Microfouling development on artificial substrates deployed in the central Red Sea

• Autorzy: Balqadi A. A. , Salama A. J. , Satheesh S.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.1016/j.oceano.2017.10.006

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Microfouling is the initial step in the growth of biofouling on hard substrata submerged in marine waters. In this study, microfouling development on nylon nets submerged in the central Red Sea coast of Saudi Arabia was analyzed during the winter and summer seasons for a period of 5 days each. The results showed a well-established biofilm community on nylon nets submerged for 24 h, with bacteria and diatoms being the primary colonizers. Protein was the major organic component of the biofilm that developed on the nylon nets during the winter and summer seasons. Navicula spp., Nitzschia spp., Cylindrotheca spp., and Pluerosigma spp. were the dominant diatom species settled on the nylon nets. Pseudoalteromonas shioyasakiensis, Planomicrobium sp., Vibrio harveyi and Pseudoalteromonas rubra were the dominant bacteria isolated from the nylon nets. While the abundance of bacteria showed a positive correlation with the nutrient concentration of the biofilm during both winter and summer seasons, diatom density exhibited a significant positive relationship with the biofilm nutrients during the winter season only. The results also revealed significant seasonal variations in the abundance of microfouling organisms and accumulation of nutrients on nylon nets.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

biofilm; biofouling; nutrient cycling; diatom; larval settlement; Red Sea

• Wydawca: Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Oceanology ; Elsevier
• Czasopismo: Oceanologia
• Rocznik: 2018
• Tom: No. 60 (2)
• Strony: 219--231
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 77 poz., fot., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Balqadi A. A.

• King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

autor

Salama A. J.

• King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

autor

Satheesh S.

• King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).