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Abstrakty
Zinc telluride (ZnTe) polycrystalline films have been grown on well-cleaned glass substrates by thermal vacuum evaporation technique using 99.99 % pure ZnTe powder as an evaporant. The samples were prepared at different substrate temperatures, rates of evaporation and thicknesses. The X-ray diffraction was used to study the structure of the films. The structures of the samples were found to be polycrystalline with preferred (1 1 1) orientation. Transmission spectra of all ZnTe films were recorded in the range of 300 nm to 2500 nm. The films were electrically characterized using Hall effect measurements at room temperature. It has been stated that the electrical resistivity, mobility and carrier concentration are strongly influenced by the substrate temperature. From the SEM results, it is clear that the surface of ZnTe is very smooth with occasional large particles on it.
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
364--369
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 20 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Physics, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Islamabad 4000, Pakistan
- Ripha International University, Islamabad 4000, Pakistan
autor
- Department of Physics, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Islamabad 4000, Pakistan
autor
- Pakistan Council of Renewable Energy Technologies, Islamabad 4000, Pakistan
autor
- Pakistan Council of Renewable Energy Technologies, Islamabad 4000, Pakistan
autor
- Pakistan Council of Renewable Energy Technologies, Islamabad 4000, Pakistan
Bibliografia
- [1] ALI A., SHAH N.A., AQILI A.K.S., MAQSOOD A., Semicond. Sci. Tech., 21 (2006), 1296.
- [2] SYED W.A., SHAH N.A., Chalcogenide Lett., 12 (2015), 157.
- [3] KAZMERSKI L.L., AYYAGARI M.S., SANBORN G.A., J., Appl. Phys., 46 (1975), 4865.
- [4] RAO G.K., BANGERA K.V., SHIVAKUMAR G.K., Solid State Electron., 54 (2010), 787.
- [5] FENG L., MAO D., TANG J., CULINS R.T., TRENFNY J.U., J. Electron. Mater., 25 (1996), 1442.
- [6] CHAURE N.B., NASIR J.P., JAYAKRISHNAN R., GANESAN V., PANDEY R.K., Thin Solid Films, 324 (1998), 78.
- [7] SHAH N.A., NAZIR A., MAHMOOD W., SYED W.A.A., BUTT S., ALI Z., MAQSOOD A., J. Alloy. Compd., 512 (2012), 27.
- [8] SHAH N.A., ALI A., MAQSOOD A., J. Electron. Mater., 37 (2008), 145.
- [9] MURALI K.R., RAJKUMAR P.R., J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Electron., 17 (2006), 393.
- [10] MATSUMOTO T., ISHIDA T., J. Cryst. Growth, 67 (1984), 135.
- [11] PAL U., SAHA S., CHAUDHURI A.K., RAO V.V., BANERJEE H.D., J. Phys. D Appl. Phys., 22 (1989), 965.
- [12] WAQAR M., SHAH N.A., Opt. Mater.,36(2014),1449.
- [13] PATEL S.M., PATEL N.G., Mater. Lett., 1 (1983), 131.
- [14] VINCETT P.S., BARLOW W.A., ROBERTS G.G., J. Appl. Phys., 48 (1977), 3800.
- [15] KOBAYASHI S., SAITO N., SHIBUA T., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., 19 (1980), 1199.
- [16] WAQAR M., SHAH N.A.,ThinSolidFilms,544(2013), 307.
- [17] NGUYEN C.Q., ADEOGUN A., AFZAAL M., MALIK M.A., BRIEN P.O., Chem. Commun., 18 (2006), 2182.
- [18] BINKS D.J., BANT S.P., WEST D.P., BRIEN P.O., MALIK M.A., J. Mod. Opt., 50 (2003), 299.
- [19] AKHTAR M., AKHTER J., MALIK M.A., BRIEN P.O., TUNA F., RAFTERY J., HELLIWELL M., J. Mater. Chem., 21 (2011), 9737.
- [20] ALI A., SHAH N.A, AQILI A.K.S., MAQSOOD A., Cryst. Growth Des., 6 (2006), 2149
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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