Tytuł artykułu
Autorzy
Treść / Zawartość
Pełne teksty:
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
References This qualitative study was conducted to provide a model of managerial practical wisdom in public hospitals in order to define the components affecting managerial practical wisdom, development strategies and its results in hospitals based on interpretive paradigm using Grounded strategy and content analysis technique and based on paradigm model of Corbin and Strauss (2008). To this end, semi-structured interviews were conducted with 21 hospital managers, professors and experts in the field of health care management. The basic themes of the interviews during the data analysis and coding stage identify the central class, causal, contextual, intervening factors, strategies and consequences of managerial practical wisdom in the form of a paradigm model and finally to create Grounded theory about managerial practical wisdom in these hospitals. Accordingly, the dimensions and components of practical wisdom among the managers of the mentioned hospitals were cognitive abilities and managerial competencies, factors affecting its development including individual factors (personal experiences, personality pattern, and individual values) and organizational factors (spirituality at work, organizational values and organizational will). Moreover, the results of developing this type of wisdom among the mentioned managers can be categorized as individual results (mental and psychological well-being), organizational results (improving service quality, stakeholder satisfaction, organizational dynamism and agility, organizational vitality and organizational citizenship behaviors) and social outcomes (social capital development). These results can be used in the creation and development of quantitative tools for measuring managerial practical wisdom and as a qualitative complement in evaluating the quality of decisions among hospital managers.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
20--48
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 87 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Islamic Azad University, Ardabil Branch, Department of Management, Ardabil, Iran, student
autor
- Farzad Sattari Ardabili, Assistant Professor, Islamic Azad University, Ardabil Branch, Department of Management, Ardabil, Iran
autor
- Islamic Azad University, Ardabil Branch, Department of Management, Ardabil, Iran
autor
- IIslamic Azad University, Ardabil Branch, Department of Management, Ardabil, Iran
autor
- Islamic Azad University, Ardabil Branch, Department of Management, Ardabil, Iran
Bibliografia
- [1] Ardelt, M. (2000). Antecedents and effects of wisdom in old age: A longitudinal perspective on aging well. Research on Aging, 22(4), 360-394.
- [2] Ardelt, M. (2003). Empirical assessment of a three-dimensional wisdom scale. Research on Aging, 25(3), 275-324.
- [3] Ardelt, M. (2009). How similar are wise men and women? A comparison across two age cohorts. Research in Human Development, 6(1), 9-26.
- [4] Ardelt, M. (2011). The measurement of wisdom: A commentary on Taylor, Bates, and Webster’s comparison of the SAWS and 3D-WS. Experimental Aging Research, 37(2), 241-255.
- [5] Ardelt, M., & Jeste, D. V. (2018). Wisdom and hard times: The ameliorating effect of wisdom on the negative association between adverse life events and well-being. The Journals of Gerontology, Series B, 73(8), 1374-1383.
- [6] Aramoon, H., Feizy, T., & Geramipour, M. (2018). Designing job embeddedness model using Grounded theory. Journal of Management of Public Organizations, 6(4), 119-136.
- [7] Asaadi, S., Amiri, Sh., Molavi, H., & Bagheri, Kh. (2013). Introducing concept of wisdom in psychology and its educational applications. Journal of New Educational Approaches, 8(2), 1-28.
- [8] Aubrey, R., & Cohen, P. M. (1995). Working Wisdom: Timeless Skills and Vanguard Strategies for Learning Organizations. Jossey-Bass Publishers, Inc., 350 Sansome Street, San Francisco, CA 94104.
- [9] Bachmann, C., Dierksmeier, C., & Habisch, A. (2018). Practical Wisdom: Management’s No Longer Forgotten Virtue Journal of Business Ethics, 153,147-165.
- [10] Baltes, P. B., & Staudinger, U. M. (2000). Wisdom: A metaheuristic (pragmatic) to orchestrate mind and virtue toward excellence. American psychologist, 55(1), 122.
- [11] Bangen, K. J., Meeks, T. W., & Jeste, D. V. (2013). Defining and assessing wisdom: A review of the literature. The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 21(12), 1254-1266.
- [12] Barbuto, J. E., & Wheeler, D. W. (2006). Scale development and construct clarification of servant leadership. Group & Organization Management, 31(3), 300-326.
- [13] Bazargan, A. (2008). Introduction to qualitative and mixed research methods: Common approaches in Behavioral Sciences. Tehran: Didar Publication.
- [14] Bergsma, A., & Ardelt, M. (2012). Self-reported wisdom and happiness: An empirical investigation. Journal of Happiness Studies, 13(3), 481-499.
