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Urban areas produce large amounts of organic waste, among others at eateries and residential locations. Methane fermentation can be used to turn these wastes into a valuable substrate for biogas production. Malopolska region (Poland), in 2010, produced 547,796 Mg of biodegradable waste. The estimated volume of biogas from this amount of waste is 62,449,000 m3. The composition of biogas produced from the fermentation of the municipal waste is about 45 vol% CH4, 35 vol% CO2 and other gases (H2O, O2, N2). This paper presents the results of modeling the kinetics of the biogas combustion process. For this purpose the program Chemked II was used, implementing the combustion mechanism created by the Gas Research Institute called the GRI-Mech version 3.0. The software enables thorough analysis of 325 reactions. Concentrations of CO, CO2, NO, N2 and O2 in flue gases were calculated.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
158--165
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Metals Engineering and Industrial Computer Science, Department of Heat Engineering and Environment Protection, 30 Mickiewicza Av., 30-059 Krakow, Poland
autor
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Metals Engineering and Industrial Computer Science, Department of Heat Engineering and Environment Protection, 30 Mickiewicza Av., 30-059 Krakow, Poland
autor
- AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Mining and Geoengineering, Department of Environmental Engineering and Mineral Processing, 30 Mickiewicza Av., 30-059 Krakow, Poland
autor
- University of Agriculture in Krakow, Faculty of Production and Power Engineering, 116b Balicka Street, 30-149 Krakow, Poland
Bibliografia
- [1] D. Dueblein, A. Steinhauser, Biogas from waste and renewable resources, KGaA: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH and Co, 2008.
- [2] B. Igliński, R. Buczkowski, A. Iglińska, M. Cichosz, G. Piechota, W. Kujawski, Agricultural biogas plants in Poland: Investment process, economical and environmental aspects, biogas potential, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 16 (7) (2012) 4890–4900.
- [3] W. Podkówki (Ed.), Biogaz rolniczy. Odnawialne źródło energii. Teoria i praktyczne zastosowanie, Powszechne Wydawnictwo Rolnicze i Leśne, Warszawa, 2012.
- [4] P. Łyko, R. Pomykała, Zastosowanie biogazu z odpadów jako paliwa dla pojazdów, Współczesne problemy energetyki, Stelmach, S. and Pikoń, K., Gliwice, 2013.
- [5] Cited 2014, 10 July. [link]. URL http://www.arr.gov.pl/data/02004/rejestr_biogazowni_rolniczych_27062014.pdf
- [6] A. Curkowski, A. Oniszk-Popławska, Surowce do produkcji biogazu–uproszczona metoda obliczenia wydajności biogazowni rolniczej, Czysta Energia 1.
- [7] M. Rogulska, B. Smerkowska, I. Samson-Bręk, Biogazownia utylizacyjna, Czysta Energia 10.
- [8] R. Pomykała, P. Łyko, Biogaz z odpadów (bio) paliwem dla transportu - bariery i perspektywy, Chemik 67 (5).
- [9] S. Ledakowicz, L. Krzystek, Wykorzystanie fermentacji metanowej w utylizacji odpadów przemysłu rolno-spożywczego, Biotechnologia 3 (70) (2005) 165–183.
- [10] W. M. Budzianowski, I. Chasiak, The expansion of biogas fueled power plants in germany during the 2001-2010 decade: Main sustainable conclusions for poland, Journal of Power Technologies 91 (2) (2011) 102–113.
- [11] B. Igliński, A. Iglińska, W. Kujawski, R. Buczkowski, M. Cichosz, Bioenergy in Poland, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 15 (6) (2011) 2999–3007.
- [12] W. M. Budzianowski, Sustainable biogas energy in poland: prospects and challenges, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 16 (1) (2012) 342–349.
- [13] M. Jelezniak, I. Jelezniak, Chemked-ii version 3.5. program for chemical kinetics of gas-phase reactions, last cited: 07-07-2014. URL http://www.chemked.com
- [14] G. P. Smith, D. M. Golden, M. Frenklach, N.W. Moriarty, B. Eiteneer, M. Goldenberg, C. T. Bowman, R. K. Hanson, S. Song, W. C. Gardiner, V. V. Lissianski, Z. Qin, last cited: 07-07-2014. [link]. URL http://www.me.berkeley.edu/gri_mech
- [15] E. Coda Zabetta, M. Hupa, A detailed kinetic mechanism with methanol for simulating biomass combustion and n-pollutants, Combustion and Flame 152 (1-2) (2008) 14–27.
- [16] B. Igliński, R. Buczkowski, A. Iglińska, M. Cichosz, G. Piechota, W. Kujawski, Agricultural biogas plants in poland:Investment process, economical and environmental aspects, biogas potential, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 16 (7) (2012) 4890–4900.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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