Analysis of measurement conditions influence on the magnetic Barkhausen noise phenomenon

• Autorzy: Maciusowicz Michał , Psuj Grzegorz

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.26628/wtr.v91i12.1055

Warianty tytułu

PL

Analiza wpływu warunków pomiarowych na przebieg zjawiska magnetycznego szumu Barkhausena

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The effectiveness of the magnetic Barkhausen noise method (MBN), used for non-destructive testing of ferromagnetic materials, depends to a large extent on a number of factors determining the measurement conditions. The use of conditions allowing the highest possible level of discrimination between the various states of the materials state is of highest importance. Therefore, this paper presents an analysis of the impact of measurement conditions on Barkhausen noise signals observed for various states of the material conditions. Taking into consideration the stochastic nature of MBN and the complex characterization of its changes, the analysis was based on the time-frequency representation of the MBN signal. The paper presents selected distributions achieved using two transformation methods. In addition, the extraction methods of features allowing the quantification of complex information were given. Finally, the discrimination ability for a number of parameters and features of MBN signals were determined and the obtained results were discussed.

PL

Skuteczność metody magnetycznego szumu Barkhausena MBN (ang. Magnetic Barkhausen Noise), wykorzystywanej do badań nieniszczących materiałów ferromagnetycznych, zależy w dużej mierze od szeregu czynników określających warunki pomiarowe. Kluczowe znaczenie ma zastosowanie warunków umożliwiających najwyższy możliwy poziom dyskryminacji między różnymi stanami badanych materiałów. W związku z tym w niniejszej pracy przedstawiono analizę wpływu warunków pomiaru na sygnały szumu Barkhausena rejestrowane dla różnych stanów badanego materiału. Mając na uwadze stochastyczną naturę szumu MBN i złożoną charakterystykę jego zmian, analizę przeprowadzono na podstawie reprezentacji czasowo-częstotliwościowej sygnału MBN. W pracy zaprezentowano wybrane rozkłady z zastosowaniem dwóch metod transformacji. Ponadto przybliżono metody ekstrakcji cech umożliwiające kwantyfikację złożonej informacji. Na koniec określono poziomy rozróżnialności dla szeregu parametrów i cech sygnałów MBN oraz omówiono uzyskane wyniki.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Barkhausen noise; non-destructive method; measurement conditions; time-frequency analysis; spectrogram; scalogram

PL

szum Barkhausena; metoda nieniszcząca; warunki pomiaru; analiza czasowo-częstotliwościowa; spektrogram; skalogram

• Wydawca: Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
• Czasopismo: Welding Technology Review
• Rocznik: 2019
• Tom: R. 91, nr 12
• Strony: 17--24
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 20 poz., il.

Twórcy

autor

Maciusowicz Michał

• The West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Poland

autor

Psuj Grzegorz

• The West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Poland

Bibliografia

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