Scouring Test of Sheep Wool Intended for Sorption

• Autorzy: Braniša Jana , Jomová Klaudia , Porubská Mária

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.5604/01.3001.0012.9983

Warianty tytułu

PL

Sorpcja pranej wełny owczej

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Sheep wool intended for sorption examination was scoured using three procedures consisting of (1) an ultrasonic tempered bath with tap water, (2) the same as (1) but with detergent, and (3) dichloromethane extraction. The loss of wool mass and removal of Cu, Zn and Pb-cations by the scoured wool as a sorbent were tested. While the loss of mass indicated consistency among all procedures, the cation removal was slightly variable. However, the differences are acceptable, concluding that an ultrasonic water bath without any agent is most favoured. The omission of a detergent or carcinogenic solvent can make the scouring process cleaner and environmentally-friendlier.

PL

Wełnę owczą przeznaczoną do badania sorpcji oczyszczono stosując trzy sposoby: (1) kąpiel ultradźwiękowa z użyciem wody wodociągowej; (2) to samo, jak (1), ale z detergentem i (3) ekstrakcja dichlorometanem. Badano utratę masy wełny i usuwanie kationów Cu, Zn i Pb. Podczas, gdy utrata masy występowała we wszystkich trzech przypadkach, usuwanie kationów było nieznacznie zmienne. Stwierdzono, że kąpiel ultradźwiękowa bez jakiegokolwiek środka jest najbardziej optymalna. Pominięcie detergentu lub rakotwórczego rozpuszczalnika może sprawić, że proces prania stanie się bardziej przyjazny dla środowiska.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

sheep wool; scouring; sorption; testing

PL

wełna owcza; czyszczenie; sorpcja; testowanie

• Wydawca: Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Łódzki Instytut Technologiczny
• Czasopismo: Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
• Rocznik: 2019
• Tom: Vol. 27, no. 2 (134)
• Strony: 24--29
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 26 poz., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Braniša Jana

• Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Tr. A. Hlinku 1, 949 74 Nitra, Slovakia

autor

Jomová Klaudia

• Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Tr. A. Hlinku 1, 949 74 Nitra, Slovakia

autor

Porubská Mária

• Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Tr. A. Hlinku 1, 949 74 Nitra, Slovakia

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).