Influence of the Structure of Seersucker Woven Fabrics on their Friction Properties

• Autorzy: Frącczak Łukasz , Matusiak Małgorzata

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.2478/aut-2019-0063

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Friction is defined as a force resisting a relative motion between two bodies in contact. The friction of a fabric on itself or on another fabric influences significantly a fabric’s performance and user’s utility comfort, especially the so-called sensorial comfort. Generally, the coefficient of friction is determined for a given pair of materials. The aim of the present work was to investigate the influence of the structure of the seersucker woven fabrics on their frictional properties. Three variants of the seersucker woven fabrics of different repeat of the seersucker effect were the objects of the investigations. Three measuring elements were applied: made of aluminum and steel and covered with silicone. The obtained results confirmed the influence of the pattern of the seersucker effect on the values of friction coefficient. It was also stated that there are differences between the friction coefficients measured in the warp and weft directions of the seersucker woven fabrics. Values of friction coefficient between the seersucker woven fabrics and measuring elements were the highest for the measuring element covered by silicone. These values were several times higher than the values of friction coefficient measured using the measuring elements made of aluminum and steel.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

seersucker woven fabrics; friction coefficient; measurement; seersucker effect pattern

PL

tkaniny gofrowane; współczynnik tarcia; pomiary

• Wydawca: Lodz University of Technology, Faculty of Material Technologies and Textile Design
• Czasopismo: Autex Research Journal
• Rocznik: 2021
• Tom: Vol. 21, no. 1
• Strony: 85--91
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 11 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Frącczak Łukasz

• Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Machine Tools and Production Engineering, Lodz University of Technology, Lodz, Poland

autor

Matusiak Małgorzata

• Faculty of Material Technologies and Textile Design, Institute of Architecture of Textiles, Lodz University of Technology, Lodz, Poland

Bibliografia

• [1] Textile Metrology IV (Metrologia Włókiennicza IV – in Polish) (1973). Szmelter, W. (ed). WNT (Warsaw).
• [2] Matusiak, M., Frącczak, Ł. (2015). Investigation of waviness of 3D woven fabrics. In: Frydrych, I., Bartkowaik, G., Pawłowa, M. (eds.). Innovations in clothing design, materials, technology and measurement methods. Lodz University of Technology (Lodz), 166–182.
• [3] Carr, W. W., Posey, J. E., Tincher, W. C. (2007). Frictional characteristics of apparel fabrics. Textile Research Journal, 59(3), 129–113.
• [4] Rossi, R. (2005). Interaction between protection and thermal comfort. In: Scott, A. (ed.). Textiles for protection. Woodhead Publishing Ltd. (Cambridge, England), 233–260.
• [5] Howell, H. G., Mazur, J. (1953). Amonton’s law and friction. Journal of Textile Institute, 44, T59.
• [6] Wilson, D. (1963). A study of fabric-on-fabric dynamic friction. Journal of Textile Institute, 54, T143–T155.
• [7] Frydrych, I., Matusiak, M. (2005). Effect of woven fabrics on the fabric hand of cotton and CO/PE fabrics assessed on the Instron tensile tester. In: Behery, H. M. (ed.). Effect of mechanical and physical properties on fabric hand. Woodhead Publishing in Textiles. Woodhead Publishing Ltd., 239–286.
• [8] De Boss, A. (2005). Concepts and understanding of fabric hand. Chapter. In: Behery, H. M. (ed.). Effect of mechanical and physical properties on fabric hand. Woodhead Publishing Series in Textiles, 11–44.
• [9] Lima, M., da Silva, L. F., Vasconcelos, R., Cunha, J. (2009). FRICTORQ, Design for the objective measurement of friction in 2d soft surfaces. Proceedings of XIII Congreso Internacional De Ingeniería De Proyectos Badajoz.
• [10] Fracczak, L., Matusiak, M. (2017). Investigation of surface friction of the seersucker fabrics. In: Frydrych, I., Bartkowiak, G., Pawłowa, M. (eds.). Innovations in clothing 3D design, products, fashion, technologies and testing of clothing materials. Lodz University of Technology (Lodz), 235–249.
• [11] Fracczak, L., Matusiak, M., Zgórniak, P. (2019). Investigation of friction coefficient of seersucker woven fabrics. Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe, 2019, 27, 3(135), 36–42.

Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).