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Experimental testing of the vehicle heating system

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
An important problem in the design of machinery and equipment at the stage of determining their structure is the issue of providing adequate thermal comfort to users while operating in variable climatic and environmental conditions. This issue is of particular importance because all types of machinery and devices are equipped with very expensive and automated control and monitoring system, which should guarantee adequate warming conditions and should work under different climatic conditions. Examples of these tendencies are special solutions for vibroacoustic insulation of the inside of the devices, special air conditioning equipment, special constructions, ergonomic inside solutions. The process of shaping the discussed structural design of vehicles in terms of meeting the relevant technical and operational criteria is currently being increasingly realized through experimental tests of prototypes supported by numerical calculations. The purpose of this paper is to present the methodology of conducting test stand as a stage for the experimental determination and verification of temperature distribution, the location of heating and air conditioning devices in a prototype vehicle in variable climatic conditions (minus 15º C). The research was carried out in a large-scale climate chamber. It covered the process of heating up the passenger area of the bus and the time of temperature stabilization on the inside of the vehicle while operating the heating systems. An additional attempt was made to test the heating system while the vehicle was in motion and to open the vehicle door to simulate the stopping of the vehicle at the bus stop. Another aspect that was analysed was the impact of the installed convector on the vehicle when the liquid heater was off.
Twórcy
autor
  • Cracow University of Technology Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Laboratory of Techno-Climatic Research and Heavy Duty Machines Jana Pawła II Av. 37, 31-864 Krakow, Poland tel.: +48 12 6283336, +48 12 6283352
autor
  • Cracow University of Technology Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Laboratory of Techno-Climatic Research and Heavy Duty Machines Jana Pawła II Av. 37, 31-864 Krakow, Poland tel.: +48 12 6283336, +48 12 6283352
Bibliografia
  • [1] Chwastek, S., Motion stability modal shaping for wheeled unsprung construction machinery, Automation in Construction, Vol. 71, Part 2, 2016.
  • [2] Cichocki, W., Michałowski S., Pobędza J., Badania maszyn roboczych i obiektów inżynieryjnych w warunkach narażeń środowiskowych, Politechnika Krakowska, Krakow 2015.
  • [3] Bajerlein, M., Merkisz, J., Michalik, D., Nowak, M., Rymanik, Ł., Ziółkowski, A., Wpływ zastosowania różnych konstrukcji piecy ogrzewania postojowego w autobusie miejskim na zmniejszenie energochłonności, Autobusy, Nr 4, 2012.
  • [4] Dzierwa, P., Jaremkiewicz, M., Pilarczyk, M., Sobota, T., Taler, D., Taler, J., Trojan M., Węglowsk, B., Thermal performance and stress monitoring of power boiler, ASME, 2016.
  • [5] Ho-Seong, Lee., Moo-Yeon, Lee., Steady state and start-up performance characteristics of air source heat pump for cabin heating in an electric passenger vehicle, International Journal of Refrigeration, Vol. 69, 2016.
  • [6] Ocłoń, P., Numerical modeling of heat transfer and fluid flow processes with energy engineering applications, Politechnika Krakowska, Mechanika, 516, Krakow 2015.
  • [7] Sobczyk, A., Improvement of hydraulic system efficiency by means of energy recuperation, Wydawnictwo PK, 2011.
  • [8] Szargut, J., Modelowanie numerycznych pól temperatury, WNT, Warszawa 1992.
  • [9] Szewczyk, K., Komfort cieplny na stanowisku operatora maszyny roboczej, Wydawnictwo Politechniki Krakowskiej, Modelowanie układów izolacji wibroakustycznej i cieplnej kabin maszyn roboczych, Krakow 1994.
  • [10] Szpytko, J., Automated overhead crane as the system based on human-machine interface, 7th IFAC Symposium on Automated Systems Based on Human Skill, German 2000.
  • [11] Dziechciowski, Z., Kozień, M., Identification of the types of measured acoustic modes inside the operator’s cab in a bulldozer, Archives of Acoustics, Vol. 39, No. 4, 2015.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-346a4d82-ff0f-4135-ada8-1e81f85afb4e
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