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Experimental study of pollution and simulation on insulators using COMSOL® under AC voltage

Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The flashover of pollution, observed on the insulators used in high voltage transmission, is one of the most important power transmission stakes. It is a very complex problem due to several factors including the modelling difficulties of complex shapes of insulators, different pollution densities at different regions, non-homogeneous pollution distribution on the insulator surface and unknown effect of humidity on the pollution. In the literature, some static and dynamic models have been developed by making some assumptions and omissions to predict the flashover voltages of polluted insulators. This paper aims to experimentally analyse the flashover process and simulation of the distributions of the potential and the electric field under 50 Hz applied voltage on a real model simulating the 175CTV outdoor insulators largely used by the Algerian Company of Electricity and Gas (SONELGAZ). This real model is studied under non-polluted (distilled water), and polluted (distilled water and sand) environments. The simulations were carried out by using the COMSOL multiphysics software. This program uses the finite element method to solve the partial differential equations that describe the field. Experimental results made in the laboratory and simulation results are original and found to be congruent.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
21--29
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 19 poz., rys.
Twórcy
  • Electrical Engineering Laboratory (LGE), University of M’sila, M’sila, Algeria
  • Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Technology, University of M’sila, M’sila, Algeria
autor
  • Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Technology, University of M’sila, M’sila, Algeria
autor
  • LAADI Laboratory, Faculty of Technology, University of Djelfa, Djelfa, Algeria
autor
  • Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Technology, University of M’sila, M’sila, Algeria
  • Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of engineer Sciences, University of Boumerdes, Boumerdes, Algeria
Bibliografia
  • 1. Mahdjoubi A, Zegnini B, Belkheir M. Prediction of critical flashover voltage of polluted insulators under sec and rain conditions using least squares support vector machines (LS-SVM). Diagnostyka. 2019; 20(1):49-54. https://doi.org/10.29354/diag/99854
  • 2. Krzma AS, Albano M, Haddad A, Flashover influence of fog rate on the characteristics of polluted silicone-rubber insulators. 52nd International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC), 2017:28-31. https://doi.org/10.1109/UPEC.2017.8231958
  • 3. Engelbrecht C.S, Hartings R, Lundquist J. Statistical dimensioning of insulators with respect to polluted conditions. IEE Proceedings - Generation, Transmission and Distribution. 2004:151(3):321–326. https://doi.org/10.1049/ip-gtd:20040382
  • 4. Boudissa R, Bayadi A, Baersch R. Effect of pollution distribution class on insulators flashover under AC voltage. Electric power systems research. 2013;104: 176-182. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.epsr.2013.06.009
  • 5. Liang Xidong, Chen Changyu, Zhou Yuanxiang. High Voltage Engineering. Tsinghua University Press, Beijing, 2003.
  • 6. Wang H, Peng Z, Zhang S, Liu P. Simulation study on E-field distribution and corona characteristics of composite insulator with water droplets. Annual Report Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena. 2013:422-425. https://doi.org/10.1109/CEIDP.2013.6747443
  • 7. Zhang S, Peng Z, Liu P, Wang H. Application of nonlinear finite element method in DC steady E-field calculation of composite insulation structure. 2013 Annual Report Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena. 2013:298-302. https://doi.org/10.1109/CEIDP.2013.6747448
  • 8. Hampton BF. Flashover mechanism of polluted insulation. Proceedings of the Institution of Electrical Engineers. 196:111(5):985-990. https://doi.org/10.1049/piee.1964.0155
  • 9. Liu Y, Gao S, Huang D, Yao T, Wu X, Hu Y, Cai W. Icing flashover characteristics and discharge process of 500 kV AC transmission line suspension insulator strings. IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation. 2010:17(2):434-442. https://doi.org/10.1109/TDEI.2010.5448098
  • 10. Venkataraman S, Gorur RS. Prediction of flashover voltage of non-ceramic insulators under contaminated conditions. IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation. 2006:13(4):862-869. https://doi.org/10.1109/TDEI.2006.1667747
  • 11. Jiang X, Yuan J, Zhang Z, Hu J, Shu L. Study on pollution flashover performance of short samples of composite insulators intended for ±800 kV UHV DC. IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation. 2007:14(5):1192-1200. https://doi.org/10.1109/TDEI.2007.4339479
  • 12. Zhang Z, Jiang X, Chao Y, Sun C, Hu J. Influence of low atmospheric pressure on AC pollution flashover performance of various types of insulators. IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation. 2010:17(2):425-433. https://doi.org/10.1109/TDEI.2010.5448097
  • 13. Texier C, Kouadri B. Model of the formation of dry band on NaCl polluted insulation.IEE Proceedings A -Physical Science, Measurement and Instrumentation, Management and Education-Reviews. 1986:133(5): 285-290. https://doi.org/10.1049/ip-a-1.1986.0039
  • 14. Gencoglu M.T, Cebeci M. The pollution flashover on high voltage insulators.Electric Power Systems Research. 2008:78:1914–1921. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsr.2008.03.019
  • 15. Jiang X, Yuan J, Zhang Z, HuQ, Cheng A. Study on AC pollution flashover performance of composite insulators at high altitude sites of 2800-4500 m. IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation. 2009:16(1):123-132. https://doi.org/10.1109/TDEI.2009.4784559
  • 16. Zaffanella LE, Scheinder HM, Dunlap JH. Perfermances des isolateurs polluées pour lignes ccht. CIGRE, rapport.1986:33-05.
  • 17. Kumagai S, Yoshimura N. Tracking and erosion resistance stability of highly filled silicone and alloy materials against electrical nd environmental stresses. IEE Proceedings - Generation, Transmission and Distribution. 2003:150(4):292-398. https://doi.org/10.1049/ip-gtd:20030502
  • 18. M'hamdi B, Teguar M, Mekhaldi A. Potential and Electric Field Distributions on HV Insulators String Used in The 400 kV Novel Transmission Line in Algeria. IEEE International Conference on Solid Dielectrics, Bologna, Italy, June 30-July 4, 2013:190-193. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSD.2013.6619653
  • 19. Benguesmia H, M’ziou N, Boubakeur A. Simulation of the potential and electric field distribution on high voltage insulator using the finite element method. Diagnostyka. 2018;19(2):41-52. http://dx.doi.org/10.29354/diag/86414
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-322cee55-a291-41bf-b03b-9a83ab0eeadd
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