Production of Carbon Fibre Bulked Yarns by the Airflow Dispersion Method

• Autorzy: Zhao X. , Liu Y. , Liu G.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.5604/01.3001.0010.5366

Warianty tytułu

PL

Wytwarzanie przędz puszystych z włókien węglowych metodą dyspersji przepływu powietrza

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Using carbon fibre tows as raw materials, carbon fibre bulk yarns were producedby the airflow dispersion method for the first time. The breaking strength, strength irregularity, yarn irregularity and hairiness index of the carbon fibre bulk yarn were used as evaluation indices, and preparation technology for carbon fibre bulk yarn was optimized using the orthogonal experimental method. Subsequently the disordered structure of homemade carbon fibre bulk yarn, the ability to fix the resin, and the surface contact angle were investigated. Finally infrared spectral analysis of the carbon fibre bulk yarn was carried out. Results show that the best preparation technology for carbon fibre bulk yarn is as follows: nozzle air pressure 0.45 MPa, spinning speed 150 m/min, and nozzle diameter 2.2 mm. The degree of disorder of fibres of T700 carbon fibre bulk yarn fibre is 18.70%~25.60%; as the degree of disorder of carbon fibre bulk yarn increases, the ability to fix the resin is enhanced. The process of carbon fibre tows producing bulk yarns is a physical one.

PL

W pracy wytworzono przędze puszyste z włókien węglowych metodą dyspersji przepływu powietrza, następnie zbadano ich wytrzymałość na rozerwanie, nierównomierność oraz włochatość. Przeprowadzono także spektralną analizę wiązki włókien węglowych w podczerwieni. Na podstawie otrzymanych wyników określono optymalne parametry wytwarzania przędz puszystych z włókien węglowych, tj.: ciśnienie powietrza w dyszy 0,45 MPa, prędkość wirowania 150 m/min i średnica dyszy 2,2 mm. Stopień nieuporządkowania włókien węglowych T700 wynosi 18,70 ~ 25,60%. Stwierdzono, że wraz ze wzrostem stopnia nieuporządkowania zwiększa się zdolność wiązania żywicy.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

carbon fibre; bulk yarn; development; properties

PL

włókno węglowe; przędza puszysta; wytrzymałość na rozerwanie; nierównomierność; włochatość

• Wydawca: Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Łódzki Instytut Technologiczny
• Czasopismo: Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
• Rocznik: 2017
• Tom: Vol. 25, no. 6 (126)
• Strony: 34--40
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 32 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Zhao X.

• Tianjin Polytechnic University, School of Textiles, Tianjin 300387, China

autor

Liu Y.

• Tianjin Polytechnic University, School of Textiles, Tianjin 300387, China

autor

Liu G.

• Tianjin Polytechnic University, School of Textiles, Tianjin 300387, China

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).