Multicriteria analysis for the determination of the exploitability index of industrial aggregate outcrops

• Autorzy: Fernandez-Maroto Gema , de luis-Ruiz Julio Manuel , Pereda-Garcia Raul , Malagon-Picon Beatriz , Perez-Alvarez Ruben

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24425/ams.2020.132709

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Geographical Information Systems have become essential tools for land analysis and the subsequent decision making in many fields of human activity. In the field of mining, GIS applications have appeared in ore deposit modelling, environmental pollution, or planning of mining spaces. In this research, the powerful multicriteria tools of GIS platforms have been applied for the determination of an index that has been called “Exploitability Index”. This index allows analyzing a series of outcrops of industrial aggregates, to help in the selection of the most adequate one to be enhanced from a mining approach. The multicriteria analysis has been applied for its determination, and as a result of this research, a model is proposed. The main criteria that condition the decision have been established in this model, along with their subsequent hierarchization and their weighting. The proposed model is applied to a specific case: the analysis of a series of outcrops of industrial aggregates (ophites) in Cantabria, Spain. After defining the Exploitability Index for those ophitic outcrops, it has been observed that the only deposit that has been classified as very suitable for its exploitation is the only one that has been really exploited, supporting the proposed methodology.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

GIS; exploitability index; multicriteria analysis; industrial aggregates

PL

GIS; wskaźnik wykorzystania; analiza wielokryterialna; agregat przemysłowy

• Wydawca: Instytut Mechaniki Górotworu PAN
• Czasopismo: Archives of Mining Sciences
• Rocznik: 2020
• Tom: Vol. 65, no. 1
• Strony: 103--115
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 22 poz., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Fernandez-Maroto Gema

• University of Cantabria, Polytechnic School of Mining and Energy Engineering, Cartographic Engineering and Mining Exploitation R+D+I Group, 39300, Torrelavega, Spain

autor

de luis-Ruiz Julio Manuel

• University of Cantabria, Polytechnic School of Mining and Energy Engineering, Cartographic Engineering and Mining Exploitation R+D+I Group, 39300, Torrelavega, Spain

autor

Pereda-Garcia Raul

• University of Cantabria, Polytechnic School of Mining and Energy Engineering, Cartographic Engineering and Mining Exploitation R+D+I Group, 39300, Torrelavega, Spain

autor

Malagon-Picon Beatriz

• University of Cantabria, Polytechnic School of Mining and Energy Engineering, Cartographic Engineering and Mining Exploitation R+D+I Group, 39300, Torrelavega, Spain

autor

Perez-Alvarez Ruben

• University of Cantabria, Polytechnic School of Mining and Energy Engineering, Cartographic Engineering and Mining Exploitation R+D+I Group, 39300, Torrelavega, Spain

Bibliografia

• [1] P. Blistan, Geographic information system for major mining area Dubník – Opalmines. In: 13th SGEM GeoCoference on Informatics, Geoinformatics, and Remote Sensing – Conference Proceedings, SGEM (2013).
• [2] L. Liu, J., Zhou, P. J. Environ. Stud. 27 (3), 1165-1174 (2018).
• [3] A.M. Lechner, B. Devi, A. Schleger, G. Brown, P. McKenna, S.H. Ali, S. Rachmat, M. Syukril, P.A. Rogers, Resour 6 (1), art. no. 7 (2017).
• [4] N. Sinha, D. Deb, K. Pathak, Eng. Geol. 216, 1-12 (2017).
• [5] R. Pokorný, M.T. Peterková, Geosc. Instrum. Methods 5 (1), 143-149 (2016).
• [6] A. Kazerouni, GIS-application for environmental management in mining areas on the example of the Molteno Coal Field, Indwe, Eastern Cape. In: 17th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference – Conference Proceedings, SGEM (2017).
• [7] J. Chang, Y. Yang, Suitability evaluation of abandoned mine lands supported by GIS: A case study of Yangzhuang mining area in Huaibei. In: Z. Hu (Ed.), Proceedings of the Beijing International Symposium Land Reclamation and Ecological Restoration 2006, CRC Press – Taylor and Francis Group (2006).
• [8] J. Suh, S.M. Kim, H. Yi, Y. Choi, Int. J. Env. Res. Pub. He. 14 (12), 1463 (2017).
• [9] H. Dellero,Y. El Kharim, J. Afr. Earth. Sci. 129, 330-337 (2017).
• [10] T. Sun, F. Chen, L. Zhong, W. Liu, Y. Wang, Ore Geol. Rev. 109, 26-49 (2019).
• [11] Y. Ouyang, H. Liu, X. Wang, S. Liu, J. Zhang, H. Gao, J. Earth. Sci. 30, 1010-1019 (2019).
• [12] N. Li, K. Xiao, L. Sun, S. Li, J. Zi, K. Wang, X. Song, J. Ding, C. Li. Ore Geol. Rev. 101, 966-984 (2019).
• [13] N. Paraskevis, C. Roumpos, N. Stathopoulos, A. Adam. International Journal of Mining Science and Technology 29, 943-953 (2019).
• [14] J.R. Díaz de Terán, J.R. González Lastra, Un método de evaluación y de jerarquización de los afloramientos de rocas industriales. In: I Reunión Nacional de Geología Ambiental y Ordenación del Territorio, vol. Comunicaciones, Sociedad Española de Geologia Ambiental y Ordenacion del Territorio (1980).
• [15] L.M. Oliveira Sousa, PhD Thesis, Estudo da fracturaçao e das características físico-mecânicas de granitos da regiao de Trás-os-Montes com vista à sua utilizaçao como rocha ornamental. Universidade de Trás-Os-Montes e Alto Douro, Vila Real, Portugal (2000).
• [16] P.M. Muñoz de la Nava, J.A. R. Escudero, I.R. Suárez, E.G. Romero, A.C. Rosa, F.C. Moles, M.P.G. Martínez, Boletín Geológico y Minero 100 (3), 129-149 (1989).
• [17] J. Blachowski, A. Chrzanowski, A. Szostak-Chrzanowski, Arch. Min. Sci. 59 (2), 307-321 (2014).
• [18] J. Blachowski, Mining Science 22, 7-22 (2015).
• [19] Y.I. Volkov, S.S. Seriy, V.A. Dunaev, A.V. Gerasimov, A.V., Gornyi Zhurnal 5, 8-13 (2015).
• [20] B. Wallsten, D. Magnusson, S. Andersson, J. Krook, Resour. Conser. Recy. 103, 85–97 (2015).
• [21] G. Fernández Maroto, PhD Thesis, Comportamiento como árido para pavimento para ofitas de Cantabria, University of Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain (2002).
• [22] J. Gorniak-Zimroz, K. Pactwa, Influence of opencast mining activity on the environment and on man – An analysis with the use of geographic information system. In: 16th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference – Conference Proceedings, SGEM (2016).

Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020)