Influence of ultrasonic field on methane fermentation process: Review

• Autorzy: Zawieja Iwona

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24425/cpe.2023.146737

• Konferencja: 24th Polish Conference of Chemical and Process Engineering, 13-16 June 2023, Szczecin, Poland. Guest editor: Prof. Rafał Rakoczy
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

One important aspect of the process of anaerobic stabilisation of sewage sludge in medium and large sewage treatment plants, in addition to sludge mineralisation, is the acquisition of a valuable source of energy, which is biogas. There are well-known methods of intensifying the process of methane fermentation by subjecting sludge to disintegration using physical factors, i.e. ultrasonic field. Acetate production is the rate-limiting step in the acetate consumption pathway and affects the efficiency of the anaerobic stabilisation process. The product of the first stage of the process is also the substrate for the next stage. Therefore, it is advisable to subject sewage sludge to disintegration, which increases its susceptibility to biodegradation. Sludge modification with the above-mentioned method causes a significant increase in the concentration of organic substances in the supernatant liquid. The reflection of the physical and chemical transformations of sludge in the disintegration processes is the change in their structure expressed by the increase in the degree of particle dispersion. The disintegration of sludge using sonolysis is an effective process solution, both in terms of technology and energy, in terms of obtaining biogas, which is a valuable source of energy.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

ultrasonic field; hydrolysis process; methane fermentation; biogas

PL

pole ultradźwiękowe; proces hydrolizy; fermentacja metanowa; biogaz

• Wydawca: Komitet Inżynierii Chemicznej i Procesowej Polskiej Akademii Nauk
• Czasopismo: Chemical and Process Engineering : New Frontiers
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: Vol. 44, nr 4
• Strony: art. no. e35
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 163, rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Zawieja Iwona

• Czestochowa University of Technology, Faculty of Infrastructure and Environment, Dąbrowskiego 73, 42-201, Czestochowa, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4480-8736

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr POPUL/SP/0154/2024/02 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki II" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki (2025)