Badania wpływu minerałów hunterytu/hydromagnezytu oraz kalcytu pod kątem niepalności i właściwości mechanicznych kompozytów drzewnych

Atay, Gül Yilmaz; Loboichenko, Valentyna; Wilk-Jakubowski, Jacek Łukasz

doi:10.32047/CWB.2024.29.1.3

Artykuł - szczegóły

Tytuł artykułu

Badania wpływu minerałów hunterytu/hydromagnezytu oraz kalcytu pod kątem niepalności i właściwości mechanicznych kompozytów drzewnych

Autorzy

Atay Gül Yilmaz , Loboichenko Valentyna , Wilk-Jakubowski Jacek Łukasz

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma

http://www.cementwapnobeton.pl/

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.32047/CWB.2024.29.1.3

Warianty tytułu

Investigation of calcite and huntite/hydromagnesite mineral in co-presence regarding flame retardant and mechanical properties of wood composites

Języki publikacji

PL EN

Abstrakty

W pracy zbadano właściwości dodatków mineralnych w kompozytach drzewnych, które wpływają na palność materiału, a jednocześnie są przyjazne dla środowiska. W artykule poddano analizie wyniki pomiarów kompozytów drewnianych, będących naturalnym materiałem budowlanym wielu domów, a także elementów ich wyposażenia. Jako matrycę zastosowano trociny drzewne. W pracy zbadano wpływ współobecności kalcytu i minerału mieszanego huntyt/hydromagnezyt. Kalcyt zastosowano jako minerał pomocniczy oprócz huntytu/hydromagnezytu, w celu uzyskania lepszego środka zmniejszającego palność zgodnie z normą UL94 i właściwości mechanicznych kompozytu drzewnego, takich jak wytrzymałość na zginanie i moduł sprężystości przy zginaniu. Uzyskane wyniki oceniano w zależności od zawartości składników mineralnych w kompozytach. Wyniki wykazały, że próbka 40S/50H/10C jest optymalna pod względem stosunku modułu sprężystości do niepalności. Materiały ognioodporne można stosować w budownictwie, a także w elektrotechnice, np. w gaśnicach akustycznych [np. do budowy falowodu].

This work examines the characteristics of mineral additives in wood composites that affect the fire retardant properties of the material, and at the same time are environmentally friendly. The paper analyzes the results of measurements for wood composites, which is the natural building material of many houses, as well as elements of their furnishings. Sawdust waste was applied as a matrix. In the paper, a co-presence effect of calcite and huntite/hydromagnesite mineral was investigated. The calcite mineral was used as auxiliary minerals in addition to the huntite/hydromagnesite mineral to obtain a better flame retardant according to the UL94 standard and mechanical properties in the wood composite, such as flexural strength and flexural modulus. The results obtained were measured and evaluated depending on the mineral content of the composites. The results indicated that sample 40S/50H/10C is the most optimal in terms of the ratio of the modulus of flexibility and fire retardant characteristics. Fire retardant materials can be used in the construction industry, as well as in the electrical engineering applications, such as for acoustic fire extinguishers [e.g. for waveguide construction].

Słowa kluczowe

kompozyt drzewny środek zmniejszający palność środowisko właściwości mechaniczne akustyka huntyt kalcyt

timber composite flame retardant environment mechanical property acoustic huntite calcite

Wydawca

Fundacja Cement, Wapno, Beton

Czasopismo

Cement Wapno Beton

Rocznik

2024

Tom

R. 29, nr 1

Strony

40--53

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 78 poz., il., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Atay Gül Yilmaz

Department of Material Science and Engineering, Izmir Katip Çelebi Univeristy, İzmir, Turkey

autor

Loboichenko Valentyna

vloboichm@gmail.com

Dpto. de Ingeniería Energética, Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería, Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain
Department of Civil Security, Lutsk National Technical University, Lutsk, Ukraine

autor

Wilk-Jakubowski Jacek Łukasz

Department of Information Systems, Kielce University of Technology, Kielce, Poland

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