Water quality changes in the coastal area of intensive whiteleg shrimp brackish water pond aquaculture

• Autorzy: Mustafa Akhmad , Paena Mudian , Tarunamulia Tarunamulia , Kamariah Kamariah , Ratnawati Erna , Athirah Admi , Asaf Ruzkiah , Tahe Suwardi , Makmur Makmur , Taukhid Imam , Syaichudin Mohammad , Akmal Akmal , Hamzah Hamzah , Albasri Hatim

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24425/jwld.2024.150267

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Whiteleg shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) culture with more advanced technology has been developed in the coastal regions of Southeast Asia, including Indonesia, to catch up with the increasing worldwide demand for shrimp. If left unchecked, the effluent from this high-density shrimp farming could have irreversible impacts on the receiving environment and the shrimp industry. This study was carried out to determine changes in water quality status before and post-development of the intensive whiteleg shrimp industry in the coastal area of Je’neponto, a regency located in the south of South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. The water quality parameters were measured in situ and ex situ before the farming cycle started and after harvesting. Temperature, salinity, pH, dissolved oxygen, nitrate, nitrite, ammonia, and phosphate were measured using standardised methods. The data were statistically analysed using Kruskal-Wallis, Mann-Whitney, and principal component analysis. Water quality status was determined using the storage and retrieval approach. The potential for waste from the intensive whiteleg shrimp ponds was estimated at 7,408 kg of total nitrogen (TN) per cycle and 1,748 kg of total phosphorus (TP) per cycle. The study also found that the wastewater treatment plant pond was only about 1.45% of the total pond volume and is classified as a low-capacity wastewater treatment plant for intensive whiteleg shrimp farming. The water quality was classified in the class B category (good or slightly polluted) prior to the operation of the shrimp farm to class C (moderate or moderately polluted) afterwards.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

brackish water pond; intensive technology; sustainable development; waste; water quality status; whiteleg shrimp

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo ITP
• Czasopismo: Journal of Water and Land Development
• Rocznik: 2024
• Tom: no. 61
• Strony: 130--142
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 49 poz., mapa, tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Mustafa Akhmad

• National Research and Innovation Agency, Research Center for Fisheries, Jl. Raya Bogor km 47, Cibinong 16911, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1996-7989

autor

Paena Mudian

• National Research and Innovation Agency, Research Center for Fisheries, Jl. Raya Bogor km 47, Cibinong 16911, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4188-3711

autor

Tarunamulia Tarunamulia

• National Research and Innovation Agency, Research Center for Fisheries, Jl. Raya Bogor km 47, Cibinong 16911, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5482-3289

autor

Kamariah Kamariah

• National Research and Innovation Agency, Research Center for Fisheries, Jl. Raya Bogor km 47, Cibinong 16911, Indonesia
• National Research and Innovation Agency, Research Center for Fisheries, Jl. Raya Bogor km 47, Cibinong 16911, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4958-912X

autor

Ratnawati Erna

• National Research and Innovation Agency, Research Center for Fisheries, Jl. Raya Bogor km 47, Cibinong 16911, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3274-4106

autor

Athirah Admi

• National Research and Innovation Agency, Research Center for Conservation of Marine and Inland Water Resources, Jl. Raya Bogor km. 47, Cibinong 16911, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2692-3949

autor

Asaf Ruzkiah

• National Research and Innovation Agency, Research Center for Conservation of Marine and Inland Water Resources, Jl. Raya Bogor km. 47, Cibinong 16911, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8335-7771+

autor

Tahe Suwardi

• National Research and Innovation Agency, Research Center for Fisheries, Jl. Raya Bogor km 47, Cibinong 16911, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4223-859X

autor

Makmur Makmur

• National Research and Innovation Agency, Research Center for Fisheries, Jl. Raya Bogor km 47, Cibinong 16911, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9514-5078

autor

Taukhid Imam

• National Research and Innovation Agency, Research Center for Fisheries, Jl. Raya Bogor km 47, Cibinong 16911, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4212-0532

autor

Syaichudin Mohammad

• National Research and Innovation Agency, Research Center for Fisheries, Jl. Raya Bogor km 47, Cibinong 16911, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2239-2060

autor

Akmal Akmal

• National Research and Innovation Agency, Research Center for Fisheries, Jl. Raya Bogor km 47, Cibinong 16911, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2005-7859

autor

Hamzah Hamzah

• National Research and Innovation Agency, Research Center for Fisheries, Jl. Raya Bogor km 47, Cibinong 16911, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5618-3908

autor

Albasri Hatim

• National Research and Innovation Agency, Research Center for Fisheries, Jl. Raya Bogor km 47, Cibinong 16911, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1512-5001

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