The use of Life Cycle Assessment in environmental characterization of materials for ecodesign

• Autorzy: Kłos Z. , Kurczewski P.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The use of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) in the design stage of technical objects is presented. Environmental analysis was conducted on a wrapping machine, with special interest given to its gear transmission. Using LCA, environmental profiles and environmental indices for different constructions of gear wheels are produced and, on this basis, on optimal combination of materials for elements of transmission gears is found. The results of simulation give many interesting observations, which are important for both machine designers and manufacturers.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

ecodesign; life cycle assessment (LCA); LCA; material choice; food-processing machines

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Instytutu Technologii Eksploatacji - Państwowego Instytutu Badawczego
• Czasopismo: Scientific Problems of Machines Operation and Maintenance
• Rocznik: 2012
• Tom: Vol. 47, nr 2
• Strony: 25--36
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 11 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Kłos Z.

• Poznań University of Technology, Faculty of Machines and Transport, Institute of Machines and Motor Vehicles, 3 Piotrowo 60-965 Poznań, Poland

autor

Kurczewski P.

• Poznań University of Technology, Faculty of Machines and Transport, Institute of Combustion Engines and Transportation, 3 Piotrowo 60-965 Poznań, Poland

Bibliografia

• [1] Design Institute of Australia, EcoDesign Innovation, 2004, Professional Practice Guidelines DRAFT 29.03.04.
• [2] Field III F. R. Clark J. P., and Ashby M. F., Market Drives for Materials and Process Development in the 21st Century, MRS Bulletin, 2001, September, pp. 716-725.
• [3] Kłos Z., Kurczewski P., Kasprzak J., Środowiskowe charakteryzowanie maszyn i urządzeń (Environmental characterization of machines and appliances), Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej, Poznań 2005.
• [4] Kurczewski A., Lewandowska A., Zasady projketowania prośrodowiskowego obiektów technicznych (Principles of ecodesignfo technical objects), Wydawnictwo KMB Druk, Poznań 2008.
• [5] Mathieux F., Brissaud D., Zwolinski P., Product ecodesign and materials: current status and future prospects, Proceedings of the 1st International seminar on Society & Materials, SAM1, Seville, 6-7 March 2007.
• [6] Nowosielski R., Spilka M., Kania A., Methodology and tools for ecodesign, Journal of Achivements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering, 2007, Vol. 23, Issue 1, pp. 91-94.
• [7] Radomski P., Zastosowanie oceny cyklu życia jako narzędzia decyzyjnego w prośrodowiskuowym rozwoju maszyn i urządzeń przemysłu spożywczego (Application of LCA as a decision making tool for ecodesigning of food industry machines and devices), pr. dokt., Wydział Maszyn Roboczych i Transportu PP.
• [8] Schischke K., Larsen B., Berner C., Műller J. and Poulsen T.S., Teaching Material on Environmentally Benign Product Design. 2005, Awareness Raising Compaign for Electrical & Electronics SMEs.
• [9] ISO 14040:2006: Environmental management - Life Cycle Assessment - Principles and framework.
• [10] ISO 14040:2006: Environmental management - Life Cycle Assessment - Requirements and guidelines.
• [11] ISO/TR 14062:2002: Environmental management - Integrating environmental aspects into product design and development.