- [15] Bierly, P. E., Kessler , E. H., & Christensen, E. W. (2000). Organizational learning, knowledge and wisdom. Journal of Organizational Change Management, 13(6), 595-618.
- [16] Birren, J. E., & Fisher, L. M. (1990). 14 The elements of wisdom: overview and integration. Wisdom: Its Nature, Origins, and Development, 317.
- [17] Brown, S. C. (2004). Learning acrossthe campus: How college facilitates the development of wisdom. Journal of College Student Development, 45(2), 134-148.
- [18] Clayton, V. P., & Birren, J. E. (1980). The development of wisdom across the life span: A reexamination of an ancient topic. Life-Span Development and Behavior, 3, 103-135.
- [19] Cloninger, C. R. (2012). Healthy personality development and well-being. World Psychiatry, 11(2), 103.
- [20] Corbin, J., & Strauss, A. (2008). Basics of qualitative research: Techniques and procedures for developing grounded theory (3rd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
- [21] Creswell, J. (2012). Educational Research: Planning, Conducting, and Evaluating Quantitative and Qualitative Research (4rd ed.).Boston: Pearson Education.
- [22] Po Keung I. p. (2011). Practical wisdom of confucian ethical leadership: a critical inquiry”, Journal of Management Development, 30(7), 685-696.
- [23] Danaeifard, H., & Emami, S. M. (2007). Strategies of Qualitative Research: Reflections on Grounded Theory. Journal of Strategic Management Thought, 1(2), 67-97.
- [24] Danaeifard, H., Rajabzadeh, A., & Salari, A. M. (2010). Beyond managerial knowledge and experience: An analysis of the elements forming management wisdom from the perspective of the NAJA Managers. Journal of Law Enforcement Management Studies, 5(3), 396-417.
- [25] Danaeifard, H., Alvani, S. M., & Azar, A. (2012). Qualitative research methodology in management: a comprehensive approach. Tehran: Saffar Press.
- [26] Darville, J. (2019). Kinetic Leadership: Decision-making in Action. Management and Business Research Quarterly, 10, 13-24. https://doi.org/10.32038/mbrq.2019.10.03.
- [27] Re-conceptualising Organisational Wisdom. Philosophy of Management, 10(1), 79-94.
- [28] Dittman-Kohli, F., & Baltes, P. B. (1990). Toward a neofunctionalist conception of adultintellectual development: Wisdom as a prototypical case of intellectual growth. Perspectives on Adult Growth, 54-78.
- [29] Fragouli, E. (2019). Employee Trust and Ethical Leadership Decision Making. Behavior Studies in Organizations, 1, 1-19. https://doi. org/10.32038/JBSO.2019.01.01.
- [30] Gibson, P. S. (2008). Developing practical management wisdom. Journal of Management Development, 27(5), 528-536.
- [31] Ghorbani, R., & Khormaei, F. (2018). The Examining Causal Model of Wisdom: Explaining Effect of Personality and Coping Self-Efficacy. Social Psychology Research Journal, 8(31), 33-50.
- [32] Grossmann, I. (2017). Wisdom in context. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 12(2), 233-257.
- [33] Grossmann, I., Dorfman, A., & Oakes, H. (2020). Wisdom is a socialecological rather than person-centric phenomenon. Current opinion in psychology, 32, 66-71.
- [34] Guba, E. G., & Lincoln, Y. S. (1998). Fourth generation evaluation. CA: Sage Publications.
- [35] Hays, J. M. (2008). Dynamics of organisational wisdom. Journal of Global Strategic Management, 1(1), 17-35.
- [36] Holliday, S. G., & Chandler, M. J. (1986). Wisdom: Explorations in adult competence. Contributions to Human Development.
- [37] Izak, M. (2013). The foolishness of wisdom: Towards an inclusive approach to wisdom in organization. Scandinavian Journal of Management, 29(1), 108-115.
- [38] Jason, L. A., Reichler, A., King, C., Derryk, M., Camacho, J., & Marchese, W. (2001).The measurement of wisdom: A preliminary effort. Journal of Community Psychology, 29(5), 585-598.
- [39] Kessler, E. H. (2006). Organizational wisdom: Human, managerial, and strategic implications. Group & Organization Management, 31(3), 296-299.
- [40] Kessler, E. H., & Bailey, J. R. (2007). Handbook of organizational and managerial wisdom. CA: Sage Publications.
- [41] Kok, A. (2010). The adoption of digital learning tools in academy-industry partnerships. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2(2), 3693-3699.
