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Mineralogical and Chemical Characteristics of Phosphates from the Djebel Onk Deposits (Tebessa, Algeria)

Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
PL
Charakterystyka mineralogiczna i chemiczna fosforanów ze złóż Djebel Onk (Tebessa, Algieria)
Konferencja
POL-VIET 2023 — the 7th International Conference POL-VIET
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
PL
Algeria has important phosphate reserves (2 billion tons) located in the east of the country at Djebel Onk. This mining district is located in the northwestern part of the Algerian Sahara near the Algerian-Tunisian border. The granulo-chemical and XRD analytical results confirm the phosphate depletion of Bled El Hadba layer and their enrichment in carbonate and dolomite, in comparison with the layer of Kef Essennoun. Phosphorite particles are heterogeneously grained. Although the two deposits are relatively close to each other, they show different mineralogical and chemical characteristics, which may cause the use of different mining exploitation methods.
Algieria posiada ważne rezerwy fosforanów (2 miliardy ton) zlokalizowane na wschodzie kraju w Djebel Onk. Ten obszar górniczy znajduje się w północno-zachodniej części algierskiej Sahary, w pobliżu granicy algiersko-tunezyjskiej. Wyniki analiz granulochemicznych i XRD potwierdzają zubożenie fosforanów w warstwie Bled El Hadba i ich wzbogacenie w węglan i dolomit, w porównaniu z warstwą Kef Essennoun. Cząstki fosforytu są niejednorodnie ziarniste. Chociaż oba złoża znajdują się stosunkowo blisko siebie, wykazują różne właściwości mineralogiczne i chemiczne, co może powodować stosowanie różnych metod eksploatacji górniczej.
Rocznik
Strony
351--359
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 32 poz., rys., tab., wykr., zdj.
Twórcy
  • Laboratory of Materials Technology and Process Engineering, University of Bejaia, Algeria
autor
  • Environmental Research Center (C.R.E), Annaba, Algeria
autor
  • Laboratory of Materials Technology and Process Engineering, University of Bejaia, Algeria
  • Laboratory of Mining, Department of Mining and Geotechnical, Larbi Tebessi University, Tebessa Algeria
autor
  • Environmental Research Center (C.R.E), Annaba, Algeria
autor
  • Badji Mokhtar University, Annaba, Algeria
  • Laboratory of Geodynamics of Natural Resources, University of Annaba, Algeria
  • Environment, Modeling and Climate Change Division, Environmental Research Center (C.R.E), sis at Campus Sidi Amar, 23001, Annaba, Algeria
Bibliografia
  • 1. Kechiched, R., Laouar, R., Bruguier, O., Laouar-Salmi, S., Ameur-Zaimeche, O., Foufou, A., Preliminary data of REE in Algerian phosphorites: a comparative study and paleo-redox insights, Procedia Engineering, vol. 138, 2016, p. 19-29.
  • 2. Visse, L., Monographies régionales 1er série Algérie n°27 - Genèse des gîtes phosphatés du Sud-Est Algéro-Tunisien - XIXe congrès géologique international, Protat frères, Alger, 1952.
  • 3. Cielensky, S., Benchernine, N., Watkowski, T., Works of prospecting and assessment of phosphates in the region of Bir El Ater, Internal report EREM (Entreprise de Recherche et d’Exploration Minière), vol. 2, Algeria, 1988, p. 103. .
  • 4. Bouzenzana, A., Harmful elements in concentrates them of phosphate and method of disposal case of "jebel-onk" Algeria, Journal of Ore Dressing, vol. 15, no. 30, 2013, p. 25-30.
  • 5. Sinirkaya, M., Özer, K., Gülaboğlu, S. Investigation of the solubilities of sulfated and ground phosphate rock after sulfation in H2SO4 solution, Pamukkale University Journal of Engineering Sciences, vol. 20, no. 7, 2014, p. 253-257.
