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Tytuł artykułu

Model of Pressure Distribution in Vortex Flow Controls

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Vortex valves belong to the category of hydrodynamic flow controls. They are important and theoretically interesting devices, so complex from hydraulic point of view, that probably for this reason none rational concept of their operation has been proposed so far. In consequence, functioning of vortex valves is described by CFD-methods (computer-aided simulation of technical objects) or by means of simple empirical relations (using discharge coefficient or hydraulic loss coefficient). Such rational model of the considered device is proposed in the paper. It has a simple algebraic form, but is well grounded physically. The basic quantitative relationship, which describes the valve operation, i.e. dependence between the flow discharge and the circumferential pressure head, caused by the rotation, has been verified empirically. Conformity between calculated and measured parameters of the device allows for acceptation of the proposed concept.
Twórcy
  • Gdansk University of Technology, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, ul. G. Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gdansk, Poland
  • Gdansk University of Technology, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, ul. G. Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gdansk, Poland
Bibliografia
  • Frith P. C. W., Duggins R. K. (1986) Flow modulation in turbulent vortex chambers, Proc. 9th Australian Fluid Mechanics Conference, Auckland, 257–264.
  • Gronowska-Szneler M. A., Sawicki J. M. (2014) Simple design criteria and efficiency of hydrodynamic vortex separators, Water Science and Technology, 70.3, 457–463.
  • Kotowski A., Wójtowicz P. (2010) Analysis of Hydraulic Parameters of Conical Vortex Regulators, Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 19 (4), 749–756.
  • Kotowski A. (2011) Fundamentals of surface dewatering safe dimensionning, Seidel-Przywecki, Warsaw (in Polish).
  • Landau L. D., Lifshitz E. M. (1987) Fluid Mechanics, Pergamon, Elmsford.
  • Launder B. E., Spalding D. B. (1972) Lectures in Mathematical Models of Turbulence, Academic Press, London.
  • Lecornu J. P., Faram M. G., Jarman D. S., Andoh R. Y. G. (2008) Physical characteristics and hydrograph response modelling of VFC, Proc. 11th Int. Conf. on Urban Drainage, Edinburgh, 1–10.
  • Rhodes M. (2008) Introduction to Particle Technology, J. Wiley and Sons, London.
  • Sawicki J. M. (2004) Aerated Grit Chambers Hydraulic Design Equation, Journal of Environmental Engineering, 9, 1050–1058.
  • Sawicki J. M. (2009) Mechanics of flows, Wydawnictwo PG, Gdańsk (in Polish).
  • Sawicki J. M. (2012) Transversal pressure effect in circulative separators, AHEM, 59 (1–2), 3–12.
  • Sawicki J. M. (2014) CFD – lustres and shadows, [in:] Future Trends in Civil Engineering, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, 61–78.
  • Serrin J. (1959) Mathematical Principles of Classical Mechanics, Stroemungsmechanik, Heidelberg.
  • Slattery J. C. (1999) Advanced Transport Phenomena, University Press, Cambridge.
  • Stairmand C. J. (1951) The design and performance of cyclone separators, Trans. Inst. Chem. Eng., 29, 356–373.
  • Yoder G. L., Elkassabgi Y., DeLeon G., Fetterly C., Ramos J., Robbins J., Cunningham R. B. (2011) Vortex Diode Analysis and Testing for Fluoride Salt-Cooled High-Temperature Reactors, Oak Ridge National Laboratory Report ORNL/TM-2011/425.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-2c5c5e5d-704d-450d-a0df-dfd14d41bfa8
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