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Identification Odor Compounds Emitted During the Heating of Molding Sands

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper presents the results of analyzes of gases emitted during exposure to high temperature foundry molding sands, where binders are organic resins. As a research tool has been used special gas chromatograph designed to identify odorous compounds including the group of alkanes.
Rocznik
Strony
178--182
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 20 poz., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Foundry Research Institute
  • Foundry Research Institute
Bibliografia
  • [1] Siewiorek, A., Nowak, R., Chojecki, A. & Mocek, J. (2011). Gas evolution rate from heated moulding sands bonded with organic binders. Archives of Foundry Engineering. 11(1), 87-92.
  • [2] Samociuk, B., Granat, K., Nowak, D. & Pigiel, M. (2013). Research gases produced in the oven utilization molding. Part 1. Archives of Foundry Engineering. 13(spec.1), 159-162. (in Polish).
  • [3] IPPC: Reference Document on Best Available Techniques in the Smitheries and Foundries Industry, Sewilla 2004.
  • [4] Collective work under the direction of. M. Holtzer (2004). Guide to the best available techniques (BAT) - Guidelines for the foundry industry – Kraków. (in Polish).
  • [5] Loch, J., Grabowska, B. & Kaczmarska, K. (2013). BTEX Emissions from BioCo2 Bonded Moulding Sands. Metallurgy and Foundry Engineering. 39(1), 25-31.
  • [6] Rissom, Ch. (2005). Analyse und Bewertung von Geruchsstoffen in Gießereien - Abschlussarbeit PGS Toxikologie. Freiberg.
  • [7] Żymankowska-Kumon, S. (2014). Gas chromatographic pyrolysis binders in foundry. Archives of Foundry Engineering. 14(spec.4), 149-152. (in Polish).
  • [8] Delahunty, C.M., Eyres, G. & Dufour, J-P. (2006). Gas chromatography – olfactometry, J. Sep. Sci. 29, 2107-2125.
  • [9] Faber J., Latała-Holtzer M., Perszewska K., Żmudzińska M. (2010). Identification of odors from casting processes using e-nose. Archives of Foundry Engineering. 10 (spec.2), 39-42. (in Polish).
  • [10] Kośmider, J., Mazur Chrzanowska, B., Wyszyński, B. (2002). Odors. PWN, W-wa (in Polish).
  • [11] Collective work – The effect of addition regenerate on the quality of castings and harmfulness of molding and core of a new generation. AGH, Kraków 2015.
  • [12] Watson, G.W., Staples, E.J., Viswanathan, S. (2003). Real Time Odor and VOC Emission Measurements Associated with Environmental Remediation Sites Using a GC/SAW, Air and Waste Management Annual Conference, June 22-26, San Diego, California.
  • [13] Holtzer, M., Dańko, R., Dańko, J., Kubecki, M., Żymankowska-Kumon, S., Bobrowski, A., Spiewok, W. (2013). Evaluation of the harmfulness of binding material used for molding and core of a new generation. Kraków. Kraków: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Akapit. ISBN: 978-83-63663-19-3. (in Polish).
  • [14] Lewandowski, J.L. & Solarski W. Classification of molding and core in terms of toxicity. Przegląd Odlewnictwa. 44, 115-123. (in Polish).
  • [15] Sówka I. (2011). Methods for identification of odor-generating gases emitted from industrial facilities. Prace Naukowe Instytutu Inżynierii Środowiska Politechniki Wrocławskiej 90. Wrocław: Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej. 49-54 (in Polish).
  • [16] Meciarova L., Vilcekova S. & Balintova M. (2014). Measurement of VOCs with a portable GC/SAW detector. Chemical Engineering Transactions. 40, 283-288. DOI: 10.3303/CET1440048.
  • [17] Staple E.J., Detection of Phenol in Water and Air Using the zNoseR, http://www.estcal.com/TechPapers/Environmental/ Phenol.doc.
  • [18] Bazemore R., Off-Odor Detection Utilizing Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry/Olfactometry (GC-MS/O), Volatile Analysis Technical note. Volatile Analysis Corporation - Huntsville, AL – USA.
  • [19] Staples E., Zeiger K. On-site Measurement of VOCs and Odors from Metal Casting Operations Using an Ultra-Fast Gas Chromatograph.www.estcal.com/TechPapers/Industrial/FoundryOdors.doc
  • [20] National Occupational Health and Safety Commission, Foundry Health Hazards, Australian Government Publishing Service Canberra, December 1989.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-2e3c94bf-b4ad-4cca-bdc0-3aa273fbf5c4
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