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Water and ethylene glycol as ordinary coolants have been broadly utilized as a part of a car radiator for a long time. These heat exchange liquids offer low thermal conductivity. With the progression of nanotechnology, the new era of heat transfer fluids called, “nanofluids” have been developed and analysts found that these liquids offer higher thermal conductivity contrasted with that of routine coolants. This study concentrated on the utilization of a mixture of water and ethylene glycol based Al2O3 nanofluids in a cooling framework. Pertinent information, nanofluid properties and exact connections were obtained from literature review to examine the performance of a twin cylinder Diesel engine under various blends of nanofluid based coolants, furthermore, to research heat exchange improvement of a car radiator worked with nanofluid-based coolants. It was observed that, the performance of Diesel engine and heat transfer rate in cooling system framework enhanced with the utilization of nanofluids (with water and ethylene glycol the basefluid) contrasted with water and ethylene glycol (i.e. base liquid) alone. In the wake of leading the series of tests on Twin cylinder Diesel engine at 2%, 1% and 0.5% of nanofluid in basefluid, it was observed that performance of Diesel engine and heat exchange is upgraded better at 0.5% of Al2O3 nanofluid coolant.
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Rocznik
Tom
Strony
58--64
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 24 poz., fig., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- GMR Institute of Engineering and Technology, Mechanical Engineering Department, GMRIT Gmrnagar, 532127 Rajam, Andhra Pradesh, India
autor
- GMR Institute of Engineering and Technology, Mechanical Engineering Department, GMRIT Gmrnagar, 532127 Rajam, Andhra Pradesh, India
autor
- GMR Institute of Engineering and Technology, Mechanical Engineering Department, GMRIT Gmrnagar, 532127 Rajam, Andhra Pradesh, India
Bibliografia
- 1. Manickam A. R., Rajan K., Senthil Kumar K. R., Manoharan N.: Performance, emission and combustion characteristics of a diesel engine with the effect of thermal barrier coating on the piston crown using biodiesel, International Journal of ChemTech Research, 2015, 8 (7), 397-405.
- 2. Matta A. K., Umamaheswara Rao R., Suman K. N. S., Rambabu V.: Preparation and characterization of biodegradable PLA/PCL polymeric blends, Procedia Materials Science, 6, 1266-1270, 2014.
- 3. Appa Rao B. V., Rambabu V., Prasad Rao K.: Heat release rate and engine vibration correlation to investigate combustion propensity of an IDI engine run with biodiesel(MME) and methanol additive as an alternative to diesel fuel, Bio fuels Journal, 6, 1-2, 45-54, 2015.
- 4. Kulkarni D. P., Vajjha R. S., Das D. K., Oliva D.: Application of aluminum oxide nanofluids in diesel electric generator as jacket water coolant, Applied Thermal Engineering, 28, 1774-1781, 2008.
- 5. Tora E. A.: Heat Transfer and Pumping Power of Al2O3-Water Nanofluids in Commercial Galvanized Iron Pipes, International Journal of ChemTech Research, 2016, 9, 1, 347-358.
- 6. Balaji G., Cheralathan M.: Effect of CNT as additive with biodiesel on the performance and emission characteristics of a DI diesel engine, International Journal of ChemTech Research, 2015, 7, 3, 1230-1236.
- 7. Godson L., Raja B., Mohan Lal D., Wongwises S.: Enhancement of heat transfer using nanofluidsan overview. Renew Sust Energ Rev. 2010;14:629–641.
- 8. Mintsa H. A., Roy G., Nguyen C. T., Doucet D.: New temperature dependent thermal conductivity data for water-based nanofluids, International Journal of Thermal Sciences, 48, 2, 363-371, 2009.
- 9. Kannan C., Vijaya Kumar T.: Influence of Physicochemical Properties of Al2O3 Nano fluid as Coolant in Automotive Radiator Test rig and Multi Response Optimization of Heat Transfer Rate using Taguchi’s Orthogonal Array , International Journal of PharmTech Research, 8, 6, 315-323, 2015.
