Comparative Anatomical and Morphological Study of Three Populations of Salvia aethiopis L. Growing in the Southern Balkhash Region

• Autorzy: Nurmahanova Akmaral , Ibisheva Nazerke , Kurbatova Natalia , Atabayeva Saule , Seilkhan Ainur , Tynybekov Bekzat , Abidkulova Karimi , Childibaeva Assel , Akhmetova Aigul , Sadyrova Gulbanu

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/168252

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The manuscript presents the results of morpho-anatomical structure of vegetative organs of Salvia aethiopis L. S. aethiopis L. is a promising medicinal plant of flora of Kazakhstan, which is able to grow under certain soil and climatic conditions. According to its anatomical and morphological features, S. aethiopis L. is a drought-resistant plant that does not tolerate excess moisture. The aim of the study was to investigate the morpho-anatomical structure of S.aethiopis L. plants growing in three different populations of the South Balkhash region of the country. As a result of the study of the morpho-anatomical structure of vegetative organs of the studied plants, the following features of xeromorphic structure of S.aethiopis L. were noted: strong pubescence of all above-ground parts of plants by simple, globular and glandular hairs, well expressed cuticle with small spinules, presence of cuticular thickening of guard cells, large number of stomatal apparatus on lower epidermis. A comparative analysis of the structure of plants of three different populations showed that in the stem of plants of population № 1 the primary cortex and the diameter of the central cylinder are more pronounced in comparison with plants growing in populations № 2 and № 3, which is due to the growing conditions of these populations. In plants of population № 1, an increase in the thickness of the leaf blade as well as inclusions of essential oils, which are localized in single or paired essential oil passages, were noted. In plants of populations № 1 and № 2, the more essential oil passages were observed. The studied plants of population № 1 have the most pronounced thickness of the primary bark than plants of populations № 2 and № 3. The revealed changes in the morpho-anatomical structure of plants are associated with the influence of various environmental and anthropogenic factors depending on the location of the studied plants.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

plant; association; morphology; anatomy; epidermis; exoderm

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Journal of Ecological Engineering
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: Vol. 24, nr 9
• Strony: 27--38
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 31 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Nurmahanova Akmaral

• Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Al-Farabi Avenue 71, Almaty 050040, Kazakhstan

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6925-9964

autor

Ibisheva Nazerke

• Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Al-Farabi Avenue 71, Almaty 050040, Kazakhstan

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8410-6018

autor

Kurbatova Natalia

• Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Al-Farabi Avenue 71, Almaty 050040, Kazakhstan

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5883-6108

autor

Atabayeva Saule

• Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Al-Farabi Avenue 71, Almaty 050040, Kazakhstan

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4704-6909

autor

Seilkhan Ainur

• Institute of Natural Sciences and Geography, Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University,Dostyk Ave 13, Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3252-0049

autor

Tynybekov Bekzat

• Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Al-Farabi Avenue 71, Almaty 050040, Kazakhstan

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5203-6713

autor

Abidkulova Karimi

• Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Al-Farabi Avenue 71, Almaty 050040, Kazakhstan

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7916-4531

autor

Childibaeva Assel

• Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Al-Farabi Avenue 71, Almaty 050040, Kazakhstan

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6401-5055

autor

Akhmetova Aigul

• Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Al-Farabi Avenue 71, Almaty 050040, Kazakhstan

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6120-6836

autor

Sadyrova Gulbanu

• Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Al-Farabi Avenue 71, Almaty 050040, Kazakhstan

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4717-4249

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