The Influence of the Presence of Iron in Highly Alkaline Polyaluminium Chlorides on the Effectiveness of Precursors of Disinfection By-Products Removal

• Autorzy: Krupińska Izabela

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.59440/ceer-2023-0008

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The mechanism of coagulation with highly alkaline polyaluminum chlorides is well understood, but there is a lack of information on the effect of the presence of iron in these coagulants on the efficiency of purifying water with increased contents of natural organic matters among which humic substances are precursors of disinfection by-products. The dissolved forms of organic substances are the most problematic with regard to water treatment because major concern is the formation of disinfection by products resulting from reactions between dissolved organic matter fractions and disinfectants. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of precursors of disinfection by-products removal using highly alkaline polyaluminium chlorides that had different alkalinity and iron content. In the water after the coagulation process a value of SUVA254 was calculated because this indicator correlates well with dissolved organic matter reactivity and disinfection by-products. The analysis of the obtained results showed that the effectiveness of dissolved organic matter removal was determined by the formation of colored iron-organic complexes.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

humic acid; polyaluminium chlorides; organic substances; fulvic acids; iron-organic complexes; protective colloids

PL

kwas humusowy; chlorek poliglinu; substancje organiczne; kwasy fulwowe; kompleksy żelazowo-organiczne; koloidy ochronne

• Wydawca: Oficyna Wydawnicza Uniwersytetu Zielonogórskiego
• Czasopismo: Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: Vol. 33, no. 1
• Strony: 109--121
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 50 poz., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Krupińska Izabela

• University of Zielona Góra, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Environmental Engineering; Institute of Environmental Engineering, Poland

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023)