- [42] KordNoghabi, R., & Beiranvand, A. (2016).Implicit theories of wisdom in Iran: A phenomenological study. Journal of Islamic Psychology, 2(3), 78-105.
- [43] KordNoghabi, R., Jahan, F., Rashid, Kh., & Rezaei, A. (2016). Measure of wisdom in Iran (Introduction and validation of three scales). Quarterly of Educational Measurement, 6(22), 187-212.
- [44] KordNoghabi, R., Karami, N., Beiranvand, A., & Nazari, N. (2018).The comparative study of wise behavior characteristics in Zal based on Ardelt’s three dimensional wisdom model. Comparative Literature Research Journal (CLRJ), 6 (1), 1-30.
- [45] Kramer, D. A. (2000). Wisdom as a classical source of human strength: Conceptualization and empirical inquiry. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 19(1), 83-101
- [46] Kunzmann, U. (2007). Wisdom: Adult development and emotional motivational dynamics. In R. Fernández-Ballesteros (Ed.), Geropsychology: European perspectives for an aging world, 224-338.
- [47] Kunzmann, U., & Baltes, P. B. (2003). Wisdom-related knowledge: Affective, motivational, and interpersonal correlates. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 29, 1104-1119.
- [48] Küpers, W. M. (2007). Phenomenology and Integral Pheno‐Practice of Wisdom in Leadership and Organization. Social Epistemology, 21(2), 169-193.
- [49] Levenson, M. R., Jennings, P. A., Aldwin, C. M., &Shiraishi, R. W. (2005). Self-transcendence: Conceptualization and measurement. The International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 60(2), 127-143.
- [50] Limas, M. J., & Hansson, R. O. (2004). Organizational wisdom. The International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 59(2), 85-103.
- [51] Malan, L. C., & Kriger, M. P. (1998).Making sense of managerial wisdom. Journal of Management Inquiry, 7(3), 242-251.
- [52] Massingham, P. (2019).An Aristotelian interpretation of practical wisdom: the case of retirees. Palgrave Communications, 5(1), 1-13.
- [53] McKenna, B. (2005). Wisdom, ethics and the postmodern organization. In Handbook on the knowledge economy, edited by D. Rooney, G. Hearn, and A. Ninan. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.
- [54] McKenna, B., Rooney, D. & Boal, K. B. (2009). Wisdom principles as a metatheoretical basis for evaluating leadership. The Leadership Quarterly, 20(2), 177-190.
- [55] Medin, E., Häkkinen, U., Linna, M., Anthun, K. S., Kittelsen, S. A., & Rehnberg, C. (2013). International hospital productivity comparison: experiences from the Nordic countries. Health policy, 112(1-2), 80-87.
- [56] Pourdjam, M., Siadat, S. A., & Rajaeepour, S. (2015). Structural Modeling for the Relationship of Organizational Wisdom and Archive of Strategic Intelligence. Journal of Studies in Education, 5(2), 238-251.
- [57] MonazamiTabar, F., KordNoghabi, R., Rashid, Kh., & Yaghoobi, A. (2019). Construction and validation of the wisdom test based on Iranian components. Journal of Training Measurement, 9(36), 91-117.
- [58] Moradi, M. (2015). Design and development of wisdom-based organization model in government agencies. Journal of Public Management (Management Knowledge), 7(1), 185-209.
- [59] Mousavi, M., Sarlak, M. A., Abasi, S., & Moradi, M. (2013a). Assessment of Wisdom in The Various Levels of Government Agencies. World of Sciences Journal, 1(6), 122-134.
- [60] Mousavi, M., Sarlak, M. A., Abasi, S., & Moradi, M. (2013b). Assessment and evaluation of organizational and managerial wisdom at various levels of public organizations with an attitude towards philosophical dimensions. Journal of Management Improvement, 7(21), 141-163.
- [61] Nonaka, I.,Chia, R., Holt, R., & Peltokorpi, V. (2014). Wisdom, management and organization. London: Sage Publications.
- [62] Nonaka, I., & Toyama, R. (2007). Strategic management as distributed practical wisdom (phronesis). Industrial and corporate chang, 16(3), 371-394.
- [63] Paulhus, D. L.,Wehr. P., Harms, P. D., & Strasser, D. I. (2002).Use of exemplar surveys to reveal implicit types of intelligence. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 28(8), 1051-1062.
- [64] Pinheiro, P., & Raposo, M. (2012). Measuring organizational wisdom applying an innovative model of analysis. Management Decision, 50(8), 1465-1487
- [65] Plickert, G., Kay, F., & Hagan, J. (2017). Depressive symptoms and the salience of job satisfaction over the life course of professionals. Advances in Life Course Research, 31,22-33.
