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports
• Rocznik: 2020
• Tom: Vol. 30, no. 3
• Strony: 200--213
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 20 poz., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Nigri Ghania

• University May 8 1945, Civil Engineering Department, Guelma, Algeria
• University May 8, 1945, Laboratory of Civil Engineering and hydraulic, Guelma, Algeria

autor

Cherait Yacine

• University May 8, 1945, Laboratory of Civil Engineering and hydraulic, Guelma, Algeria

autor

Nigri Soraya

• University May 8, 1945, Laboratory of Industrial Analysis and Material Engineering, Guelma, Algeria

Bibliografia

• 1. Barger, GS., Hansen, ER., Wood, MR., Neary, T., Beech, DJ. and Jaquier, D. 2001. Production and use of calcined natural pozzolans in concrete. Cement and Concrete Aggregate 23 (2), 73-80.
• 2. Debieb, F. and Kenai, S. 2008. The use of coarse and fine crushed bricks as aggregate in concrete. Construction and Building Materials 22, 886–893.
• 3. Kırgız, MS. 2016. Strength Gain Mechanism for Green Mortar Substituted Marble Powder and Brick Powder for Portland Cement. European Journal of Environmental and Civil Engineering, Issue sup1: Supplement: Green Binder Materials for Civil Engineering and Architecture Applications 20, 38-63.
• 4. Kırgız, MS. 2015. Strength Gain Mechanisms of Blended-Cements Containing Marble Powder and Brick Powder. KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering 19 (1), 165–172.
• 5. Nigri, G. 2018. Nouvelle élaboration d'un liant hydraulique. Thèse de doctorat. Université 8 Mai 1945. Guelma. Algérie.
• 6. Nigri, G., Cherait, Y. and Nigri, S. 2017. Characterization of eco- substituted cement containing waste ground calcined clay brick. Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering 44(11), 956-961.
• 7. O'Farrell, M., Wild, S. and Sabir, B. 2000. Resistance to chemical attack of ground brick. PC mortar Part II. Synthetic seawater. Cement and Concrete Research 30, 757-765.
• 8. O'Farrell, M., Sabir, BB. and Wild, S. 2006. Strength and chemical resistance of mortars containing brick manufacturing clays subjected to different treatments. Cement and Concrete Composite 28, 790-799.
• 9. O'Farrell, M, Wild, S and Sabir, BB 2001. Pore size distribution and compressive strength of waste brick mortar. Cement and Concrete Composite 23, 81-89.
• 10. Poon, CS and Chan, D 2006. Paving blocks made with recycled concrete aggregate and crushed clay brick. Construction and building materials 20(08), 569-577.
• 11. Sabir, BB, Wild, S and Bai, J 2001. Metakaolin and calcined clays as pozzolanic for concrete. Cement and Concrete Composite 23, 441- 454.
• 12. Tolido Filho, RD, Gonçalves, JP, Americano, BB and Fairbairn, EMR 2007. Potential for use of crushed waste calcined-clay brick as a supplementary cementitious material in Brazil. Cement and Concrete Research 37, 1357-1365.
• 13. Wild, S., Gailuis, A., Szwabowski, J. and Hansen, H. 1999. Waste clay brick – A European of its effectiveness as a cement replacement material. Exploiting wastes in concrete. Proceedings of the international seminar held in Dundee. Ed Ravinda K. Dhir, ISBN 0727728334.
• 14. Wild, S., Khatib, JM. and O’Farrell, M. 1998. Sulphate resistance of mortar containing ground clay brick calcined at different temperatures. Cement and Concrete Research 28 (1), 83-92.
• 15. NA 442. 2000. Norme Algérienne. Liants hydraulique, ciments courants: composition spécification et critères de conformité 2eme édition. IANOR. Algérie.
• 16. EN196-1. 2016: European norm: Méthodes d'essais des ciments - Partie 1 : détermination des résistances mécaniques
• 17. EN 12390-7. 2012. European norm: Essai pour béton durci-7: masse volumique du béton.
• 18. EN 18-459. 2010. European norm: Béton- Essai pour béton durci: essai de porosité et de masse volumique.
• 19. EN 480-5. 2006. European norm: Adjuvants pour béton, Mortier et coulis-Méthodes d’essai partie 5. Détermination de l’absorption capillaire.
• 20. NBN B15215.1989. Concrete testing - Absorption of water by immersion.

Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020)