  • 6. Bezzi, N., Aïfa, T., Hamoudi, S., Merabet, D., Trace elements of Kef Es Sennoun natural phosphate (Djebel Onk, Algeria) and how they affect the various mineralurgic modes of treatment, Procedia Engineering, vol. 42, 2012, p. 1915-1927.
  • 7. Lassis, M., Mizane, A., Dadda, N., Rehamnia, R., Dissolution of Djebel Onk phosphate ore using sulfuric acid, Environmental Nanotechnology, Monitoring & Management, vol. 4, 2015, p. 12-16.
  • 8. Long, X., Yuan, C., Sun, M., Zhao, G., Xiao, W., Wang, Y., Yang, Y., Hu, A., Archean crustal evolution of the northern Tarim craton, NW China: Zircon U–Pb and Hf isotopic constraints, Precambrian Research, vol. 180, no. 3-4, 2010, p. 272-284.
  • 9. Kato, Y., Fujinaga, K., Nakamura, K., Takaya, Y., Kitamura, K., Ohta, J., Toda, R., Nakashima, T., Iwamori, H., Deep-sea mud in the Pacific Ocean as a potential resource for rare-earth elements, Nature geoscience, vol. 4, no 8, 2011, p. 535-539.
  • 10. Emsbo, P., McLaughlin, P.I., Breit, G.N., Du Bray, E.A., Koenig, A.E., Rare earth elements in sedimentary phosphate deposits: Solution to the global REE crisis?, Gondwana Research, 2015, vol. 27, no 2, 2015, p. 776-785.
  • 11. Kechiched, R., Laouar, R., Bruguier, O., Salmi-Laouar, S., Kocsis, L., Bosch, D., Foufou, A., Ameur-Zaimeche, O., Larit, H., Glauconite-bearing sedimentary phosphorites from the Tébessa region (eastern Algeria): Evidence of REE enrichment and geochemical constraints on their origin, Journal of African Earth Sciences, vol. 145, 2018, p. 190-200.
  • 12. Bezzi, N., Gestion de la qualité et valorisation des Minerais de Phosphate De Bled El Hadba, Djebel Onk - Tebessa, PhD Thesis, Université Ferhat Abbas – Setif, Algeria, 2005.
  • 13. Visse, L.D., Note préliminaire sur les coprolithes des phosphates de l’Afrique du nord, Compte rendu de Société Géologique de France, vol. 7-8, 1950, p. 119-121.
  • 14. Gomez, F., Barazangi, M., Beauchamp, W., Role of the Atlas Mountains (northwest Africa) within the African-Eurasian plate boundary zone, Geology, vol. 28, no. 9, 2000, p. 775-778.
  • 15. Notholt, A.J.G., Economic phosphatic sediments: mode of occurrence and stratigraphical distribution, Journal of the Geological Society, vol. 137, 1980, p. 793-805.
  • 16. Sheldon, R.P., Association of phosphatic and siliceous marine sedimentary deposits, In: Hein, J.R. (Ed.), Siliceous sedimentary rock-hosted ores and petroleum, Van Norstrand Reinhold Co, New York, 1987, p. 58-80.
  • 17. Notholt, A.J.G., Sheldon, R.P., Davidson, D.F., Phosphate deposits of the world, volume 2. Phosphate rock resources, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1989.
  • 18. Lucas, J., Prévôt-Lucas, L. (1995), Tethyan Phosphates and Bioproductites, In: Nairn, A.E.M., Ricou, LE., Vrielynck, B., Dercourt, J. (Eds.), The Ocean Basins and Margins, Volume 8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gexplo.2019.106396 Rare earth elements distribution of Tertiary phosphorites in Tunisia, In: Mineral Deposit Research: Meeting the Global Challenge. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2005, p. 1061-1064, https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-27946-6_271
  • 19. Kechiched, R., Laouar, R., Bruguier, O., Kocsis, L., Salmi-Laouar, S., Bosch, D., Ameur-Zaimeche, O., Foufou, A., Larit, H., Comprehensive REE + Y and sensitive redox trace elements of Algerian phosphorites (Tébessa, eastern Algeria): A geochemical study and depositional environments tracking, Journal of Geochemical Exploration, vol. 208, 2020, 106396, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gexplo.2019.106396.