- [66] Rahmani, N., & Dialameh, N. (2019). A wisdom-based leadership model from an Islamic perspective for educational organizations. Quarterly Journal of Applied Issues in Islamic Education, 4(3), 53-78.
- [67] Ranjbarian, B., Allameh, S. M., RashidKaboli, M., & GholamiKarin, M. (2011). Analysis of the components of wisdom in Nahjul-Balaghah using content analysis. Journal of Public Administration Perspective, 2(1), 33-48.
- [68] Rezaeian, A., Nezafati, N., Otarkhani, A., & Almswary, Kh. (2019). Designing and explaining organizational wisdom model. Research in Human Resources Management, Imam Husein Universit, 11(1), 117-142.
- [69] Reynolds, D. (2003). A study of US chief executive officers’ managerial wisdom. Presented to the Faculty of Argosy University In Partial Fulfillment of The Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Business Administration.
- [70] Rooney, D., & McKenna, B. (2007). Wisdom in organizations: Whence and whither. Social Epistemology, 21(2), 113-138.
- [71] Schwartz, B. (2011). Practical wisdom and organizations. Research in organizational behavior, 31, 3-23.
- [72] Schwartz, B., & Sharpe, K. (2010). Practical wisdom: The right way to do the right thing. New York: Riverhead Books: 27-87.
- [73] Sohrabi, B., Shamizanjani, M., Elahi, Sh., & Sherkat, M. H. (2013). Explanation of the factors affecting the erratically use of business information systems. Journal of Business Administration Researches, 5(10), 119-152.
- [74] Staudinger, U. M. (1996). Wisdom and the social-interactive foundation of the mind. In Baltes, P. B., Staudinger, U. M. (Eds.), Interactive minds: Life-span perspectives on the social foundation of cognition, 276–318. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.
- [75] Staudinger, U. M., Dörner, J., & Mickler, C. (2005). Wisdom and Personality. In R. J. Sternberg & J. Jordan (Eds.), Handbook of wisdom: Psychological perspectives. New York: Cambridge Uni-versity Press.
- [76] Staudinger, U. M., & Glück. J. (2011). Psychological wisdom research: Commonalities and differences in a growing fi eld. Annual review of psychology, 62, 215-241.
- [77] Staudinger, U. M., Lopez, D. F., & Baltes, P. B. (1997). The psychometric location of wisdom-related performance: Intelligence, personality, and more? Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 23(11), 1200-1214.
- [78] Sternberg, R. J. (2003). WICS: A model of leadership in organizations. Academy of Management Learning & Education, 2(4), 386-401.
- [79] Sternberg, R. J. (2004). Words to the Wise about Wisdom? Human Development, 47(5), 286-289.
- [80] Sternberg, R. J. (2004). What is wisdom and how can we develop it? The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 591(1), 164-174.
- [81] Sternberg, R. J., Jarvin, L., & Grigorenko, E. L. (2009). Teaching for wisdom, intelligence, creativity, and success. Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin Press. Takahashi, M., & Bordia, P. (2000). The concept of wisdom: A crosscultural comparison. International journal of psychology, 35(1), 1-9.
- [82] Takahashi, M., & Overton, W. F. (2005). Cultural foundations of wisdom: an integrated developmental approach. In R. J. Sternberg & J. Jordan (Eds.), A handbook of wisdom: Psychological perspectives. Cambridge University Press.
- [83] Thomas, M. L., Bangen, K. J., Palmer, B. W. Sirkin, A., Avanzino, J., Depp, C. A., Glorioso, D., Daly, R. E., & Jeste, D. V. (2017). A new scale for assessing wisdom based on common domains and a neurobiological model: The San Diego Wisdom Scale (SD-WISE). Journal of Psychiatric Research, 17(3), 18-45.
- [84] Webster, J. D. (2010). Wisdom and positive psychosocial values in young adulthood. Journal of Adult Development, 17(2), 70-80.
- [85] Wink, P., & Helson, R. (1997). Practical and transcendent wisdom: Their nature and some longitudinal findings. Journal of Adult Development, 4(1), 1-15.
- [86] Yang, S. Y. (2001). Conceptions of wisdom among Taiwanese Chinese. Journal of Cross-cultural psychology, 32(6), 662-680.
- [87] Zaidman, N., & Goldstein-Gidoni, O. (2011). Spirituality as a discarded form of organizational wisdom: Field-based analysis. Group & organization management, 36(5), 630-653.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-32e8b0ba-3816-4093-a6ff-6a96ac14e884