- 10. Simhadri K., Sai Chaitanya P., Mohan G. V. D.: Experimental Analysis on Performance Improvement of Diesel Engine Utilizing Alternate Fuels, IOSR Journal of Mechanical and Civil Engineering (IOSR-JMCE), 12, 1, Ver. I (Jan- Feb. 2015), 08-13.
- 11. Sivakumar K., Rajan K.: Performance Analysis of Heat Transfer and Effectiveness on Laminar Flow with Effect of Various Flow Rates, International Journal of ChemTech Research , 7, 6, 2580-2587, 2015.
- 12. Sarathi Shankar K., Suresh Kumar B., Nandhakumar A., Narendhar C.: Thermal performance of Anodised Two phase closed Thermosyphon (TPCT) using Aluminium Oxide (Al2O3) as nanofluid, International Journal of ChemTech Research, 2016, 9, 4, 239-247.
- 13. Jeryrajkumar L., Anbarasu G., Elangovan T.: Effects on Nano Additives on Performance and Emission Characteristics of Calophyllim inophyllum Biodiesel, International Journal of ChemTech Research, 2016, 9, 4, 210-219.
- 14. Jeryrajkumar L., Anbarasu G., Elangovan T.: Effects on Nano Additives on Performance and Emission Characteristics of Calophyllim inophyllum Biodiesel, International Journal of ChemTech Research, 2016, 9, 4, 210-219.
- 15. Lee S., Choi S. U. S., Li S., Eastman J. A.: Measuring thermal conductivity of fluids containing oxide nanoparticles. ASME Journal of Heat Transfer. 1999;121, 280–289.
- 16. Ravi1 M., Vijayakumar K. C. K., Ashok Kumar M., Gunaseelan T.: Experimental Investigation on Emission and Performance Characteristics of Single Cylinder Diesel Engine using Lime Treated Biogas, International Journal of ChemTech Research, 2015, 7, 4, 1729-1728.
- 17. Sai Chaitanya P., Rambabu V., Simhadri K.: Investigation On Effect Of Water Emulsified With Diesel By Surfactant Addition On Performance And Emission Characteristics Of Diesel Engine, International Journal of Chemical Sciences, 14, 4, 2835-2844, 2016.
- 18. Paul G., Chopkar M., Manna I. A., Das P. K.: Techniques for measuring the thermal conductivity of nanofluids: a review. Renew Sust Energ Rev., 14, 1913–1924. 2010.
- 19. Singh A.K.: Thermal conductivity of nanofluids. Defence Sci Journal, 58, 600–607, 2008.
- 20. Sridhara V., Gowrishankar B. S., Snehalatha C., Satapathy L.N.: Nanofluidsa new promising fluid for cooling. Trans Ind Ceram Society, 68, 1–17, 2009.
- 21. Narendiranath Babu T.: A Review on Mechanical and Tribological Properties of Epoxy Resin, SiO2, TiO2, BaSO4, Al2O3, CaO, MgO, K2O, Na2O, Fe2O3 Reinforced with Basalt Fibres, International Journal of ChemTech Research, 2016, 9, 4, 131-139.
- 22. Wang X., Xu X., Choi S. U. S.: Thermal conductivity of nanoparticlefluid mixture. J Thermophys Heat Trans. 1999;13:474–480. doi: 10.2514/2.6486.
- 23. Wang X., Xu X, Choi S. U .S.: Thermal conductivity of nanoparticles–fluid mixture, J.Thermophys. Heat Transfer, 13, 4, 474–480, 1999.
- 24. Hwang Y., Lee J. K., Lee C. H., Jung Y. M., Cheong S. I., Lee C. G.: Stability and thermal conductivity characteristics of nanofluids, Thermochimica Acta, 455, 70-74, 2007.
Uwagi
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-3031ae77-61de-437a-8c14-077f524a7d47