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Tytuł artykułu

Impact of Waste on the Quality of Water Resources – Case Study of Taza City, Morocco

Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The ultimate purpose behind this study is to assess the quality of water surface of Oued Inaouen and its tributaries and some underground stations before and after discharge of the city of Taza. It addresses the leachate of the unauthorized landfill of Taza which is a source of nuisance that adds to the many problems of contamination of the surrounding environment if they are not treated before discharge. This survey explains how the landfill can affect the quality of water resources near the city of Taza, represented by the main tributaries of the watershed of Oued Inaouen by determining the main parameters indicators of pollution, and to study the possibilities of contamination of groundwater and surface water by infiltration or flow of leachate. Physico-chemical results show high concentrations of organic matter, the BOD5 /COD ratio indicating a biodegradable organic fraction. As far as mineral pollution is concerned, high contents of NH4+, NO3-, total phosphorus and Cl-, which explains the high conductivity values. Bacteriological analyses show significant quantities of coliforms and fecal streptococci. For the evaluation of the pollution of groundwater and surface water, the results obtained are translated by the presence of a significant contamination that differs from one point to another. To evaluate the pollution of groundwater and water surface, the results obtained are translated by the presence of a significant contamination that differs from one point to another.
Twórcy
  • National School of Applied Sciences of Al-Hoceima, Department of Energy and Environmental Civil Engineering, Engineering Sciences and Applications Laboratory, Abdelmalek Essaâdi University, Tetouan, Morocco
  • National School of Applied Sciences of Al-Hoceima, Department of Energy and Environmental Civil Engineering, Engineering Sciences and Applications Laboratory, Abdelmalek Essaâdi University, Tetouan, Morocco
autor
  • National School of Applied Sciences of Al-Hoceima, Department of Energy and Environmental Civil Engineering, Engineering Sciences and Applications Laboratory, Abdelmalek Essaâdi University, Tetouan, Morocco
  • National School of Applied Sciences of Al-Hoceima, Department of Energy and Environmental Civil Engineering, Engineering Sciences and Applications Laboratory, Abdelmalek Essaâdi University, Tetouan, Morocco
  • National Laboratory of Studies and Monitoring of Pollution in Rabat (LNESP), Rabat, Morocco
  • Faculty of Science and Technology of Tangier, Department of Earth Sciences, Geosciences Research Team on Natural Risks, Abdelmalek Essaâdi University, Tetouan, Morocco
Bibliografia
  • 1. Abbou M.B., Bougarne L., El Haji M. 2020. Qualité bactériologique des eaux du bassin versant de l’oued Inaouene en amont du barrage Idriss Ier (NE du Maroc). International Journal of Innovation and Applied Studies, 1(31), 67–78.
  • 2. Abbou M.B., El Haji M., Zemzami M. Fadil F. 2014. Impact des lixiviats de la décharge sauvage de la ville de Taza sur les ressources hydriques (Maroc). Afrique Science: Revue Internationale des Sciences et Technologie, 1(10),
  • 3. Al Raisi S.A. 2022. Xenobiotic Organic Compounds in a Landfill Leachate. European Journal of Environment and Earth Sciences, 3(3), 1–4.
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  • 5. Belles-Isles J.-C., Chaussé K., Chevalier P., Dion R., Jacques L., Levallois P., Lévesque B., Payment P., Phaneuf D. and Savard M. 2004. Groupe scientifique sur l’eau.
  • 6. Benaissa C., Bouhmadi B., Rossi A. and El Hammoudani Y. 2020. Hydro-chemical and bacteriological Study of Some Sources of Groundwater in the Ghis-Nekor and the Bokoya Aquifers (Al Hoceima, Morocco). Proc of The 4th Edition of International Conference on Geo-IT and Water Resources, 1–5.
  • 7. Benaissa C., Bouhmadi B., Rossi A., El Hammoudani Y. and Dimane F. 2022. Assessment of Water Quality Using Water Quality Index – Case Study of Bakoya Aquifer, Al Hoceima, Northern Morocco. Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology, 4(23), 31–44.
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  • 11. Boutchich G.E.K., Tahiri S., Mahi M., Gallart-Mateu D., De La Guardia M., Aarfane A., Lhadi E. and El Krati M. 2015. Characterization of activated sludge from domestic sewage treatment plants and their management using composting and co-composting in aerobic silos. J. Mater. Environ. Sci, 8(6), 2206–2220.
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  • 13. Coffin E.S., Reeves D.M., Cassidy D.P. 2022. PFAS in municipal solid waste landfills: Sources, leachate composition, chemical transformations, and future challenges. Current Opinion in Environmental Science & Health, 100418.
  • 14. Derwich E., Benaabidate L., Zian A., Sadki O., Belghity D. 2010. Caractérisation physico-chimique des eaux de la nappe alluviale du haut Sebou en aval de sa confluence avec oued Fès. Larhyss Journal, 8.
  • 15. Derwich E., Benziane Z., Benaabidate L. 2011. Diagnostic of physicochemical and bacteriological quality of fez wastewaters rejected in Sebou River: Morocco. Environ. Earth Sci., 4(63), 839-846.
  • 16. Dimane F. and El Hammoudani Y. 2021. Assessment of quality and potential reuse of wastewater treated with conventional activated sludge. Materials Today: Proceedings, 45), 7742-7746.
  • 17. El Abdouni A., Bouhout S., Merimi I., Hammouti B., Haboubi K. 2021. Physicochemical characterization of wastewater from the Al-Hoceima slaughterhouse in Morocco. Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences, 3(19), 423-429.
  • 18. El Hammoudani Y., Dimane F. 2020. Assessing behavior and fate of micropollutants during wastewater treatment: Statistical analysis. Environmental Engineering Research, 26(5), 200359.
  • 19. El Hammoudani Y., Dimane F. 2021. Occurrence and fate of micropollutants during sludge treatment: Case of Al-Hoceima WWTP, Morocco. Environmental Challenges, 1(5), 1–8.
  • 20. El Hammoudani Y., Dimane F., El Ouarghi H. 2019. Fate of Selected Heavy Metals in a Biological Wastewater Treatment System. Euro-Mediterranean Conference for Environmental Integration, 157–163.
  • 21. Elabdouni A., Haboubi K., Merimi I., El Youbi M. 2020. Olive mill wastewater (OMW) production in the province of Al-Hoceima (Morocco) and their physico-chemical characterization by mill types. Materials Today: Proceedings, 27), 314503150.
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  • 24. Fernine Y., Arrousse N., Haldhar R., Raorane C. J., Kim S.-C., El Hajjaji F., Touhami M. E., Beniken M., Haboubi K., Taleb M. 2022. Synthesis and characterization of phenolphthalein derivatives, detailed theoretical DFT computation/molecular simulation, and prevention of AA2024-T3 corrosion in medium 3.5% NaCl. Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers, 140), 104556.
  • 25. Hakkou R. 2001. La décharge publique de Marrakech: caractérisation des lixiviats, étude de leur impact sur les ressources en eau et essais de leur traitement.
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Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-317047c9-99ca-4a81-8943-2254f4a52496
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