Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
The paper analyzes the influence of humidity of combusted wood biomass on the flue gas losses. A mathematical relation between flue gas losses of the boiler on wood biomass humidity is presented as well as temperature of flue gas emitted from the boiler into the atmosphere. The limits of model application for the humidity of wood biomass falls into the interval 10–60% whereas the range of temperatures of flue gases emitted from the boiler to the atmosphere is 120–200°C. The influence of the humidity of wood biomass has an adverse effect on increasing the extent of the boiler flue gas losses and thus inefficiency of the heat production. The increase of the wood biomass humidity from the value of 10% to 60% with the outlet temperature of flue gases from the boiler 120°C causes an increase in flue gas loss of the boiler from the value 8.37% to 12.43%, similarly the increase of flue gas loss by 200°C from 15.19% to 22.55%, or the increase of the flue gas loss by 7.36%.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
77--86
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 21 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Technical University in Zvolen, Faculty of Wood Sciences and Technology, T.G. Masaryka 24, 960 53 Zvolen, Slovakia
autor
- Technical University in Zvolen, Faculty of Wood Sciences and Technology, T.G. Masaryka 24, 960 53 Zvolen, Slovakia
Bibliografia
- [1] GOLONKOV S.I., KOPERIN I.F., NAJDENOV V.I.: Energy Use of Wood of Wastes. Moscow 1987 (in Russian).
- [2] MARUTZKY R., SEEGER K.: Energy from Wood and other Biomass. DRD – Verlag Weinbrenner GmbH and Co., Leinfelden-Echterdingen 1999 (in German).
- [3] DOMANSKI M., DZURENDA L., JABLONSKI M., OSIPIUK J.: Wood as a Material Energetic. SGGW, Warsaw 2007 (in Polish).
- [4] MALAŤÁK J., VACULÍK P.: Biomass for Energy Production. CZU, Praha 2008 (in Czech).
- [5] DOBROWOLSKA E., DZURENDA L., JABLONSKI M., KLOSINSKA T.: Energy Utilization of Dendromas. SGGW, Warsaw 2010 (in Polish).
- [6] PICCHIO R., SPINA R., SIRNA A., Lo MONACO A., CIVITARESE V., DEL GIUDICE A., SUARDI A., PARI L.: Characterization of woodchips for energy from forestry and agroforestry production. Energies 5(2012), 10, 3803–3816.
- [7] JANDAČKA J., HOLUBČÍK M., MALCHO M., NOSEK R.: Modification of wood pellets parameters by using of concentrate of organic compounds from defibration. Acta Facultatis Xylologiae Zvolen 52(2013), 2, 105–115 (in Slovak).
- [8] ZIĘBIK A., GŁADYSZ P.: Influence of biomass cofiring on the optimal coefficient of the cogeneration share in a district heating system. Arch. Thermodyn. 35(2014), 1, 99–115, DOI: 10.2478/aoter-2014-0007.
- [9] DZURENDA L., LADOMERSKÝ J., HRONCOVÁ E.: Conversion factor of fuel-bound nitrogen to oxides in the process of spruce wood combustion in boiler grate furnaces. Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 24(2015), 2, 505–509.
- [10] RAJNIAK I. et al.: Thermo- Energetic and Emission Measurements. Ister Science, Bratislava 1997 (in Slovak).
- [11] HOLOUBEK D.: Combustion Equipment, Heat Exchangers and Boilers. Ars Litera, Košice 2002, (in Slovak).
- [12] TRNOBRANSKÝ: The possibility of using waste heat for boilers burning wood waste. Drevo 44(1989), 77–78 (in Czech).
- [13] GLIJER L.: Technique and heat management in the wood industry. Wyd. SGGW, Warsaw 1992 (in Polish).
- [14] NEUENSCHWANDER P., GOOD J., NUSSBAUMER Th.: Combustion efficiency in biomass furnaces with flue gas condensation. In: Proc. 10th European Conference and Technology Exhibition Biomass for Energy and Industry, June 8–11, 1998.
- [15] DZURENDA L., DOBROWOLSKA E.: Heat losses while maintaining ekological combustion conditions. Przemysl drzewny 7-8(2003), 28–30 (in Polish).
- [16] TTS group Třebíč http://www.tts.cz/cz/boilers/spalinovy-kondenzator.html (accessed on 18.02.2015).
- [17] DZURENDA L., BANSKI A., ŠUSTEK J.: Dendromass – Biofuel for Heat and Electricity. TU Zvolen, Zvolen 2015 (in Slovak).
- [18] DZURENDA L., JANDAČKA J.: Energy utilization of dendromass. TU Zvolen, Zvolen 2010 (in Slovak).
- [19] KOLLMANN F.: Technology of Wood and Wood-Based Materials. I. Band. Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg-Munchen 1951 (in German).
- [20] SIMANOV V.: Energy Use of Wood. Olomouc, Terapolis 1995 (in Czech).
- [21] JANDAČKA J., MALCHO M., MIKULÍK M.: Technologies for the Preparation and Energy Uses of Biomass. GEORG, Žilina 2007 (in Slovak).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-31bed423-ab7a-4a3d-b546-8430d2790a42