Project OPTIMISM: Novel Means of Finding Root Causes of Accidents and Incidence at Sea and Port, as Well as Identifying Key Factors for Improved Safety from Ship Audit and Inspection

• Autorzy: Ziarati Reza , de Melo Rodriguez Germán , Koivisto Heikki , Uriasz Janusz , Singh Lakhvir , Barzegarsedigh Amirehsan , Makar Canessa , Chronopoulos Aris

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12716/1001.19.02.08

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

This paper presents a set of methodologies for analysing accident investigation reports to enhance learning from past incidents. While these reports are primarily designed to prevent accident recurrence, they often overlook key contributing factors such as personal, organisational, and cultural influences—particularly leadership practices and potential mental health issues that may have played a role. Moreover, accident investigation reports vary in quality and do not always adhere to standardised frameworks, limiting their effectiveness. This paper proposes a novel approach to accident analysis, offering a structured method to distinguish whether an accident is crew-related or company-related - an essential differentiation, as these factors require distinct management and preventive measures. The study draws on findings from multiple recent projects, analysing over 1000 accident reports to develop a new taxonomy. This taxonomy aims to facilitate a more systematic approach to accident analysis while identifying management deficiencies and crew-related challenges, ultimately improving safety and operational practices.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

safety at sea; Maritime Education and Training; MET; environment protection; Under Keel Clearance; UKC; navigational safety; collision avoidance; navigation; ports and harbours

• Wydawca: Faculty of Navigation, Gdynia Maritime University
• Czasopismo: TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
• Rocznik: 2025
• Tom: Vol. 19 No. 2
• Strony: 399--405
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 9 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Ziarati Reza

• Centre for Factories of the Future, Alingsås, Sweden

autor

de Melo Rodriguez Germán

• Technical University of Catalonia, Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain

autor

Koivisto Heikki

• Satakunta University of Applied Sciences, Pori, Finland

autor

Uriasz Janusz

• Maritime University of Szczecin, Poland

autor

Singh Lakhvir

• Centre for Factories of the Future, Alingsås, Sweden

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7396-6314

autor

Barzegarsedigh Amirehsan

• Centre for Factories of the Future, Kenilworth, United Kingdom

autor

Makar Canessa

• Centre for Factories of the Future, Alingsås, Sweden

autor

Chronopoulos Aris

• IDEC SA, Piraeus, Greece

Bibliografia

• [1] Projects M’aider, SURPASS and ACTs and ACT Plus https://www.marifuture.org/Publications/Papers/maider_maritime_aids_development_for_emergency_responses.pdf; https://www.marifuture.org/Publications/Papers/SURPASS_A_Response_to_the_Increasing_Automation_Failures_at_Sea_and_in_Ports.pdf; https://www.marifuture.org/Publications/Papers/surpass_short_course_programme_in_automatedsystems_in_shipping.pdf ; https://www.marifuture.org/Publications/Papers/April2019Paper.pdf.
• [2] Zachau J., (2023), Swedish Accident Investigation Authority, ‘Lessons Learned and Safety Issues Identified from the Analysis of Marine Safety Investigation Reports Submitted on 27th April 2023 by Sweden to Sub-committee (III 9/4) on Implementation of IMO Instruments, 9th Session, agenda item 4.
• [3] Ziarati R., et al. (2024), Safety at Sea and Maritime Environment Protection with Special References to Training Needs for the Emerging New Fuels, MT’24. 10th International Conference on Maritime Transport, Barcelona, June 5-7, 2024
• [4] De Melo Rodrguez, G., et al. (2024), Pareto Analysis of ISM Code Deficiencies, Proceedings of the International Association of Maritime Universities Conference, The 24rd IAMUC, Massachusetts Maritime Academy, 7-12 Oct 2024
• [5] Bains Simmons’ Behaviours Flowchart (2009) - https://www.raes-hfg.com/reports/21may09-Potential/21may09-baines.pdf
• [6] Karakasnaki, M., et al., (2018), ISM Code implementation: an investigation of safety issues in the shipping industry, World Maritime University, WMU Journal of Maritime Affairs, 17:461–474, CrossMark, 2018 - https://doi.org/10.1007/s13437-018-0153-4.
• [7] Horck, J., (2007), The ISM Code versus the STCW Convention-MET challenges convene, Proceedings of the 8th Annual General Assembly and conference of the International Association of Maritime Universities (IAMU)(AGA 8).
• [8] Stroeve, S., et al. (2023) Shield Human Factors Taxonomy and Database for Learning from Aviation and Maritime Safety Occurrences, Safety, MDPI 2023.
• [9] Ziarati, et al., (2020), PROMETHEAS Project – IMarEST 2020 Conference, Mental Health Data Research Hub for Seafarers, 2020 – https://marifuture.org/Publications/Papers/PROMETHEAS_Project_Mental_Health_Data_Research_Hub_for_Seafarers.pdf.

Uwagi

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