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Effects of spices-waste filler on the physical properties of silicone-based composites

Autorzy
Joszko K. , Jureczko M. , Ošlejšek M. , Gzik-Zroska Β. , Gzik M. , Mrówka M.
Treść / Zawartość
Pełne teksty:
Joszko_2023_121_1.pdf
Identyfikatory
DOI
10.5604/01.3001.0054.3221
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose The study aimed to examine the effect of using spices as fillers on the mechanical and physical properties of composite materials in which silicone plays the role of a filler. Design/methodology/approach Composite materials based on silicone were obtained by gravity casting, in which spices (garlic, paprika, pepper, and turmeric) with a mass content of 2.5, 5 and 10% of the filler. The obtained materials have been subjected to tensile test, density, hardness, and abrasion resistance. Findings The research was to answer whether adding spices can change the physicochemical properties of composite materials based on silicone and native silicone. Particular attention was paid to the properties that are important from the point of view of engineering applications: mechanical properties, tribological properties, hardness, and density. Practical implications In the face of challenges related to the growing amount of waste from the food industry, joint materials engineering tries to answer whether this waste can be used in the production of composite materials. In several publications from recent years, it has been postulated that used food industry products can be used as fillers for composite materials, as they can, on the one hand, improve specific physicochemical properties of new materials and manage food waste. Originality/value So far, few scientific articles discuss using food industry products as fillers in polymeric composites. Such articles usually focus on the use of natural plant or animal fibres. Adding spices from 2.5 to 10% by mass increases the abrasion resistance compared to silicone without adding filler. The most significant decrease in abrasion resistance was recorded for 2.5 GA and 2.5 TU. A decrease in abrasive wear by over 40% was noted here relative to neat silicone.
Słowa kluczowe
EN
PL
Wydawca
International OCSCO World Press
Czasopismo
Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering
Rocznik
2023
Tom
Vol. 121, nr 1
Strony
60--68
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 39 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
Joszko K.
  • Department of Biomechatronics, Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Roosevelta 40, 41-800 Zabrze, Poland
autor
Jureczko M.
  • Department of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
autor
Ošlejšek M.
  • Department of English and American Studies, Faculty of Arts, Palacký University Olomouc, Křížkovského 10, Olomouc 779 00, Czech Republic
autor
Gzik-Zroska Β.
  • Department of Biomaterials and Medical Device Engineering, Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Roosevelta 40, 41-800 Zabrze, Poland
autor
Gzik M.
  • Department of Biomechatronics, Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Roosevelta 40, 41-800 Zabrze, Poland
autor
Mrówka M.
maciej.mrowka@polsl.pl
  • Department of Material Technologies, Faculty of Materials Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Krasińskiego 8, 40-019 Katowice, Poland
  • Material Innovations Laboratory, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Krasińskiego 8, 40-019 Katowice, Poland
Bibliografia
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-2e42a825-9cad-40e6-bb28-f503b6ff19dd
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