  • 20. Chabou-Mostefai, S., Étude de la série phosphatée tertiaire du Djebel Onk, Algérie, Stratigraphie, Pétrographie, Minéralogie et Analyse Statistique, Thèse Doctorat, Université de Droit, d’Économie et des Sciences d'Aix-Marseille, France, 1987, 376.
  • 21. Kassatkine, Y., Yahyaoui, A., Chatilov, S., The works of prospecting and assessment on phosphate executed in 1976-1978 in the mining district of Djebel Onk. Algeria, Internal report SONAREM (Société Nationale de Recherche et d’Exploration Minière), vol. 2, Algeria, 1980, p. 140.
  • 22. Ranchin, G., Gisement de phosphate de chaux sédimentaire de Djebel Onk (Algérie), Rapport inédit, Société d’Etudes et de Réalisations Minières et Industrielles (SERMI), Paris,1963.
  • 23. Larouci, M., Etude de la caractérisation et de la valorisation du minerai de phosphate de Djebel Onk – Algérie,Thèse de Doctorat, Université Orléans, 1988, 194 pages.
  • 24. Hamdadou, M., Caractérisation petro-minéralogique et séquentielle du gisement de phosphate de Djebel Onk (Algérie), Thèse de Doctorat, ENSG Nancy, 1996.
  • 25. Kechiched, R., Typologie géochimique et géostatistique des minerais de phosphates du gisement de Bled El Hadba – Djebel Onk (Algérie Orientale), Mémoire de Magistère, Université d’Annaba, Algérie, 2011, 175 pages.
  • 26. Dass Amiour, M., Mezghache, H. & Elouadi, B., The use of three physico-chemical methods in the study of the organic matter associated with the sedimentary phosphorites in Djebel Onk Basin, Algeria, Arabian Journal of Geosciences, vol. 6, 2013, p. 309-319.
  • 27. Bezzi, N., Merabet, D., Benabdeslem, N., Arkoub, H., Caractérisation physico-chimique du minerai de phosphate de Bled El Hadba – Tébessa, Annales de Chimie Science des Matériaux, vol. 26, no. 6, 2001, p. 5-23.
  • 28. Benalioulhaj, S., Trichet, J., Comparative study by infrared spectroscopy of the organic matter of phosphate-rich (Oulad Abdoun basin) and black shale (Timahdit basin) series (Morocco), Organic Geochemistry, vol. 16, no. 4-6, 1990, p. 649-660.
  • 29. Belayouni, H., Slansky, M., Trichet, J., A study of the organic matter in Tunisian phosphates series: Relevance to phosphorite genesis in the Gafsa Basin (Tunisia), Organic Geochemistry, vol. 15, no 1, 1990, p. 47-72.
  • 30. Purnachandra Rao, V., Michard, A., Naqvi, S.W.A., Böttcher, M.E., Krishnaswamy, R., Thamban, M., Natarajan, R., Borole, D.V., Quaternary phosphorites off the southeast coast of India, Chemical Geology, vol. 182, no. 2–4, 2002, p. 483-502.
  • 31. Piper, D.Z., Perkins, R.B., Rowe H.D., Rare-earth elements in the Permian Phosphoria Formation: Paleo proxies of ocean geochemistry, Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography, vol. 54, no. 11-13, 2007, p. 1396-1413.
  • 32. Slansky, M., Géologie des phosphates sédimentaires, Mémoire de Bureau de Recherche Géologiques et Minières (B.R.G.M. France), vol. 114, 1980, 92 pages.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu „Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki” - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-33b44301-dc16-47e8-b831-6049a6086b01
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