Effect of abrasion on the air permeability & mass loss of breathable-coated fabrics

• Autorzy: Padleckienė I. , Petrulis D.

Warianty tytułu

PL

Wpływ ścierania na przepuszczalność powietrza i straty masy oddychających tkanin membranowych

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

This paper presents a study on air permeability and relative mass loss in abraded breathable-coated fabrics. The abrasion treatment of different structured samples as well as the outer and reverse sides of specimens was done on a Martindale tester, varying the number of abrasion cycles. Considerable attention was devoted to the importance of the coating and textile substrate abrasion. Trends in the relationships between the abrasion cycles and the above-mentioned properties of the coated fabrics are discussed. The results support the nonlinear function approach nonlinear function.

PL

Artykuł przedstawia badania przepuszczalności powietrza względnych strat masy oddychających tkanin membranowych poddanych ścieraniu. Ścieraniu poddano zróżnicowane próbki tkanin po obydwu stronach. Stosowano urządzenie Martindale zmieniając ilość cykli ścierania. Specjalną uwagę poświęcono ścieraniu warstwy pokrycia. Przedyskutowano tendencje w zależnościach pomiędzy ilością cykli ścierania i właściwościami tkanin. wyniki badań wskazują na istnienie zależności nieliniowych.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

abrasion; air permeability; breathable-coated fabric; mass loss; relationships

PL

przepuszczalność powietrza; oddychająca tkanina powlekana; ubytek masy

• Wydawca: Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Łódzki Instytut Technologiczny
• Czasopismo: Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
• Rocznik: 2009
• Tom: Vol. 17, no. 2 (73)
• Strony: 50--54
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 26 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Padleckienė I.

• Department of Textile Technology, Faculty of Design and Technologies, Kaunas University of Technology, Kaunas, Lithuania

autor

Petrulis D.

• Department of Textile Technology, Faculty of Design and Technologies, Kaunas University of Technology, Kaunas, Lithuania

Bibliografia

• 1. Padleckienė I., Petrulis D.; Types of Multifunctional Breathable Waterproof Fabrics, Usage Perspectives and Problems of Investigations. Proceedings of Conference, Technology and Design of Garments, 2008, 44-48.
• 2. Gohlke D. J., Tanner J. C.; Gore-Tex Waterproof Breathable Laminates. Journal of Industrial Textiles, 1976, 6, 28-38.
• 3. Sen A. K.; Coated Textiles: Principles and Applications, Taylor & Francis Group, 2001.
• 4. Padleckienė I., Petrulis D.; Influence of Mechanical Treatment on Air Permeability of Fabrics with Polymeric Covers. Proceedings of Baltic Polymer Symposium 2007, 2007, 232-236.
• 5. Weder M.; Performance of Breathable Rainwear Materials with Respect to
• 1. Protection, Physiology, Durability, and Ecology. Journal of Industrial Textiles, 1997, 27, 146-168.
• 6. Kalaoglu F., Onder E., Ozipek B.; Influence of Varying Structural Parameters on Abrasion Characteristics of 50/50 Wool/Polyester Blended Fabric. Textile Research Journal, 2003, 73, 980-984.
• 7. McNally J. P., McCord F. A.; Cotton Quality Study: V: Resistance to Abrasion. Textile Research Journal, 1960, 30, 715-751.
• 8. Amirbayat J., Bozzalta G.; Surface Attrition of Worsted Fabrics. Journal of Industrial Textiles, 1995, 65, 760-764.
• 9. Amirbayat J., Cooke W. D.; Change in Surface Properties of Fabrics during Wear. Textile Research Journal, 1989, 59, 469-477.
• 10. Backer S., Tanenhaus S. J.; The Relationship between the Structural Geometryof a Textile Fabric and Its Physical Properties: Part III: Textile Geometry and Abrasion-Resistance. Textile Research Journal, 1951, 21, 635-654.
• 11. Backer S.; The Relationship between the Structural Geometry of a Textile Fabric and Its Physical Properties: Part II: The Mechanics of Fabric Abrasion. Textile Research Journal, 1951, 21, 453-468.
• 12. Omeroglu S., Ulku S.; An Investigation about Tensile Strength, Pilling and Abrasion Properties of Woven Fabrics Made from Conventional and Compact Ring-Spun Yarns. Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe 2007, 15 (1), 39-42.
• 13. McCusker J. H.; Some Considerations in Determining Abrasion Resistance of Coated Fabrics. Journal of Industrial Textiles, 1976, 6, 91-94.
• 14. Stoll R. G.; An Improved Multipurpose Abrasion Tester and Its Application for the Evaluation of the Wear Resistance of Textiles. Textile Research Journal, 1949, 19, 394-415.
• 15. Willkinson M.; A Review of Industrial Coated Fabric Substrates. Journal of Industrial Textiles, 1996, 26, 87-106.
• 16. Ceven E. K., Ozdemir O.; Evaluation of Chenille Yarn Abrasion Behavior with Abrasion Tests and Image Analysis. Textile Research Journal, 2006, 76, 315-321.
• 17. Annis P. A., Bresee R. R.; An Abrasion Machine for Evaluating Single Fiber Transfer. Textile Research Journal, 1990, 60, 541-548.
• 18. Galbraith R. L.; Abrasion of Textile Surfaces, in “Surface Characteristics of Fibers and Textiles”. Part I, ch. 5., Ed. M.J. Schick, Marcel Dekker Inc., New York, 1975.
• 19. Lamb G. E. R.; Studies of Fabric Wear: Part I: Attrition of Cotton Fabrics. Textile Research Journal, 1989, 59, 61-65.
• 20. Alpay H. R., Becerir B., Akgun M.; Assessment of Reflectance and Color Differences of Wool Fabrics after Abrasion. Textile Research Journal, 2005, 75, 607-615.
• 21. International Standard ISO 5470-2.
• 22. International Standard ISO 9237.
• 23. Holmes D.A.; Waterproof Breathable Fabrics. In ‘‘Handbook of Technical Textiles’’. Ed. A.R. Horrocks, S.C. Anand, Woodhead Publishing Limited, Cambridge, 2000.
• 24. Šulienė O., Urbelis V.; Air Permeability and Resistance to Water of Raincoat Fabrics. Proceedings of Conference, Technology and Design of Garments, 2008, 131-134.
• 25. Padleckienė I., Petrulis D.; The Change of Air Permeability and Structure of Breathable-Coated Textile Materials after Cyclic Stretching. Materials Science (Medžiagotyra), 2008, 14, 162-165.
• 26. Morley D.J.; Polyurethane Coated Upholstery Fabrics – Faults that can occur. Journal of Industrial Textiles, 1974, 3, 220-224.